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US4425268A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polymer blend composition for stretch wrap film

Assignee: Amcor Flexibles North America Inc
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Filing: 1980-02-02
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Granted: 1984-01-10
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Expires: 2000-02-02
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Abstract

Abstract A composition adapted for processing into stretch wrap film. The composition comprises between about 40 and about 90% by weight of a high molecular weight copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate containing between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index of between about 0.1 and about 4.0. The composition further comprises between about 8 and about 55% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene. Such linear copolymer has a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.945. The invention further includes stretch wrap film, a method of producing stretch wrap film of differential cling properties, and a composite film constituted of a layer of the aforesaid ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer and a layer of the linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene.

Inventors

  • 👤 Barry A. Cooper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:48
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/32; B32B27/322; C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/18; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/08; C08L23/0807; C08L23/0815; C08L23/0846; C08L23/0853; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/046; C08J2323/00; C08J2323/02; C08J2323/04; C08J2323/08; C08L2205/00; C08L2205/03; C08L23/18; C08L23/20; C08L23/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A composition adapted for processing into a stretch wrap film comprising: between about 40 and about 90% by weight of a high molecular weight copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate containing between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index of between about 0.1 and about 4.0, between about 8 and about 55% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene, said linear copolymer having a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.945, and between about 0.5 and about 6% by weight of a tackifier selected from the group consisting of a low molecular weight polyisobutene, polyterpenes, amorphous polypropylene, and microcrystalline wax.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A composition adapted for processing into a stretch wrap film comprising: between about 40 and about 90% by weight of a high molecular weight copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate containing between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index of between about 0.1 and about 4.0, between about 8 and about 55% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene, said linear copolymer having a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.945, and between about 0.5 and about 6% by weight of a tackifier selected from the group consisting of a low molecular weight polyisobutene, polyterpenes, amorphous polypropylene, and microcrystalline wax.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein said tackifier comprises a low molecular weight polyisobutene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition as set forth in claim 1 further comprising between about 0.1 and about 2.0% by weight of an alkali metal stearate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A composition as set forth in claim 3 further comprising between about 0.25 and about 3% by weight of a monoester of a fatty acid and a polyol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition as set forth in claim 4 wherein said ester is selected from the group consisting of esters of sorbitan and esters of glycerol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition as set forth in claim 5 wherein said ester comprises glycerol monooleate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein said linear copolymer has a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.926.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 142 words
A composition adapted for processing into a stretch wrap film comprising: between about 50 and about 70% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate containing between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index between about 0.1 and about 4.0, between about 25% and about 45% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene, said linear copolymer having a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.926, between about 0.5 and about 6% by weight of a tackifier selected from the group consisting of polyisobutene, polyterpenes, amorphous polypropylene, and microcrystalline wax, between about 0.25 and about 3% by weight of a monoester of a fatty acid and a polyol, and between about 0.1 and about 2% by weight of an alkali metal stearate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 142 words
A composition adapted for processing into a stretch wrap film comprising: between about 50 and about 70% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate containing between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index between about 0.1 and about 4.0, between about 25% and about 45% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene, said linear copolymer having a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.926, between about 0.5 and about 6% by weight of a tackifier selected from the group consisting of polyisobutene, polyterpenes, amorphous polypropylene, and microcrystalline wax, between about 0.25 and about 3% by weight of a monoester of a fatty acid and a polyol, and between about 0.1 and about 2% by weight of an alkali metal stearate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition as set forth in claim 8 which comprises between about 2 and about 4% by weight polyisobutene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition as set forth in claim 9 which comprises between about 0.5 and about 1% by weight glycerol monooleate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composition as set forth in claim 9 or 10 comprising between about 0.2 and about 0.5% by weight of an alkali metal stearate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 115 words
A film prepared from a composition comprising: between about 40 and about 90% by weight of a high molecular weight copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate contaning between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index of between about 0.1 and about 4.0, between about 8 and about 55% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene, said linear copolymer having a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.945, and between about 0.5 and about 6% by weight of a tackifier selected from the group consisting of a low molecular weight polyisobutene, polyterpenes, amorphous polypropylene, and microcrystalline wax.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 115 words
A film prepared from a composition comprising: between about 40 and about 90% by weight of a high molecular weight copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate contaning between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index of between about 0.1 and about 4.0, between about 8 and about 55% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene, said linear copolymer having a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.945, and between about 0.5 and about 6% by weight of a tackifier selected from the group consisting of a low molecular weight polyisobutene, polyterpenes, amorphous polypropylene, and microcrystalline wax.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
A film as set forth in claim 12 wherein said tackier comprises a low molecular weight polyisobutene.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
A film as set forth in claim 12 wherein said composition further comprises between about 0.1 and about 2.0% by weight of an alkali metal stearate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
A film as set forth in claim 14 wherein said composition further comprises between about 0.25 and about 3% by weight of a monoester of a fatty acid and a polyol.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
A film as set forth in claim 15 wherein said ester is selected from the group consisting of esters of sorbitan and esters of glycerol.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 14 words
A film as set forth in claim 16 wherein said ester comprises glycerol monooleate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 50 words
A film as set forth in claim 15 which exhibits differential cling properties as produced by passing only one side of the film through a corona discharge zone, whereby the side of the film not subjected to corona discharge exhibits greater cling properties than the side passed through said zone.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 50 words
A film as set forth in claim 15 which exhibits differential cling properties as produced by passing only one side of the film through a corona discharge zone, whereby the side of the film not subjected to corona discharge exhibits greater cling properties than the side passed through said zone.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
A film as set forth in claim 12 wherein said linear copolymer has a specific gravity of between 0.917 and about 0.926.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 138 words
A film prepared from a composition comprising: between about 50 and about 70% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate containing between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index between about 0.1 and about 4.0, between about 25 and about 45% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene, said linear copolymer having a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.926, between about 0.5 and about 6% by weight of a tackifier selected from the group consisting of polyisobutene, polyterpenes, amorphous polypropylene, and microcrystalline wax, between about 0.25 and about 3% by weight of a monoester of a fatty acid and a polyol, and between about 0.1 and about 2% by weight of an alkali metal stearate.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 138 words
A film prepared from a composition comprising: between about 50 and about 70% by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate containing between about 4 and about 25% by weight of repeating units derived from vinyl acetate and having a melt index between about 0.1 and about 4.0, between about 25 and about 45% by weight of a linear copolymer of ethylene and a higher alkene, said linear copolymer having a specific gravity of between about 0.917 and about 0.926, between about 0.5 and about 6% by weight of a tackifier selected from the group consisting of polyisobutene, polyterpenes, amorphous polypropylene, and microcrystalline wax, between about 0.25 and about 3% by weight of a monoester of a fatty acid and a polyol, and between about 0.1 and about 2% by weight of an alkali metal stearate.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 21 words
A film as set forth in claim 21 wherein said composition comprises between about 2 and about 4% by weight polyisobutene.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
A film as set forth in claim 22 wherein said composition comprises between 0.5 and about 1% by weight glycerol monooleate.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 27 words
A film as set forth in claim 22 or 23 wherein said composition comprises between about 0.2 and about 0.5% by weight of an alkali metal stearate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-09 1987-07-11 1988-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-09 1991-07-11 1992-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-09 1995-07-11 1996-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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