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US5290912A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing a polyoxyalkylene compound

Assignee: AGC Inc
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Filing: 1991-05-10
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Granted: 1994-03-01
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Expires: 2011-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention has an object of producing a polyoxyalkylene compound by ring-opening polymerization of an alkylene oxide to a certain specific highly hydrophobic initiator. The present invention provides a process for producing a polyoxyalkylene compound, characterized in that the polyoxyalkylene compound is produced by ring-opening polymerization of an alkylene oxide, in the presence of a plural metal cyanide complex catalyst, with an initiator selected from an organopolysiloxane compound having an active hydrogen-containing functional group to which an alkylene oxide is reactive, and a fluorine-containing compound having such an active hydrogen-containing functional group and a fluorinated hydrocarbon group.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Watabe
  • 👤 Hiromitsu Takeyasu
  • 👤 Shigeyuki Kozawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:41
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/42; C08G77/46; C08G65/00; C08G65/02; C08G65/04; C08G65/06; C08G65/08; C08G65/10; C08G65/26; C08G65/2639; C08G65/2642; C08G65/2645; C08G65/2663

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 259 words
A process for producing a polyoxyalkylene compound, comprising ring-opening polymerizing an alkylene oxide, in the presence of a plural metal cyanide complex catalyst, with an initiator selected from the group consisting of an organopolysiloxane compound, wherein said organopolysiloxane compound is a polymer of a siloxane having at least one organic group bonded thereto and wherein at least one of said organic groups is an organic group having an active hydrogen-containing functional group, and a fluorine-containing compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of one of the following chemical formulae (4) to (8): R.sub.f.sup.1 --R.sup.11 --X.sup.2 (4), R.sub.f.sup.1 --COOX.sup.3 ( 5), R.sub.f.sup.1 --CON(R.sup.14)--X.sup.3 ( 6), X.sup.2 --R.sup.12 --R.sub.f.sup.2 --R.sup.13 --X.sup.2 ( 7) and (R.sub.f.sup.1).sub.t --C.sub.6 --F.sub.5-t --X.sup.2 ( 8) wherein X 2 is an active hydrogen-containing functional group selected from the group consisting of --OH, --SH, --NH 2 , --NHR 14 and --CO 2 H, or a hydrocarbon group having at least one such functional group, X 3 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having at least one of the above active hydrogen-containing functional groups, R 14 is a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 hydrocarbon group, R f 1 is a perfluoroalkyl group of at least one carbon atom, R f 2 is a perfluoroalkylene group of at least 2 carbon atoms, R 11 is an alkylene group containing no fluorine atom, each of R 12 and R 13 which are independent from each other, is an alkylene group containing no fluorine atom, and t is 0 or an integer of from 1 to 3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 259 words
A process for producing a polyoxyalkylene compound, comprising ring-opening polymerizing an alkylene oxide, in the presence of a plural metal cyanide complex catalyst, with an initiator selected from the group consisting of an organopolysiloxane compound, wherein said organopolysiloxane compound is a polymer of a siloxane having at least one organic group bonded thereto and wherein at least one of said organic groups is an organic group having an active hydrogen-containing functional group, and a fluorine-containing compound selected from the group consisting of a compound of one of the following chemical formulae (4) to (8): R.sub.f.sup.1 --R.sup.11 --X.sup.2 (4), R.sub.f.sup.1 --COOX.sup.3 ( 5), R.sub.f.sup.1 --CON(R.sup.14)--X.sup.3 ( 6), X.sup.2 --R.sup.12 --R.sub.f.sup.2 --R.sup.13 --X.sup.2 ( 7) and (R.sub.f.sup.1).sub.t --C.sub.6 --F.sub.5-t --X.sup.2 ( 8) wherein X 2 is an active hydrogen-containing functional group selected from the group consisting of --OH, --SH, --NH 2 , --NHR 14 and --CO 2 H, or a hydrocarbon group having at least one such functional group, X 3 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having at least one of the above active hydrogen-containing functional groups, R 14 is a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 hydrocarbon group, R f 1 is a perfluoroalkyl group of at least one carbon atom, R f 2 is a perfluoroalkylene group of at least 2 carbon atoms, R 11 is an alkylene group containing no fluorine atom, each of R 12 and R 13 which are independent from each other, is an alkylene group containing no fluorine atom, and t is 0 or an integer of from 1 to 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the alkylene oxide is a C 2-4 alkylene oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the active hydrogen-containing functional group is a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a mercapto group, a primary amino group, a secondary amino group and a carboxyl group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the reaction is conducted in a solvent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 148 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the organopolysiloxane compound is at least one member selected from the group consisting of a compound of one of the following chemical formulae (1) to ##STR6## wherein X 1 is a C 3-10 hydrocarbon group containing at least one functional group of at least one type selected from the group consisting of --OH, --SH, --NH 2 , --NHR 10 and --CO 2 H, which can optionally contain an ether bond, a thioether bond or an amino bond, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 and R 10 are, respectively, the same or different C 1-6 hydrocarbon groups, R 5 and R 9 are C 1-18 hydrocarbon groups, n is 0 or an integer of from 1 to 200, and m is an integer of from 1 to 10.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process according to claim 5, wherein the organopolysiloxane compound is a polydimethylsiloxane compound wherein each of R 1 and R 2 is a methyl group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process according to claim 5, wherein X 1 is a hydroxyalkyl group, a dihydroxyalkyl group, a hydroxyalkoxy-substituted alkyl group, a mercaptoalkyl group, an aminoalkyl group, an N-aminoalkyl-substituted aminoalkyl group or a carboxyalkyl group.

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