Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
189 words
An objective, for a microscope, that has a NA of at least 0.8, which comprises, in order from the object side: a first lens group that includes a positive meniscus lens concave on the object side and has a positive refracting power as a whole, a second lens group disposed adjacent said first lens group with an air separation therebetween, a third lens group having a positive refracting power and which converts light from an object and passing through said first and second lens groups to a converging light, and a fourth lens group disposed adjacent said third lens group with an air separation therebetween, said fourth lens group including at least a front lens element concave on the image side and a rear lens element concave on the object side having an air separation therebetween, and wherein, plane sheet such as a cover glass is interposed between the object and said first lens said second lens group is movable along the optical axis so as to correct aberrational variations caused by a thickness change of a plane, parallel sheet interposed between the object and said first lens group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
189 words
An objective, for a microscope, that has a NA of at least 0.8, which comprises, in order from the object side: a first lens group that includes a positive meniscus lens concave on the object side and has a positive refracting power as a whole, a second lens group disposed adjacent said first lens group with an air separation therebetween, a third lens group having a positive refracting power and which converts light from an object and passing through said first and second lens groups to a converging light, and a fourth lens group disposed adjacent said third lens group with an air separation therebetween, said fourth lens group including at least a front lens element concave on the image side and a rear lens element concave on the object side having an air separation therebetween, and wherein, plane sheet such as a cover glass is interposed between the object and said first lens said second lens group is movable along the optical axis so as to correct aberrational variations caused by a thickness change of a plane, parallel sheet interposed between the object and said first lens group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
An objective for microscopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second lens group conforms to the following condition (1): |f.sub.2 /F|>50 (1) where F is the composite focal length of the total system and f 2 is the focal length of said second lens group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
An objective for microscopes as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the height of an axial marginal ray passing through said third lens group is higher than those of axial marginal rays through other lens groups.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
An objective for microscopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second lens group consists of a cemented lens.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
An objective for microscopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second lens group consists of a cemented lens of a positive lens with a negative lens.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
An objective for microscopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein said front lens element of said fourth lens group consists of a cemented lens in a meniscus form which is convex on the object side, and said rear lens element of said fourth lens group consists of a negative meniscus lens which is concave on the object side and a a positive meniscus lens which is concave on the object side.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
65 words
An objective for microscopes as claimed in claim 6, wherein said fourth lens group conforms to the following condition (2): r.sub.45 /r.sub.46 >1.5 (2) wherein r 45 and r 46 are the radii of curvature of the image side surface of said negative meniscus lens which is concave on the object side and said positive meniscus lens which is concave on the object side, respectively.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
159 words
An objective for microscopes, which comprises, in order from the object side; a first lens group including a positive meniscus lens component concave on the object side and having a positive refracting power as a whole, a second lens group having a small refracting power, a third lens group having a positive refracting power and converging light leaving the object and passing through said first and second lens groups in a direction of an optical axis, and a fourth lens group that includes two opposite concave surfaces with air between them, and wherein said second lens group is movable on the optical axis so as to correct aberrational variations occurring due to a thickness change caused by interposition of a plane, parallel sheet, and wherein said second lens group satisfies the condition (1): |f.sub.2 /F|>50 (1) wherein F is the composite focal length of the total system and f 2 is the focal length of said second lens group.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
159 words
An objective for microscopes, which comprises, in order from the object side; a first lens group including a positive meniscus lens component concave on the object side and having a positive refracting power as a whole, a second lens group having a small refracting power, a third lens group having a positive refracting power and converging light leaving the object and passing through said first and second lens groups in a direction of an optical axis, and a fourth lens group that includes two opposite concave surfaces with air between them, and wherein said second lens group is movable on the optical axis so as to correct aberrational variations occurring due to a thickness change caused by interposition of a plane, parallel sheet, and wherein said second lens group satisfies the condition (1): |f.sub.2 /F|>50 (1) wherein F is the composite focal length of the total system and f 2 is the focal length of said second lens group.