← Back to Patent Explorer
US5299651A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Truck cab suspension system

Assignee: International Motors LLC
•
Filing: 1992-07-02
•
Granted: 1994-04-05
•
Expires: 2012-07-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A cab suspension system comprises an active, computer controlled damping mechanism positioned between the cab and the truck frame, at the rear of the cab. Further, corner mounted high and low level passive damping mechanisms are provided at the front of the cab. Also, a torsion bar is engaged centrally across the frame members beneath the cab, the torsion bar controlling side roll and sway, as well as acting as a radius rod to limited fore-aft travel of the cab.

Inventors

  • 👤 B. Lee Wilson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 09:11
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D33/00; B62D33/06; B62D33/0604; B62D33/0608

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A cab suspension system for vibrationally isolating a truck cab, said cab having a front portion and a rear portion, from a frame of a truck, said suspension system including: an active damping mechanism at the rear of the cab which is operated under computer control in response to an algorithm programmed into the computer; sensors associated with the computer for sensing cab position; a feedback circuit for sensing actuation of the active damping mechanism; and, at least one passive damping mechanism at the front of the cab including a primary low level damping device and a secondary high level damping device, said secondary high level damping device at the front of said cab comprising a shock absorber incorporating a lost motion connection therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A cab suspension system for vibrationally isolating a truck cab, said cab having a front portion and a rear portion, from a frame of a truck, said suspension system including: an active damping mechanism at the rear of the cab which is operated under computer control in response to an algorithm programmed into the computer; sensors associated with the computer for sensing cab position; a feedback circuit for sensing actuation of the active damping mechanism; and, at least one passive damping mechanism at the front of the cab including a primary low level damping device and a secondary high level damping device, said secondary high level damping device at the front of said cab comprising a shock absorber incorporating a lost motion connection therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 1 further including a stiff torsion bar positioned centrally beneath the cab and extending across the frame thereunder for controlling side roll, sway, and fore-aft pitch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 148 words
A cab suspension system for vibrationally isolating a truck cab, said cab having a front portion and a rear portion, from a frame of a truck, said suspension system including: an active damping mechanism at the rear of the cab which is operated under computer control in response to an algorithm programmed into the computer; sensors associated with the computer for sensing cab position; a feedback circuit for sensing actuation of the active damping mechanism; and, at least one passive damping mechanism at the front of the cab including a primary low level damping device and a secondary high level damping device, said secondary damping device being activated only when predefined limits of motion of said front of said cab are exceeded; and a torsion bar engaged beneath said cab straddling said frame beneath said cab for control of side roll, sway and fore-aft travel of the cab.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 148 words
A cab suspension system for vibrationally isolating a truck cab, said cab having a front portion and a rear portion, from a frame of a truck, said suspension system including: an active damping mechanism at the rear of the cab which is operated under computer control in response to an algorithm programmed into the computer; sensors associated with the computer for sensing cab position; a feedback circuit for sensing actuation of the active damping mechanism; and, at least one passive damping mechanism at the front of the cab including a primary low level damping device and a secondary high level damping device, said secondary damping device being activated only when predefined limits of motion of said front of said cab are exceeded; and a torsion bar engaged beneath said cab straddling said frame beneath said cab for control of side roll, sway and fore-aft travel of the cab.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said torsion bar is elevated above said frame, engaging an underside of said cab.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said primary damping device comprises an air spring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 5 wherein said secondary damping device comprises a shock absorber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said shock absorber incorporates a lost motion connection therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said primary damping device comprises a mechanical spring.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 89 words
A suspension system for a truck cab, said cab having a front portion and a rear portion, including an active rear suspension, and a variable rate front suspension, said active rear suspension comprising a passive member and an active member operated under computer control; said variable rate front suspension comprising a spring member and an unitary two stage passive damping mechanism including a primary low level damper which operates within predefined limits and a secondary high level damper which is activated only when said predefined limits thereof are exceeded.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 89 words
A suspension system for a truck cab, said cab having a front portion and a rear portion, including an active rear suspension, and a variable rate front suspension, said active rear suspension comprising a passive member and an active member operated under computer control; said variable rate front suspension comprising a spring member and an unitary two stage passive damping mechanism including a primary low level damper which operates within predefined limits and a secondary high level damper which is activated only when said predefined limits thereof are exceeded.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 9 wherein said front suspension is a two corner mounted system.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 10 wherein each corner mounted system includes a low rate spring in each corner.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 11 wherein each corner mounted system further includes a two stage shock absorber.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
The system of claim 12 wherein said two stage shock absorber includes a low level damping mechanism which activates a high level damping mechanism when predefined limits of the low level damping mechanism are exceeded.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 13 wherein said active suspension comprises an hydraulic actuator in parallel with a low rate spring.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 14 wherein said low rate spring is mechanical.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 15 wherein said low rate spring is an air spring.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 16 wherein said active suspension comprises an air spring.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 17 wherein said rear suspension is a single point system centered beneath the rear of the cab.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system of claim 18 wherein said low rate spring is preset with regard to support parameters and serve as a primary actuator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3797883A Cited
US3948341A Cited
US4253700A Cited
US4556118A Cited
JPS5967180A Cited
JPS6460480A Cited
US5044455A Cited
US4998592A Cited
US5249652A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-04-04 1997-10-04 1998-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-04-04 2001-10-04 2002-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-04-04 2005-10-04 2006-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag