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US5296412A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of heat treating semiconductor wafers by varying the pressure and temperature

Assignee: Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Filing: 1993-06-25
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Granted: 1994-03-22
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Expires: 2013-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract A wafer boat on which semiconductor wafers are placed is inserted into a process tube, and a process gas is supplied into the process tube to perform heat treating. In this case, prior to the heat treating, the process tube is evacuated to have a pressure lower than a pressure in the heat treating while a temperature in the process tube is kept to be higher than a temperature in the heat treating. After the heat treating is performed, the process tube is purged with an N 2 gas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tetu Ohsawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:21
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/02; C23C16/0209; H; H10; H10P; H10P52/00; C30; C30B; C30B33/00; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/63; H10P14/6302; H10P14/6304; H10P14/6306; H10P14/6308; H10P14/6309; H10P72/00; H10P72/04; H10P72/0431; H10P72/0436; H10P95/00; H10P95/90; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A heat-treating method comprising: a step of inserting an object to be processed into a process tube; a heat-treating step of supplying a process gas into said process tube to perform heat treating; and a step of evacuating said process tube such that a pressure in said process tube is set to be lower than a pressure in the heat-treating step while a temperature in said process tube is kept to be higher than a temperature in the heat treating prior to the heat-treating step.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A heat-treating method comprising: a step of inserting an object to be processed into a process tube; a heat-treating step of supplying a process gas into said process tube to perform heat treating; and a step of evacuating said process tube such that a pressure in said process tube is set to be lower than a pressure in the heat-treating step while a temperature in said process tube is kept to be higher than a temperature in the heat treating prior to the heat-treating step.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to the claim 1, wherein the heat-treating step is performed in a low-pressure atmosphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to the claim 2, wherein the heat treating is one process selected from the group consisting of a CVD process, an oxidation process, and a diffusion process.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to the claim 1, wherein a temperature in said process tube is set to be higher than heat-treating temperature by 50° to 300° C. prior to the heat-treating step.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method according to the claim 4, wherein said process tube is evacuated prior to the heat-treating step such that a pressure in said process tube is set to be equal to or less than 1/10 to a pressure of the heat-treating step.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method according to the claim 5, wherein a temperature in said process tube is set to be 700° C. prior to the heat-treating step, the process tube is evacuated to have a pressure of 10 -6 Torr, and then the temperature and pressure in said process tube are set at 600° C. and 0.1 Torr, respectively, to perform the heat-treating step
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to the claim 1, further comprising the step of purging said process tube with a gas after the heat-treating step.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to the claim 1, wherein said object to be processed includes a semiconductor wafer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 110 words
A heat-treating method comprising: a step of inserting an object to be processed into a process tube; a heat-treating step of supplying a process gas into said process tube to perform heat treating; a first evacuating step of evacuating said process tube such that a pressure in said process tube is set to be lower than a pressure in the heat-treating step while a temperature in said process tube is kept to be higher than a temperature in the heat treating prior to the heat-treating step; a second evacuating step of evacuating said process tube after the heat-treating step; and a step of purging said process tube with a gas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 110 words
A heat-treating method comprising: a step of inserting an object to be processed into a process tube; a heat-treating step of supplying a process gas into said process tube to perform heat treating; a first evacuating step of evacuating said process tube such that a pressure in said process tube is set to be lower than a pressure in the heat-treating step while a temperature in said process tube is kept to be higher than a temperature in the heat treating prior to the heat-treating step; a second evacuating step of evacuating said process tube after the heat-treating step; and a step of purging said process tube with a gas.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to the claim 9, wherein the heat-treating step is performed in a low-pressure atmosphere.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to the claim 10, wherein the heat treating is one process selected from the group consisting of a CVD process, an oxidation process, and a diffusion process.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to the claim 9, wherein a temperature in said process tube is set to be higher than heat-treating temperature by 50° to 300° C. prior to the heat-treating step.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method according to the claim 12, wherein said process tube is evacuated prior to the heat-treating step such that a pressure in said process tube is set to be equal to or less than 1/10 to a pressure of the heat-treating step.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method according to the claim 13, wherein a temperature in said process tube is set to be 700° C. prior to the heat-treating step, the process tube is evacuated to have a pressure of 10 -6 Torr, and then the temperature and pressure in said process tube are set at 600° C. and 0.1 Torr, respectively, to perform the heat-treating step.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to the claim 9, wherein said object to be processed includes a semiconductor wafer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4190470A Cited
US4438157A Cited
US4698104A Cited
US5116784A Cited
US5137847A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-03-21 1997-09-20 1998-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-03-21 2001-09-20 2002-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-03-21 2005-09-20 2006-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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