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US5280949A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air bag device for automobile

Assignee: Mazda Motor Corp
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Filing: 1992-08-18
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Granted: 1994-01-25
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Expires: 2012-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract An automobile air bag system for restraining and protecting a driver upon a collision includes a modular air bag device which is installed, as a subassembled unit, in a steering wheel. The modular air bag device has at least an air bag capable of unfolding and an electrically operated inflator unit for generating gas and inflating and unfolding the air bag with the gas. A bottom cover, assembled to a bottom of the air bag device, covers and protects at least a portion of a harness extending from and laying under the bottom of the air bag device against damage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshiyuki Manabe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:24
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/20; B60R21/203; B60R21/2035

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 309 words
In combination, an air bag system for restraining and protecting a driver upon a collision and a steering wheel in which said air bag system is installed, comprising: a circular wheel body; a wheel baseplate; spokes, securely fixed to a surface of the wheel baseplate, provided between said circular wheel body and said wheel baseplate; an air bag module installed as a unit to said steering wheel and including (a) a module baseplate formed with an opening, (b) an electrically operated inflator means for generating gas housed in a casing shell held in said opening, said casing shell extending through said opening, (c) an air bag, capable of unfolding, secured to a lip of said module baseplate surrounding said opening of said module baseplate, said electrically operated inflator means inflating and unfolding said air bag when said gas is generated, (d) a top cover overlying said inflator means and said air bag, and (e) a bottom cover assembled to said module baseplate and underlying a bottom of said casing shell; a harness for supplying electric current to said electrically operated inflator means, at least a part of said harness being interposed between said bottom of said casing shell and said bottom cover of said air bag module so that said bottom cover of said air bag module covers and protects said part of said harness; a cover member enclosing said module baseplate, said inflator means, said air bag, said bottom cover, and at least a part of said harness between the cover member and said top cover; and means for directly connecting said module baseplate, said spokes and said cover member together to secure said air bag module to said steering wheel, said bottom cover being interposed between said wheel baseplate and said bottom of said casing shell when said air bag module is secured to said steering wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 309 words
In combination, an air bag system for restraining and protecting a driver upon a collision and a steering wheel in which said air bag system is installed, comprising: a circular wheel body; a wheel baseplate; spokes, securely fixed to a surface of the wheel baseplate, provided between said circular wheel body and said wheel baseplate; an air bag module installed as a unit to said steering wheel and including (a) a module baseplate formed with an opening, (b) an electrically operated inflator means for generating gas housed in a casing shell held in said opening, said casing shell extending through said opening, (c) an air bag, capable of unfolding, secured to a lip of said module baseplate surrounding said opening of said module baseplate, said electrically operated inflator means inflating and unfolding said air bag when said gas is generated, (d) a top cover overlying said inflator means and said air bag, and (e) a bottom cover assembled to said module baseplate and underlying a bottom of said casing shell; a harness for supplying electric current to said electrically operated inflator means, at least a part of said harness being interposed between said bottom of said casing shell and said bottom cover of said air bag module so that said bottom cover of said air bag module covers and protects said part of said harness; a cover member enclosing said module baseplate, said inflator means, said air bag, said bottom cover, and at least a part of said harness between the cover member and said top cover; and means for directly connecting said module baseplate, said spokes and said cover member together to secure said air bag module to said steering wheel, said bottom cover being interposed between said wheel baseplate and said bottom of said casing shell when said air bag module is secured to said steering wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
An air bag system and steering wheel combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said module baseplate comprises a substantially rectangularly shaped bottom portion formed with said opening and a long portion through which said air bag module is assembled to said steering wheel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
An air bag system and steering wheel combustion as defined in claim 2, wherein said module baseplate further comprises a mounting portion, extending upward from a peripheral edge of said substantially rectangularly shaped bottom portion, for supporting a horn switch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
An air bag system and steering wheel combustion as defined in claim 3, wherein, said top cover comprises a substantially rectangularly shaped cover portion and a protecting wall portion extending downward from said substantially rectangularly shaped cover portion, between said air bag and said mounting portion, for protecting said air bag during an inflation of said air bag.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
An air bag system and steering wheel combination as defined in claim 4, wherein said top cover further comprises a flexible portion extending from said substantially rectangularly shaped cover portion over said mounting portion, said flexible portion actuating said horn switch when it is bent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
An air bag system and steering wheel combination as defined in claim 4, wherein said top cover comprises a body made of a synthetic resin and a fabric net embedded in said body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
An air bag system and steering wheel combination as defined in claim 4, and further comprising an ornamental skin of a synthetic resin covering an outer surface of said top cover.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4148503A Cited
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JPS62234781A Cited
JPS63182115A Cited
JPS63184549A Cited
US4974873A Cited
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JPS63235144A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-24 1997-07-26 1998-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-24 2001-07-26 2002-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-24 2005-07-26 2006-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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