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US5294384A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermoplastic composition and method for producing thermoplastic composition by melt blending carpet

Assignee: Ascend Performance Materials Operations LLC
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Filing: 1993-03-25
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Granted: 1994-03-15
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Expires: 2013-03-25
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention is directed to a process for forming a thermoplastic composition from carpet wherein a carpet sample are melt blended without separating the carpet into its component parts. The process of the present invention produces a thermoplastic composition useful as a substitute for virgin thermoplastics in a variety of applications.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald J. David
  • 👤 Jerauld L. Dickerson
  • 👤 Thomas F. Sincock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 13:12
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J11/00; C08J11/04; C08J11/06; B; B29; B29B; B29B13/00; B29B13/02; B29B13/022; B29B17/00; B29B17/0026; B29K; B29K2009/00; B29K2009/06; B29K2023/00; B29K2077/00; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/732; B29L2031/7322; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/62; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/911; Y10S264/916

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A process for forming a thermoplastic composition from at least one carpet sample comprising a plurality of polymeric components, said sample including a plurality of nylon tufts, at least one polyolefin backing and styrene-butadiene rubber adhesive, said process comprising the steps of: (a) providing at least one unseparated carpet sample; and (b) melt blending said unseparated carpet sample under conditions of temperature, pressure and intensive mixing sufficient to produce a thermoplastic composition wherein all of said polymeric components are reduced to a flowable liquid form.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A process for forming a thermoplastic composition from at least one carpet sample comprising a plurality of polymeric components, said sample including a plurality of nylon tufts, at least one polyolefin backing and styrene-butadiene rubber adhesive, said process comprising the steps of: (a) providing at least one unseparated carpet sample; and (b) melt blending said unseparated carpet sample under conditions of temperature, pressure and intensive mixing sufficient to produce a thermoplastic composition wherein all of said polymeric components are reduced to a flowable liquid form.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said melt blending step is performed at a temperature of about 250° C. and about 260° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process in accordance with claim 2 wherein said melt blending step is performed at a pressure of about 350 psi to about 450 psi.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process in accordance with claim 3 wherein said melt blending step is performed at a shear rate of between about 200 to about 400 sec -1 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process in accordance with claim 4 wherein said melt blending step is conducted in a counter-rotating twin screw extruder operating at about 240 rpm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said carpet sample is used carpet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said melt blending step is conducted in the absence of a separately added compatabilizer.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-03-14 1997-09-13 1998-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-03-14 2001-09-13 2002-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-03-14 2005-09-13 2006-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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