US4770731A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making a patch for a shrinkable bag
Assignee: Cryovac LLC
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Filing: 1987-12-04
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Granted: 1988-09-13
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Expires: 2007-12-04
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a protective patch for biaxially a heat shrinkable, thermoplastic vacuum bag for protecting the bag from puncture by sharp protruding bones in bone-in cuts of meat which are vacuum packaged within the bags. The patch is made from multi-layer film and preferably comprises outer layers of a blend of linear low density polyethylene and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and inner layers of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer. The patch is heat shrinkable with the bag. A method of making the patch is also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel J. Ferguson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 22:33
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/32; B65; B65D; B65D75/00; B65D75/002; B65D75/004; B65D2275/00; B65D2275/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
143 words
A method of making a multi-layer protective patch for a biaxially heat shrinkable thermoplastic bag comprising the steps of: (a) coextruding a multi-layer, thermoplastic tube, the inner wall of said tube comprising a first ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and the outer wall comprising a blend having a major proportion of linear low density polyethylene and a minor amount of a second ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer; (b) applying a sufficient amount of an inert dust or powder to the interior tube wall so that upon collapsing, the tube will not self adhere; (c) collapsing the tube; (d) irradiating the collapsed tube to cross-link the materials thereof; (e) opening, inflating, heating, and stretching the tube to biaxially orient the tube material; (f) simultaneously cooling, collapsing and flattening the tube whereupon the tube adheres to itself; and (g) cutting the tube into at least one patch.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
143 words
A method of making a multi-layer protective patch for a biaxially heat shrinkable thermoplastic bag comprising the steps of: (a) coextruding a multi-layer, thermoplastic tube, the inner wall of said tube comprising a first ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and the outer wall comprising a blend having a major proportion of linear low density polyethylene and a minor amount of a second ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer; (b) applying a sufficient amount of an inert dust or powder to the interior tube wall so that upon collapsing, the tube will not self adhere; (c) collapsing the tube; (d) irradiating the collapsed tube to cross-link the materials thereof; (e) opening, inflating, heating, and stretching the tube to biaxially orient the tube material; (f) simultaneously cooling, collapsing and flattening the tube whereupon the tube adheres to itself; and (g) cutting the tube into at least one patch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 1 including the additional step of adhering the patch to a surface of the shrinkable thermoplastic bag thereby protecting the bag from puncture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
75 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the vinyl acetate content of the second copolymer is in the range of 7% to 12% and the vinyl acetate content of the first copolymer is in the range of 20 to 35%, and wherein the blend of linear low density polyethylene and the second ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprises 80% to 100% linear low density polyethylene, 20% to 0% ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and up to 5% pigments and additives.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the tube is irradiated in the dosage range of from 4.5 to 13.0 MR.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
186 words
A method of making a multi-layer protective patch on a biaxially heat shrinkable thermoplastic bag comprising the steps of: (a) coextruding a multi-layer, thermoplastic tube, the inner wall of said tube comprising a first ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and the outer wall comprising a blend having a major proportion of linear low density polyethylene and a minor amount of a second ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer; (b) applying a sufficient amount of an inert dust or powder to the interior tube wall so that upon collapsing, the tube will not self adhere; (c) collapsing the tube; (d) irradiating the collapsed tube to cross-link the materials thereof; (e) opening, inflating, heating, and stretching the tube to biaxially orient the tube material; (f) simultaneously cooling, collapsing and flattening the tube whereupon the tube adheres to itself; (g) cutting the tube into at least one patch, and (h) adhering the patch to a surface of the shrinkable thermoplastic bag thereby protecting the bag from puncture, wherein said patch will, when adhered to said bag, shrink with the bag, thereby reducing the tendency of the patch to delaminate from the bag.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
186 words
A method of making a multi-layer protective patch on a biaxially heat shrinkable thermoplastic bag comprising the steps of: (a) coextruding a multi-layer, thermoplastic tube, the inner wall of said tube comprising a first ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and the outer wall comprising a blend having a major proportion of linear low density polyethylene and a minor amount of a second ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer; (b) applying a sufficient amount of an inert dust or powder to the interior tube wall so that upon collapsing, the tube will not self adhere; (c) collapsing the tube; (d) irradiating the collapsed tube to cross-link the materials thereof; (e) opening, inflating, heating, and stretching the tube to biaxially orient the tube material; (f) simultaneously cooling, collapsing and flattening the tube whereupon the tube adheres to itself; (g) cutting the tube into at least one patch, and (h) adhering the patch to a surface of the shrinkable thermoplastic bag thereby protecting the bag from puncture, wherein said patch will, when adhered to said bag, shrink with the bag, thereby reducing the tendency of the patch to delaminate from the bag.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
75 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the vinyl acetate content of the second copolymer is in the range of 7% to 12% and the vinyl acetate content of the first copolymer is in the range of 20 to 35%, and wherein the blend of linear low density polyethylene and the second ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer comprises 80% to 100% linear low density polyethylene, 20% to 0% ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and up to 5% pigments and additives.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-09-13 | 1992-03-14 | 1992-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-09-13 | 1996-03-14 | 1996-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-09-13 | 2000-03-14 | 2000-09-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |