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US5283851A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical interconnection strip

Assignee: Thales SA
•
Filing: 1992-09-21
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Granted: 1994-02-01
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Expires: 2012-09-21
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Abstract

Abstract The strip is designed to optically interconnect a set of printed circuit boards mounted in a housing. It comprises: a U-section (29) lying alongside and against the edge of the set of printed circuit boards with its back (30) turned towards the printed circuit boards and including two lateral flanges, the back containing apertures (39, . . . , 44) drilled at the same pitch as the spacing of the printed circuit boards and optical fibers (37, 38) laid in the section (29), running from one aperture (39, . . . , 44) to another, each aperture (39, . . . , 44) drilled in the back (30) of the said section (29) and containing one or several optical fiber (37, 38) ends lying opposite an optical half-connector mounted on the edge of one of the printed circuit boards.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Vergnolle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 10:46
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4439; G02B6/444; G02B6/24; G02B6/26; G02B6/28; G02B6/42; G02B6/43

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
An optical strip to interconnect a set of printed circuit boards (3) mounted in a housing (1), the strip comprising: a U-section (29) mounted alongside and against one edge of the printed circuit boards (3) with its back (30) turned towards the circuit boards (3), the section having two lateral flanges (31 and 32) and containg apertures (39, . . . , 44) drilled at the same pitch as the printed circuit boards (3) are spaced and optical fibers (37 and 38) placed in the U-section (29) and running from one aperture (39, . . . , 44) to another, each aperture (39, . . . , 44) in the back (30) of the U-section (29) accomodating one or several optical fiber (37, 38) ends positioned opposite half an optical connector mounted on the edge of one of the set of printed circuit boards (3).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
An optical strip to interconnect a set of printed circuit boards (3) mounted in a housing (1), the strip comprising: a U-section (29) mounted alongside and against one edge of the printed circuit boards (3) with its back (30) turned towards the circuit boards (3), the section having two lateral flanges (31 and 32) and containg apertures (39, . . . , 44) drilled at the same pitch as the printed circuit boards (3) are spaced and optical fibers (37 and 38) placed in the U-section (29) and running from one aperture (39, . . . , 44) to another, each aperture (39, . . . , 44) in the back (30) of the U-section (29) accomodating one or several optical fiber (37, 38) ends positioned opposite half an optical connector mounted on the edge of one of the set of printed circuit boards (3).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 121 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, designed to couple several parallel optical outputs (40, 42, 43, 44) to a single optical input (41), wherein a bundle of optical fibers (38), originates at the said optical input (41) located in an aperture drilled in the back (30) of the U-section (29) and aligned with an optical half-connector mounted on the edge of a printed circuit board (3) carrying an optoelectronic transmitter, this bundle being divided into sub-bundles of optical fibers each running to one of the said optical outputs (40, 42, 43, 44) located in other apertures drilled in the back (30) of U-section (29) opposite optical semiconnectors mounted on the edge of printed circuit boards (3) and including optoelectronic receivers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 82 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, designed to individually connect in parallel several optical inputs to separate groups of optical outputs, wherein longitudinal webs (33) partition the inside of the U-section (29) into as many channels as there are optical inputs, each channel being used to accommodate the optical fibers (37, 38) which connect one optical input to its group of optical outputs and whose back contains apertures corresponding to the said optical input and the said group of optical outputs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ends of the optical fibers (52, 53) terminate at the back (54) of the U-section, flush with the apertures (50, 51) drilled in this back.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, further comprising guide bushes (45) attached to the back (30) of the U-section (29) at the position of the apertures which contain the ends of the optical fibers (37, 38).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A strip as claimed in claim 5, wherein the ends of the optical fibers (37, 38) terminate at the back (30) of the U-section (29), flush with the ends of guide bushes (45).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 71 words
A strip as claimed in claim 5, to interconnect a set of printed circuit boards (3) plugged into electrical connectors (5, 7) mounted on a backplane (8) by their edge, wherein the strip (11) is positioned on the back of the board cage (8) with its guide bushes (12) running through the cage (8) and electrical connectors (5, 7) to terminate opposite optical semi-connectors mounted on the printed circuit boards (3).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1 to interconnect a set of printed circuit boards (3) whose edges are plugged into electrical connectors (5, 7) mounted on a backplane (8), the said strip (14) being mounted on the backplane (8) alongside electrical connectors (5, 7).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 54 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1 for a set of printed circuit boards (3) whose edges are plugged into electrical connectors (5, 7) mounted on a backplane (8), wherein the said strip (15) is mounted to one side of the set of printed circuit boards (3), i.e. laterally relative to the backplane (3).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 48 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1 to interconnect a set of printed circuit boards (3) whose edges are plugged into electrical connectors (5, 7) mounted on a backplane (8), wherein the said strip (16) is mounted above the printed circuit boards (3) relative to the backplane (8).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, wherein the U-section carries locating devices (23, 24, 25, 55, 56) to correctly locate it relative to the optical half-connectors (17, 18, 19) on the printed circuit boards.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 88 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, designed to couple multiple optical outputs, grouped at the edge of a printed circuit board (3), to optical inputs, the said strip containing apertures for optical outputs located on the edge of a given printed circuit board (3), the said apertures accommodating the ends of optical fibers arranged in a network with a pitch of approx 0.1 to 1 millimeter and lying opposite a network of optoelectronic receivers, positioned at the same pitch and produced on the same integrated circuit substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 88 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, designed to couple multiple optical inputs, grouped at the edge of a printed circuit board (3) to optical outputs, the said strip containing apertures for optical inputs located on the edge of a given printed circuit board (3), the said apertures accommodating the ends of optical fibers arranged in a network with a pitch of approx 0.1 to 1 millimeter and lying opposite a network of optoelectronic transmitters, positioned at the same pitch and produced on the same integrated circuit substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 66 words
A strip as claimed in claim 12 or claim 13 which includes, on its back, lying opposite a network of apertures for optical outputs or inputs on the edge of a given printed circuit board (3), networks (94) of coupling microlenses, the optoelectronic receiver or transmitter networks lying opposite them also being fitted with networks (101) of coupling microlenses to increase the optical coupling location tolerances.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1 which includes a packing material (46) which fills the voids in the U-section (29) around the optical fibers (37,38).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1 and including a lid (36) to close the inside of the U-section (29).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, wherein section (29) is in metal.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, wherein section (29) is in a plastic material reinforced by a composite material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 68 words
A strip as claimed in claim 12, designed to couple an optical input to optical outputs grouped on the edges of printed circuit boards (3) forming a network with a pitch of approx 0.1 to 1 millimeter, which includes a bundle of optical fibers originating from the said optical input, each fiber running to one of the optical outputs grouped on the edges of printed circuit boards (3).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
A strip as claimed in claim 19, wherein the bundle fibers are melted together at the optical input position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 90 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1, wherein the half-connector, lying opposite an aperture drilled in the back of its U-section and which gives access to optical fibers, includes a tubular casing (60) closed at one end by a lens (62) and housing a semi-cylindrical support (65) which terminates in a ring to retain a glass bead (63) used to insulate electrical connections (64), the said support carrying a laser diode, a LED or a PIN diode (66) placed at the lens (62) focal plane, and the associated electronic circuits.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
A strip as claimed in claim 21, wherein a small heat radiating cube (67) is installed between the LED or PIN diode (66) and the semi-cylindrical support.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 52 words
A strip as claimed in claim 1 which includes optical inputs or outputs grouped into networks, wherein there is an optical half-connector opposite each input or output network and which includes several laser, light-emitting or PIN diodes arranged into a network with the same configuration and mounted on the same subtrate (100).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3792239A Cited
US3777154A Cited
US4184740A Cited
US4678264A Cited
DE8508153U1 Cited
EP0237237A2 Cited
US4863232A Cited
US5142606A Cited
US5155784A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-31 1997-08-02 1998-02-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-31 2001-08-02 2002-02-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-31 2005-08-02 2006-02-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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