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US5290212A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exercise cycle

Assignee: ROADMASTER Corp A CORP OF ILLINOIS
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Filing: 1991-09-03
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Granted: 1994-03-01
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Expires: 2011-09-03
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Abstract

Abstract An exercise cycle includes a frame having a front wheel assembly and handlebars. The front wheel assembly includes a fan wheel having side plates one of which has an intake port, and an intake assembly around the intake port, the intake assembly having openings which may be opened and closed. By opening and closing the intake openings, the resistance of the wheel to the air can be varied without changing the rotational rate of the wheel. The handlebars of the exercise cycle are pivotally connected to the cycle intermediate their ends. The lower ends of the handlebars are pivotally connected to a cam arm which is removably connected to the shaft to which the pedal is mounted. By connecting or disconnecting the cam arm to or from the pedal shaft, the handlebars can be selectively moved between a stationary mode and a mode in which the handlebars reciprocate between forward and backward positions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jeffrey D. Metcalf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:41
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B22/00; A63B22/06; A63B22/0605; A63B21/00; A63B21/00058; A63B21/00069; A63B21/008; A63B21/0085; A63B21/0088; A63B21/40; A63B21/4041; A63B21/4049; A63B22/0002; A63B22/001; A63B22/0012; A63B23/00; A63B23/035; A63B23/03575

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
An exercise cycle comprising: a stand; a wheel assembly mounted on said stand, said wheel assembly including a fan wheel acting as a centrifugal blower, drawing air, intermediate its radial reach and expelling it toward its periphery; means operated by an operator for revolving said wheel; damper means for varying the amount of air drawn by said wheel, hence varying the air resistance of said wheel at a given rotational speed; and a solid disc secured to one side of said fan wheel, said damper means being attached to a fixed element of said stand opposite said solid plate; said fan wheel being rotatably mounted on said axle between said disc and said damper means; said damper means comprising a cowling defining at least one intake opening, and means for varying the size of said opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
An exercise cycle comprising: a stand; a wheel assembly mounted on said stand, said wheel assembly including a fan wheel acting as a centrifugal blower, drawing air, intermediate its radial reach and expelling it toward its periphery; means operated by an operator for revolving said wheel; damper means for varying the amount of air drawn by said wheel, hence varying the air resistance of said wheel at a given rotational speed; and a solid disc secured to one side of said fan wheel, said damper means being attached to a fixed element of said stand opposite said solid plate; said fan wheel being rotatably mounted on said axle between said disc and said damper means; said damper means comprising a cowling defining at least one intake opening, and means for varying the size of said opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 109 words
The exercise cycle of claim 1 wherein said wheel assembly further includes an annular wall secured to said wheel opposite said solid disc; said cowling including housing means mounted over said ring, said housing means having a generally planar surface defining said at least one intake opening; said means for varying the size of said intake opening including a damper rotatably mounted on said cover, said damper having at least one solid area sufficiently large to fully close said intake, at least one opening to fully open said intake opening, and means for rotating said damper to move it between a fully open position and a fully closed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
The exercise cycle of claim 2, said ring having an inner edge defining an inner wall, a first rib concentric with, and spaced from, said inner wall, and a second rib spaced from and concentric with said first rib; said housing having spaced concentric ribs defining a channel which receives said ring ribs; the interaction of said ring ribs and said cover ribs defining a labyrinth seal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
The exercise cycle of claim 3 wherein said housing further includes an inner edge defining a central opening, a wall extending outwardly from said inner wall, and a radially inwardly extending lip at a top edge of said wall; said damper further including spaced fingers arranged around a circle concentric with the center of said housing; said fingers having lips which engage said lip of said housing to rotatably mount said damper to said housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
The exercise cycle of claim 4 wherein said fan wheel comprises a hub which is journaled over said axle, vanes extending radially from said hub, an outer wheel concentric with said hub attached to said vanes remote from said hub, and paddles extending arcuately outwardly from said outer wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 243 words
An exercise cycle comprising: a stand; a wheel assembly mounted on said stand, said wheel assembly including a fan wheel rotatably mounted on an axle, said fan wheel acting as a centrifugal blower, drawing air intermediate its radial reach and expelling it towards its periphery; means operated by an operator for revolving said wheel including; a crankshaft having outwardly extending shafts with pedals on ends thereof, said crankshaft being operatively connected to said wheel; damper means for varying the amount of air drawn by said wheel, hence varying the air resistance of said wheel at a given rotational speed; a fork; a head tube on said fork; handle bar posts having handle bars at the tops thereof, said handle bar posts being pivotally connected to said head tube intermediate the ends of said posts; means for switching said handle bars between a mode in which they reciprocate between a forward and a backward position while said pedals are rotated and a mode in which said handle bars are stationary while said pedals are rotated; said mode switching means comprising a cam arm pivotally connected at one end to said handle bar post beneath its pivot point and removably connected at another end to said pedal shaft; said cam arm including a cutout, said cutout being sufficiently large so that it may be removably placed over and pedal shaft, said pedal shaft including spring means to hold said cam arm on said pedal shaft.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 243 words
An exercise cycle comprising: a stand; a wheel assembly mounted on said stand, said wheel assembly including a fan wheel rotatably mounted on an axle, said fan wheel acting as a centrifugal blower, drawing air intermediate its radial reach and expelling it towards its periphery; means operated by an operator for revolving said wheel including; a crankshaft having outwardly extending shafts with pedals on ends thereof, said crankshaft being operatively connected to said wheel; damper means for varying the amount of air drawn by said wheel, hence varying the air resistance of said wheel at a given rotational speed; a fork; a head tube on said fork; handle bar posts having handle bars at the tops thereof, said handle bar posts being pivotally connected to said head tube intermediate the ends of said posts; means for switching said handle bars between a mode in which they reciprocate between a forward and a backward position while said pedals are rotated and a mode in which said handle bars are stationary while said pedals are rotated; said mode switching means comprising a cam arm pivotally connected at one end to said handle bar post beneath its pivot point and removably connected at another end to said pedal shaft; said cam arm including a cutout, said cutout being sufficiently large so that it may be removably placed over and pedal shaft, said pedal shaft including spring means to hold said cam arm on said pedal shaft.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The exercise cycle of claim 6 wherein said spring means includes a sponge rubber spring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The exercise cycle of claim 6, said stand further including a fixed stand shaft which removably receives said cam arm when said cam arm is not attached to said pedal shaft.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
The exercise cycle of claim 6 wherein said stand further includes a fixed stand shaft which removably receives said cam arm when said cam arm is not attached to said pedal shaft, and spring means to removably hold said cam arm thereon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The exercise cycle of claim 9 wherein said holding shaft spring means comprises a sponge rubber spring.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 209 words
An exercise cycle comprising: a stand including a seat; a fork having a head tube thereon; a wheel assembly supported by said fork having a rotatable wheel; a crankshaft having outwardly extending shafts with pedals on ends thereof, said crankshaft being operatively connected to said wheel; handlebar posts having handlebars at the tops thereof, said handlebar posts being pivotally connected to said head tube between the bottom and top of said posts; and means for switching said handlebars between a mode in which they reciprocate between a forward and a backward position while said pedals are rotated and a mode in which said handlebars are stationary while said pedals are rotated; said mode switching means comprising a cam arm pivotally connected at one end to said handlebar post beneath its pivot point and removably connected at another end to said pedal shaft; said cam arm including a cutout, said cutout being sufficiently large so that it may be removably placed over said pedal shaft; said pedal shaft including spring means to hold said cam arm on said pedal shaft, said spring means being mounted on said shaft opposite said pedal with respect to said cam shaft whereby said cam shaft is mounted between said spring means and said pedal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 209 words
An exercise cycle comprising: a stand including a seat; a fork having a head tube thereon; a wheel assembly supported by said fork having a rotatable wheel; a crankshaft having outwardly extending shafts with pedals on ends thereof, said crankshaft being operatively connected to said wheel; handlebar posts having handlebars at the tops thereof, said handlebar posts being pivotally connected to said head tube between the bottom and top of said posts; and means for switching said handlebars between a mode in which they reciprocate between a forward and a backward position while said pedals are rotated and a mode in which said handlebars are stationary while said pedals are rotated; said mode switching means comprising a cam arm pivotally connected at one end to said handlebar post beneath its pivot point and removably connected at another end to said pedal shaft; said cam arm including a cutout, said cutout being sufficiently large so that it may be removably placed over said pedal shaft; said pedal shaft including spring means to hold said cam arm on said pedal shaft, said spring means being mounted on said shaft opposite said pedal with respect to said cam shaft whereby said cam shaft is mounted between said spring means and said pedal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The exercise cycle of claim 11 wherein said spring means includes a sponge rubber spring.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
The exercise cycle of claim 11 wherein the stand further includes a fixed holding shaft which removably receives said cam arm when said cam arm is not attached to said pedal shaft.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The exercise cycle of claim 13 wherein said holding shaft includes spring means to removably hold said cam arm thereon.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The exercise cycle of claim 14 wherein said holding shaft spring means comprises a sponge rubber spring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4589656A Cited
US4743011A Cited
US4852872A Cited
US4880225A Cited
US4844451A Cited
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US5048824A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-02-28 1997-08-30 1998-03-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-02-28 2001-08-30 2002-03-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-02-28 2005-08-30 2006-03-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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