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US5285020A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Control system for weighing of load in hydraulically operated lift assembly

Assignee: Alert O Brake Systems Inc
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Filing: 1992-07-22
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Granted: 1994-02-08
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Expires: 2012-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract A hydraulic by-pass control system is provided in the hydraulically operated lift assembly of a loader which uses double-acting hydraulic cylinders. The by-pass control system provides a low-resistance alternative pathway between the lowering circuit of the lift assembly and the hydraulic fluid tank. Accurate weighing measurement of the load on the lifting arms of the loader may be achieved by temporarily opening the alternative low-resistance pathway, thereby effectively converting the hydraulic circuit to a single-acting configuration during the taking of load cell signal measurements of back-pressure in the lift circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Zeljko T. Jurca

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 10:49
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01G; G01G19/00; G01G19/08; G01G19/10; B; B65; B65F; B65F3/00; B65F3/02; B65F2003/022

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
In a loader of the kind having an hydraulically operated lift assembly including a load carrier, at least one arm associated therewith, a double-acting hydraulic cylinder operatively connected to said arm, a lift circuit and a lowering circuit for conveying hydraulic fluid under pressure respectively to a first end and to a second end of said double-acting hydraulic cylinder for respectively elevating and lowering said load carrier, and a control valve for switching the flow of hydraulic fluid under pressure between said lift and lowering circuits, and further including transducer means operatively connected to said lift circuit to provide a signal corresponding to the hydraulic pressure within said first end of said hydraulic cylinder, the improvement comprising: a low-resistance by-pass circuit comprising a return line tapping off from said second end of said hydraulic cylinder and normally-closed remote control valve means in said return line, operable to be open when said at least one arm is being elevated with the load carrier to a predetermined reference weighing position so that pressure build-up in said lowering circuit is avoided and the load weight reading corresponding to the hydraulic pressure in the lifting circuit is representative of the load in said carrier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
In a loader of the kind having an hydraulically operated lift assembly including a load carrier, at least one arm associated therewith, a double-acting hydraulic cylinder operatively connected to said arm, a lift circuit and a lowering circuit for conveying hydraulic fluid under pressure respectively to a first end and to a second end of said double-acting hydraulic cylinder for respectively elevating and lowering said load carrier, and a control valve for switching the flow of hydraulic fluid under pressure between said lift and lowering circuits, and further including transducer means operatively connected to said lift circuit to provide a signal corresponding to the hydraulic pressure within said first end of said hydraulic cylinder, the improvement comprising: a low-resistance by-pass circuit comprising a return line tapping off from said second end of said hydraulic cylinder and normally-closed remote control valve means in said return line, operable to be open when said at least one arm is being elevated with the load carrier to a predetermined reference weighing position so that pressure build-up in said lowering circuit is avoided and the load weight reading corresponding to the hydraulic pressure in the lifting circuit is representative of the load in said carrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 1, further comprising means responsive to said signal, operable to calculate and display a load weight reading corresponding to said hydraulic pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 2, further comprising normally-open remote control valve means in said lift circuit, operable to be closed when said at least one lift arm has been elevated to said predetermined weighing position and while taking said load weight reading, so that leakage of hydraulic fluid from the lift control circuit during weighing is minimized.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 3, wherein said normally-closed and said normally-open remote control valves are electrically operated solenoid valves.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 4, further comprising first switching means operatively connected to said normally-closed, electrically operated solenoid valve, second switching means operatively connected to said normally-open, electrically operated solenoid valve and electronic sequencing means for controlling the operation of said first and said second switching means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The improvement as defined in claim 5, wherein said means responsive to said signal operable to calculate and display a load weight reading and said electronic sequencing means are both peripherals of a preprogrammed microprocessor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 3, wherein said loader is a refuse collection vehicle in which said load carrier is engaged by two tilt forks each having an associated lifting arm, and said at least one arm is each of said lifting arms of the vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The improvement as claimed in claim 3, wherein said loader is a refuse collection vehicle in which said load carrier is engaged by two tilt forks each having an associated lifting arm, and said at least one arm is each of said tilt forks of the vehicle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-02-07 1997-08-09 1998-02-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-02-07 2001-08-09 2002-02-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-02-07 2005-08-09 2006-02-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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