US5302402A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bone-in food packaging article
Assignee: Curwood Inc
•
Filing: 1992-11-20
•
Granted: 1994-04-12
•
Expires: 2012-11-20
Abstract
Abstract An article for shrink packaging bone-in food masses such as meat cuts comprising a thin-walled heat shrinkable thermoplastic film bag and a thick-walled nonheat shrinkable thermoplastic film patch having its inner surface bonded to the bag outer surface. Both surfaces have high energy as the sole bonding means and the patch-bag bond strength increases during heat shrinking around the meat mass such that the bag portion adhered to the patch shrinks less than the rest of the bag.
Inventors
- 👤 Vincent J. Dudenhoeffer
- 👤 Jeffrey M. Schuetz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 20:01
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D75/00; B65D75/002; B65D75/004; B65B; B65B25/00; B65B25/06; B65B25/065; B31; B31B; B31B2150/00; B31B2150/002; B31B2155/00; B31B2155/003; B31B2170/00; B31B2170/20; B31B70/00; B31B70/74; B31B70/81; B31B70/92; B31B70/94; B31B70/946; B65D2275/00; B65D2275/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
236 words
An article for enclosing bone-in food mass comprising a biaxially oriented heat shrinkable relatively thin-walled thermoplastic film bag and a non-heat shrinkable relatively thick-walled thermoplastic film patch having its inner surface bonded to outer surface of said bag, the patch outer surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene, or blends thereof; the patch inner surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene, and blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene; and the bag outer surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene, blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene, blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and linear low density polyethylene, and blends of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; and said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface each having high surface energy of at least about 38 dynes/cm wetting tension as the sole bonding means therebetween such that when said bag is filled with bone-in food mass, evacuated, sealed and heat shrunk around said mass, the strength of the patch-bag bond increases and the bag portion adhered to said patch shrinks to a lesser extent than the remainder of said bag, but said patch does not delaminate from said bag.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
236 words
An article for enclosing bone-in food mass comprising a biaxially oriented heat shrinkable relatively thin-walled thermoplastic film bag and a non-heat shrinkable relatively thick-walled thermoplastic film patch having its inner surface bonded to outer surface of said bag, the patch outer surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene, or blends thereof; the patch inner surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene, and blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene; and the bag outer surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene, blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene, blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and linear low density polyethylene, and blends of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; and said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface each having high surface energy of at least about 38 dynes/cm wetting tension as the sole bonding means therebetween such that when said bag is filled with bone-in food mass, evacuated, sealed and heat shrunk around said mass, the strength of the patch-bag bond increases and the bag portion adhered to said patch shrinks to a lesser extent than the remainder of said bag, but said patch does not delaminate from said bag.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the ethylene vinyl acetate in said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface has about 8-12% vinyl acetate content by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface each contain ethylene vinyl acetate and the ethylene vinyl acetate contents in said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface are within about 25 weight % of each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface each contain very low density polyethylene, and the very low density polyethylene contents in said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface are within about 25 weight % of each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein patch inner surface and said bag outer surface each comprise a blend of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface each comprise a blend of about 15-65% ethylene vinyl acetate and about 85-35% very low density polyethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said high surface energy is imparted to said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface by corona treatment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
An article according to claim 7 wherein said high surface energy imparted to said patch inner surface and said bag outer surface is about 44-46 dynes/cm wetting tension.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said patch has identical inner and outer surfaces, and is a monolayer film.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said patch is a monolayer film comprising a blend of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
54 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said bag comprises at least three layers including an oxygen barrier core layer with inner and outer layers adhered to opposite sides of said core layer, and said outer layer comprises a blend of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene or linear low density polyethylene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said patch is a multilayer film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the high surface energy patch inner surface and bag outer surface are contacted under heat.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
28 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the bonding high surface energy patch inner and bag outer surface are contacted under pressure of about 45-100 psi. and heat.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
11 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the patch is irradiated.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
19 words
An article according to claim 15 wherein the patch is irradiated at dosage of at least about 5 MR.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
27 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein said patch is a monolayer film comprising between about 25-50% ethylene vinyl acetate and about 75-50% very low density polyethylene.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
33 words
An article according to claim 6 wherein said bag portion bonded to said non-heat shrinkable patch has unrestrained shrinkage below about 2% at 90° C. in each of the transverse and machine directions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
248 words
A food package comprising a heat shrunk and relatively thin-walled thermoplastic film bag with an outer surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene, blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene, blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and linear low density polyethylene, and blends of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; said bag containing bone-in food mass in an evacuated and sealed space within the bag such that the bone-in food mass outer surface is in direct supporting relationship with the collapsed bag inside surface; a non heat shrinkable and relatively thick-walled, thermoplastic film patch having an outer surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene, or blends thereof; the patch inner surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene, and blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene; and said patch inner surface and the heat shrunk bag outer surface being bonded together solely by each of said surfaces having high surface energy of at least about 38 dynes/cm wetting tension such that when said bag is heat shrunk the strength of the patch-bag bond increases and the bag portion adhered to said patch shrinks to a lesser extent than the nonpatched remainder of said bag, but said patch does not delaminate from said bag.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
248 words
A food package comprising a heat shrunk and relatively thin-walled thermoplastic film bag with an outer surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene, blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene, blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and linear low density polyethylene, and blends of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene; said bag containing bone-in food mass in an evacuated and sealed space within the bag such that the bone-in food mass outer surface is in direct supporting relationship with the collapsed bag inside surface; a non heat shrinkable and relatively thick-walled, thermoplastic film patch having an outer surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene, or blends thereof; the patch inner surface comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene vinyl acetate, very low density polyethylene, and blends of ethylene vinyl acetate and very low density polyethylene; and said patch inner surface and the heat shrunk bag outer surface being bonded together solely by each of said surfaces having high surface energy of at least about 38 dynes/cm wetting tension such that when said bag is heat shrunk the strength of the patch-bag bond increases and the bag portion adhered to said patch shrinks to a lesser extent than the nonpatched remainder of said bag, but said patch does not delaminate from said bag.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3741253A
Cited
US3983258A
Cited
US4101711A
Cited
US4136205A
Cited
US4178401A
Cited
US4229241A
Cited
US4239111A
Cited
US4267960A
Cited
US4411919A
Cited
US4704101A
Cited
US5020922A
Cited
US4534984A
Cited
US4764028A
Cited
US4755403A
Cited
US4765857A
Cited
US4770731A
Cited
US4863769A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-04-11 | 1997-10-11 | 1998-04-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-10-11 | 2002-04-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-04-11 | 2005-10-11 | 2006-04-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |