Patent US5295047A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5295047A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Line-of-light illuminating device

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
•
Filing: 1992-04-06
•
Granted: 1994-03-15
•
Expires: 2012-04-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A line-of-light illuminating device includes an optical lightpipe for receiving and transmitting light by internal reflection and an integral optical lens located at an emission portion of the lightpipe for focusing the reflected light into a collimated line-of-light beam. The lightpipe and lens are preferably injection molded in a single shot as a unitary device. The lightpipe preferably has an isosceles triangular cross-sectional shape with an apex formed at the point where the two equilateral sides join. A reflective surface is formed along the apex on the emission portion of the lightpipe, and the lens is located on the side opposite the apex. The internally reflected light striking the reflective surface is reflected perpendicularly therefrom to the lens. The lens focusses the reflected light into the collimated line-of-light beam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gene R. Windross

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 11:03
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0005; G02B6/0008; F; F21; F21S; F21S43/00; F21S43/10; F21S43/13; F21S43/15; F21S43/20; F21S43/235; F21S43/236; F21S43/237; F21S43/242; F21S43/243; F21S43/247; G01; G01D; G01D11/00; G01D11/28; G01D13/00; G01D13/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A line-of-light illuminating device, comprising: a light source; an elongated optical lightpipe which receives light from said light source and transmits said light through internal reflection, said lightpipe being isosceles triangular in cross-section with an apex at the point at which the equilateral sides of the isosceles triangle join, said lightpipe having an emission portion; and an integral optical lens, located at one side of said emission portion of said lightpipe and extending substantially parallel to said emission portion for receiving and focusing said internally-reflected light into a collimated line-of-light beam, said emission portion of said lightpipe having a reflective surface formed at the apex thereof being opposite from said one side thereof for receiving said internally-reflected light striking said reflective surface and reflecting said light in a substantially perpendicular direction therefrom to said integral optical lens.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A line-of-light illuminating device, comprising: a light source; an elongated optical lightpipe which receives light from said light source and transmits said light through internal reflection, said lightpipe being isosceles triangular in cross-section with an apex at the point at which the equilateral sides of the isosceles triangle join, said lightpipe having an emission portion; and an integral optical lens, located at one side of said emission portion of said lightpipe and extending substantially parallel to said emission portion for receiving and focusing said internally-reflected light into a collimated line-of-light beam, said emission portion of said lightpipe having a reflective surface formed at the apex thereof being opposite from said one side thereof for receiving said internally-reflected light striking said reflective surface and reflecting said light in a substantially perpendicular direction therefrom to said integral optical lens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 1 wherein said lightpipe and lens are of a unitary construction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 2 wherein said lightpipe and lens are formed together in a single injection molding process.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 1 wherein said reflective surface has a configuration of an elongated thin line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 4 wherein the apex of said emission portion of said lightpipe is grooved and metallized to form said reflective surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 1 wherein said lightpipe has an elongated main body with a longitudinal axis and a pair of spaced opposite ends, said main body having an input end surface at one of said opposite ends for receiving light.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 1 wherein said integral optical lens is a segment of a single cylindrical lens.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 54 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said optical lens has a central axis spaced from and extending generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of said lightpipe and spaced from and extending generally parallel to said reflective surface for receiving the reflected light from said reflective surface and focusing the light into a collimated line-of-light.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 1 wherein said integral optical lens is a series of segments of spherical lenses aligned along said one side of said emission portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 1 wherein said emission portion of said lightpipe and said lens have a unitary teardrop cross-sectional shape.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 1 wherein said emission portion of said lightpipe and said lens have a unitary snow-cone, cross-sectional shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 212 words
A line-of-light illuminating device, comprising: an elongated optical lightpipe having an elongated main body with a longitudinal axis and a pair of spaced opposite ends, said main body of said lightpipe having an input end surface at one of said opposite ends for receiving light, said main body of said lightpipe having a triangular cross-sectional shape for transmitting the received light via internal reflection from said input end surface at one of said opposite ends toward another of said opposite ends; means defining a reflective surface along an apex of an emission portion of said main body of said lightpipe and adjacent to said other opposite end thereof, for receiving the light transmitted by internal reflection from said input end surface and reflecting the light in a generally perpendicular direction from said reflective surface; and an integral optical lens disposed on a side of said emission portion of said main body of said lightpipe being opposite from the apex, said lens having a central axis spaced from and extending generally parallel to said longitudinal axis of said main body of said lightpipe and spaced from and extending generally parallel to said reflective surface for receiving the reflected light from said reflective surface and focusing the light into a collimated line of light.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 212 words
A line-of-light illuminating device, comprising: an elongated optical lightpipe having an elongated main body with a longitudinal axis and a pair of spaced opposite ends, said main body of said lightpipe having an input end surface at one of said opposite ends for receiving light, said main body of said lightpipe having a triangular cross-sectional shape for transmitting the received light via internal reflection from said input end surface at one of said opposite ends toward another of said opposite ends; means defining a reflective surface along an apex of an emission portion of said main body of said lightpipe and adjacent to said other opposite end thereof, for receiving the light transmitted by internal reflection from said input end surface and reflecting the light in a generally perpendicular direction from said reflective surface; and an integral optical lens disposed on a side of said emission portion of said main body of said lightpipe being opposite from the apex, said lens having a central axis spaced from and extending generally parallel to said longitudinal axis of said main body of said lightpipe and spaced from and extending generally parallel to said reflective surface for receiving the reflected light from said reflective surface and focusing the light into a collimated line of light.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 2 wherein said lightpipe and lens are of a unitary construction.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 13 wherein said lightpipe and lens are formed together in a single injection molding process.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 14 wherein said emission portion of said main body of said lightpipe and said lens have a unitary teardrop cross-sectional shape.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 14 wherein said emission portion of said main body of said lightpipe and said lens have a unitary snow cone cross-sectional shape.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 13 wherein said integral lens is a single segment of a cylindrical lens.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 13 wherein said reflective surface on said main body of said lightpipe has the configuration of an elongated thin line.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 27 words
The line-of-light illuminating device of claim 19 wherein said emission portion of said main body of said lightpipe is grooved and metallized to form said reflective surface.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-03-14 1997-09-13 1998-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-03-14 2001-09-13 2002-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-03-14 2005-09-13 2006-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag