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US5267976A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Syringe with self-retracting needle

Assignee: BLUE STAR Corp SA A CORP OF URUGUAY
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Filing: 1990-07-27
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Granted: 1993-12-07
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Expires: 2010-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract A syringe comprises a body (1) which carries the needle (6), a piston (13), a protective sheath and a spring (17) arranged between the sheath (14) and the body (1). A first and a second shoulder (21) on the outer wall of the body (1) co-operate with a first spur (19) of the sheath (14) to block the body (1) in a first direction, which a second, supple spur (20) and a third shoulder (24) block the body (1) in the other direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean Guerineau
  • 👤 Dominique Poirier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 07:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/32; A61M5/3205; A61M5/321; A61M5/3243; A61M5/326; A61M2005/3103; A61M2005/3104; A61M5/3245; A61M2005/3247; A61M2005/3261

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 321 words
A syringe with a self-retracting needle, comprising a body (1) carrying at one end a means (5) for supporting an injection needle (6), a plunger (13) which is movable within said body, a protective sheath (14) within which said body (1) can slide, a spring (17) disposed between said sheath (14) and said body (1), a means for catching said sheath (14) on the body (1) comprising first and second shoulders (21, 23) on the outer wall of said body (1) and at least a first flexible toe (19) borne by said sheath (14) so as to cooperate in abutment with said first shoulder (21) for defining a first blocking position of said body (1) in relation to said sheath (14) in a first direction, said spring (17) being compressed and said needle (6) protruding from said sheath in this first position, and with said second shoulder (23) for defining a second blocking position in the same direction, said spring (17) being at least partially released and said needle (6) being withdrawn inside said sheath (14) in this second position, the transition from said first position to said second position being made by cooperation of said plunger (13) with said first flexible toe (19) for freeing said toe (19) of said first shoulder (21) at the end of stroke of said plunger (13), thereby causing said body (1) to retract into said sheath (14) under the effect of said spring (17) until it blocks in said second position, characterized in that it comprises at least a second flexible toe (20, 20', 33) and a third shoulder (24), respectively in the opposite direction to said first flexible toe (19) and two first shoulders (21, 23), respectively positioned on said sheath (14) and wall of said body (1) for blocking said body (1) in said sheath (14) when it is in said second blocking position, in the opposite direction to said first direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 321 words
A syringe with a self-retracting needle, comprising a body (1) carrying at one end a means (5) for supporting an injection needle (6), a plunger (13) which is movable within said body, a protective sheath (14) within which said body (1) can slide, a spring (17) disposed between said sheath (14) and said body (1), a means for catching said sheath (14) on the body (1) comprising first and second shoulders (21, 23) on the outer wall of said body (1) and at least a first flexible toe (19) borne by said sheath (14) so as to cooperate in abutment with said first shoulder (21) for defining a first blocking position of said body (1) in relation to said sheath (14) in a first direction, said spring (17) being compressed and said needle (6) protruding from said sheath in this first position, and with said second shoulder (23) for defining a second blocking position in the same direction, said spring (17) being at least partially released and said needle (6) being withdrawn inside said sheath (14) in this second position, the transition from said first position to said second position being made by cooperation of said plunger (13) with said first flexible toe (19) for freeing said toe (19) of said first shoulder (21) at the end of stroke of said plunger (13), thereby causing said body (1) to retract into said sheath (14) under the effect of said spring (17) until it blocks in said second position, characterized in that it comprises at least a second flexible toe (20, 20', 33) and a third shoulder (24), respectively in the opposite direction to said first flexible toe (19) and two first shoulders (21, 23), respectively positioned on said sheath (14) and wall of said body (1) for blocking said body (1) in said sheath (14) when it is in said second blocking position, in the opposite direction to said first direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower part (5) of said body (1) is arranged for receiving a needle-holding connection end (7) and the bottom end of said sheath comprises a hole (15) for the passage of said connection end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that at least certain toes (15, 19) are flexible and made integral with said sheath (14).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that at least certain toes (15, 19) are protected on the outside by a wall in the form of a sleeve (26, 40) fixed with said sheath.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said body (1) comprises a needle-holding chuck (30) and at least certain of said toes (33) are provided inside said sheath (14) and around said chuck.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said needle-holding chuck (30) comprises a restricted portion (31).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that an end of said spring (17) is lodged in an area of lesser resistance provided on said body (1).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said syringe plunger (13) comprises a part (22, 42) arranged for directly engaging with said first toes (19).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 2 characterized in that at least certain toes (15, 19) are flexible and made integral with said sheath (14).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 9 characterized in that at least certain toes (15, 19) are protected on the outside by a wall in the form of a sleeve (26, 40) fixed with said sheath.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that said body (1) comprises a needle-holding chuck (30) and at least certain of said toes (33) are provided inside said sheath (14) and around said chuck.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that said needle-holding chuck (30) comprises a restricted portion (31).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 12, characterized in that an end of said spring (17) is lodged in an area of lesser resistance provided on said body (1).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The syringe as claimed in claim 13, characterized in that said syringe plunger (13) comprises a part (22, 42) arranged for directly engaging with said first toes (19).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4664654A Cited
US4813940A Cited
EP0288003A1 Cited
EP0307367A2 Cited
US4911693A Cited
EP0405039A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-12-06 1997-06-07 1997-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-12-06 2001-06-07 2001-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-12-06 2005-06-07 2005-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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