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US5282006A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transfer system including pre-transfer pressure treatment apparatus

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1992-12-07
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Granted: 1994-01-25
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Expires: 2012-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for transferring a developed toner image from an image bearing surface to a support substrate including a corona generating device for establishing a transfer field, and a pressure treatment apparatus for compacting the toner image on the image bearing surface. The pressure treatment apparatus substantially prevents premature transfer of toner across air gaps between the image bearing surface and the support substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald M. Fletcher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/14; G03G15/16; G03G15/169

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A system for transferring a toner image from an image bearing surface to a support substrate, comprising. means for attracting the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate; and means, positioned adjacent the image bearing surface, in contact therewith, for applying pressure to the toner image on the image bearing surface prior to transfer of the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate to substantially compact the toner image on the image bearing surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 82 words
A system for transferring a toner image from an image bearing surface to a support substrate, comprising. means for attracting the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate; and means, positioned adjacent the image bearing surface, in contact therewith, for applying pressure to the toner image on the image bearing surface prior to transfer of the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate to substantially compact the toner image on the image bearing surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The transfer system of claim 1, wherein said attracting means includes a corona generating device spaced from the image bearing surface, defining a gap therebetween for receiving the support substrate therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The transfer system of claim 1, further including means for applying vibratory energy to the image bearing member to facilitate toner release therefrom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The transfer system of claim 3, wherein said vibratory energy applying means includes an ultrasonic acoustic resonator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The transfer system of claim 4, wherein said pressure applying means further includes drive means for rotating said roll member at a velocity substantially equivalent to the moving image bearing surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The transfer system of claim 1, wherein said pressure applying means includes a rotatable roll member positioned adjacent the image bearing surface for contact therewith.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The transfer system of claim 6, wherein said pressure applying means further includes an electrical biasing source coupled to said rotatable roll member for generating electrostatic forces to substantially prevent transfer of toner from said image bearing surface to said rotatable roll member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The transfer system of claim 6, wherein said roll member includes a surface coating for providing said roll member with low surface energy to prevent toner from adhering thereto.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The transfer apparatus of claim 1, further including means for cleaning said pressure applying means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The transfer apparatus of claim 9, wherein said cleaning means includes a rotatable brush for contacting said rotatable roll member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 94 words
An electrostatographic printing machine of the type in which a toner image is transferred from an image bearing surface to a support substrate via a transfer system, comprising: means for attracting the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate; and means, positioned adjacent the image bearing surface, in contact therewith, for applying pressure to the toner image on the image bearing surface prior to the transfer of the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate to substantially compact the toner image on the image bearing surface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 94 words
An electrostatographic printing machine of the type in which a toner image is transferred from an image bearing surface to a support substrate via a transfer system, comprising: means for attracting the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate; and means, positioned adjacent the image bearing surface, in contact therewith, for applying pressure to the toner image on the image bearing surface prior to the transfer of the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate to substantially compact the toner image on the image bearing surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
The electrostatographic printing machine of claim 11, wherein said attracting means includes a corona generating device spaced from the image bearing surface, defining a gap therebetween for receiving the support substrate therein.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The electrostatographic printing machine of claim 11, further including means for applying vibratory energy to the image bearing member to enable toner release therefrom.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The electrostatographic printing machine of claim 13, wherein said vibratory energy applying means includes an ultrasonic acoustic resonator.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The electrostatographic printing machine of claim 11, further including means for cleaning said pressure applying means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electrostatographic printing machine of claim 15, wherein said cleaning means includes a rotatable brush for contacting said rotatable roll member.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 99 words
An electrostatographic printing machine including a system for transferring a toner image from an image bearing surface to a support substrate, comprising: means for attracting the toner image from an image bearing surface to the support substrate; means, including a rotatable roll member positioned adjacent the image bearing surface for contact therewith, for applying pressure to the toner image on the image bearing surface prior to transfer of the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate to substantially compact the toner image on the image bearing surface; and means for cleaning said pressure applying means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 99 words
An electrostatographic printing machine including a system for transferring a toner image from an image bearing surface to a support substrate, comprising: means for attracting the toner image from an image bearing surface to the support substrate; means, including a rotatable roll member positioned adjacent the image bearing surface for contact therewith, for applying pressure to the toner image on the image bearing surface prior to transfer of the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate to substantially compact the toner image on the image bearing surface; and means for cleaning said pressure applying means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 32 words
The electrostatographic printing machine of claim 17, wherein said pressure applying means further includes drive means for rotating said roll member at a velocity substantially equivalent to the moving image bearing surface.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 43 words
The electrostatographic printing machine of claim 17, wherein said pressure applying means includes an electrical biasing source coupled to said rotatable roll member for generating electrostatic forces to substantially prevent transfer of toner from said image bearing surface to said rotatable roll member.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
The electrostatographic printing machine of claim 17, wherein said roll member includes a surface coating for providing said roll member with low surface energy to prevent toner from adhering thereto.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of transferring a toner image from a moving image bearing surface to a moving support substrate, including the steps of: attracting the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate; vibrating the image bearing surface to facilitate said attracting step; and compacting the toner image on the image bearing surface substantially prior to said attracting step.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 61 words
A method of transferring a toner image from a moving image bearing surface to a moving support substrate, including the steps of: attracting the toner image from the image bearing surface to the support substrate; vibrating the image bearing surface to facilitate said attracting step; and compacting the toner image on the image bearing surface substantially prior to said attracting step.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 21, wherein said attracting step includes the step of charging the support substrate.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 21, wherein said vibrating step includes the step of applying ultrasonic acoustic energy to the support substrate.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 21, wherein said compacting step includes the step of contacting the toner image on the image bearing surface with a pressure applying apparatus.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3854974A Cited
US3959574A Cited
JPS6184658A Cited
US4947214A Cited
US4974027A Cited
US5016055A Cited
US5081500A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-24 1997-07-26 1998-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-24 2001-07-26 2002-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-24 2005-07-26 2006-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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