Patent US5301027A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5301027A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method of superimposing data of character on video data
Assignee: JVCKenwood Corp
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Filing: 1993-03-23
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Granted: 1994-04-05
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Expires: 2013-03-23
Abstract
Abstract In a method of superimposing data of a character (mark) on video data, the superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of the superimposed video data and for data-compressing the extracted video data, the blocks forming one frame, the each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of the superimposed video data, a position of the character superimposed on the video data with respect to a lump of the blocks, where the character is to be imposed, is determined such that the number of blocks over which the character spreads is minimized when a size and a shape of the character or the mark are unchanged. In the method, at least a portion of a body of the character at a middle portion of the block and an outline of the character near a boundary of the block are arranged, or a horizontal (vertical) size of the character in accordance with a natural number times the number of horizontally (vertically) arranged pixels out of the two-dimensionally arranged pixels within the block. Thus, noise occurring around the character at blocks where the character exists is made inconspicuous.
Inventors
- 👤 Takashi Kiyofuji
- 👤 Hiroshi Yamada
- 👤 Kohsuke Kinoshita
- 👤 Toshihiko Monma
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 22:33
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N19/00; H04N19/46; H04N19/467; H04N5/00; H04N5/222; H04N5/262; H04N5/278
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
131 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: determining a position of said character or mark superimposed on said video data with respect to a lump of said blocks, where said character or mark is to be imposed, such that the number of blocks over which said character spreads is minimized when a size and a shape of said character or said mark are unchanged.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
131 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: determining a position of said character or mark superimposed on said video data with respect to a lump of said blocks, where said character or mark is to be imposed, such that the number of blocks over which said character spreads is minimized when a size and a shape of said character or said mark are unchanged.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of: arranging at least a portion of a body of said character or mark at a middle portion of said block and arranging an outline of said character near or tangent to a boundary of said block.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of: determining a horizontal size of said character or mark in accordance with a natural number times the number of horizontally arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of: determining a vertical size of said character or mark in accordance with a natural number times the number of vertically arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
108 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: arranging at least a portion of a body of said character at a middle portion of said block and arranging an outline of said character near or tangent to a boundary of said block.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
108 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: arranging at least a portion of a body of said character at a middle portion of said block and arranging an outline of said character near or tangent to a boundary of said block.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
66 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, further comprising the step of: determining a position of said character or mark superimposed on said video data with respect to a lump of said blocks, where said character or mark is to be imposed, such that the number of blocks over which said character spreads is minimized when a size and a shape of said character are unchanged.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, further comprising the step of: determining a horizontal size of said character or mark in accordance with a natural number times the number of horizontally arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
43 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, further comprising the step of: determining a vertical size of said character or mark in accordance with a natural number times the number of vertically arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
105 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: determining a horizontal size of said character or mark in accordance with a natural number times the number of horizontally arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
105 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: determining a horizontal size of said character or mark in accordance with a natural number times the number of horizontally arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
A method as claimed in claim 9, further comprising the step of: arranging at least a portion of a body of said character or mark at a middle portion of said block and arranging an outline of said character near or tangent to a boundary of said block.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
69 words
A method as claimed in claim 9, further comprising the step of: determining a position of said character or mark superimposed on said video data with respect to a lump of said blocks, where said character or mark is to be imposed, such that the number of blocks over which said character spreads is minimized when a size and a shape of said character or said mark are unchanged.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
105 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: determining a vertical size of said character or mark in accordance with a natural number times the number of vertically arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
105 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: determining a vertical size of said character or mark in accordance with a natural number times the number of vertically arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
69 words
A method as claimed in claim 12, further comprising the step of: determining a position of said character or mark superimposed on said video data with respect to a lump of said blocks, where said character or mark is to be imposed, such that the number of blocks over which said character spreads is minimized when a size and a shape of said character or said mark are unchanged.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
46 words
A method as claimed in claim 12, further comprising the step of: arranging at least a portion of a body of said character at a middle portion of said block and arranging an outline of said character near or tangent to a boundary of said block.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
231 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: determining a position of said character or mark superimposed on said video data with respect to a lump of said blocks, where said character or mark is to be imposed, such that the number of blocks over which said character spread is minimized when a size and a shape of said character or said mark are unchanged; arranging at least a portion of a body of said character or mark at a middle portion of said block and arranging an outline of said character near or tangent to a boundary of said block; determining a horizontal size of said character or mark in accordance with a first natural number times the number of horizontally arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block; determining a vertical size of said character or mark in accordance with a second natural number times the number of vertically arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
231 words
A method of superimposing data of a character or a mark on video data, said superimposed video data being subjected to a data compression processing for extracting video data within each of blocks from one frame of said superimposed video data and for data-compressing said extracted video data, said blocks forming said one frame, said each block including a predetermined number of two-dimensionally arranged pixels of said superimposed video data, comprising the step of: determining a position of said character or mark superimposed on said video data with respect to a lump of said blocks, where said character or mark is to be imposed, such that the number of blocks over which said character spread is minimized when a size and a shape of said character or said mark are unchanged; arranging at least a portion of a body of said character or mark at a middle portion of said block and arranging an outline of said character near or tangent to a boundary of said block; determining a horizontal size of said character or mark in accordance with a first natural number times the number of horizontally arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block; determining a vertical size of said character or mark in accordance with a second natural number times the number of vertically arranged pixels out of said two-dimensionally arranged pixels within said block.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-04-04 | 1997-10-04 | 1998-04-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-04-04 | 2001-10-04 | 2002-04-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-04-04 | 2005-10-04 | 2006-04-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |