US5263629A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for achieving hemostasis along a staple line
Assignee: Ethicon Inc
•
Filing: 1992-06-29
•
Granted: 1993-11-23
•
Expires: 2012-06-29
Abstract
Abstract A method and apparatus to achieve hemostasis along a staple line by utilizing a pledget material positioned adjacent at least one surface of tissue. A line of staples extends through the tissue and the pledget material. The pledget material substantially uniformly distributes pressure along the staple line and thereby causes substantial hemostasis along the tissue cut. The pledget material may also absorb blood that may escape from a partially open blood vessel.
Inventors
- 👤 Horace R. Trumbull
- 👤 Mary E. Kay
- 👤 Bernard J. Durman
- 👤 Brenton K. Ahrens
- 👤 James H. Chambers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 17:33
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/12; A61B17/128; A61B17/068; A61B17/072; A61B17/07207; A61B17/07292; A61B2017/07214
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
153 words
Apparatus for anastomosing the adjacent walls of two organ sections, comprising: means for clamping the adjacent walls of the organ sections together with a pledget material that is absorbent and entirely absorbable, said pledge material being positioned between said clamping means and the adjacent surface of at least one of the organ section walls; stapling means for forming at least one pair of spaced apart parallel lines of surgical staples extending through the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material so as to substantially uniformly distribute pressure along the lines of the staples; and blade means for cutting the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material between the lines of surgical staples while said staples are extended through said walls of the organ and said pledget material so as to the close open blood vessels and cause substantial hemostasis along the cut in the walls of the organ sections.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
153 words
Apparatus for anastomosing the adjacent walls of two organ sections, comprising: means for clamping the adjacent walls of the organ sections together with a pledget material that is absorbent and entirely absorbable, said pledge material being positioned between said clamping means and the adjacent surface of at least one of the organ section walls; stapling means for forming at least one pair of spaced apart parallel lines of surgical staples extending through the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material so as to substantially uniformly distribute pressure along the lines of the staples; and blade means for cutting the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material between the lines of surgical staples while said staples are extended through said walls of the organ and said pledget material so as to the close open blood vessels and cause substantial hemostasis along the cut in the walls of the organ sections.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said pledget material is positioned between the clamping means and the adjacent surfaces of both of the organ section walls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein the pledget material is a knitted fabric made from regenerated cellulose fibers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said stapling means forms two pairs of spaced apart lines of surgical staples extending through the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said clamping means includes an upper jaw member and a lower jaw member that are movable toward and away from each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein said stapling means includes a staple cartridge containing a plurality of surgical staples attached to one of said upper or lower jaw members and an anvil member attached to the other of said upper or lower jaw members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein a strip of said pledget material is releasably attached to said staple cartridge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein a strip of said pledget material is releasably attached to said anvil member.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
80 words
A method of achieving hemostasis along a tissue cut having open blood vessels during the resection of tissue sections, comprising: positioning a pledget material that is absorbent and entirely absorbable adjacent at least one surface of the tissue; and forming at least one line of surgical staples extending through the tissue and the pledget material so as to substantially uniformly distribute pressure along the staple line closing the open blood vessels and thereby causing substantial hemostasis along the tissue cut.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
80 words
A method of achieving hemostasis along a tissue cut having open blood vessels during the resection of tissue sections, comprising: positioning a pledget material that is absorbent and entirely absorbable adjacent at least one surface of the tissue; and forming at least one line of surgical staples extending through the tissue and the pledget material so as to substantially uniformly distribute pressure along the staple line closing the open blood vessels and thereby causing substantial hemostasis along the tissue cut.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method as defined in claim 9 wherein a pledget material is positioned adjacent both surfaces of the tissue.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method as defined in claim 9 wherein the pledget material is a knitted fabric made from regenerated cellulose fibers.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
145 words
A method of anastomosing the adjacent walls of two organ sections, comprising the steps of: clamping the adjacent walls of the organ sections together with a pledget material that is entirely absorbent and absorbable positioned adjacent the surface of at least one of the organ section walls; forming at least one pair of spaced apart parallel lines of surgical staples extending through the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material so as to substantially uniformly distribute pressure along the lines of staples; and directing a sharp blade between the parallel lines of surgical staples to cut the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material while said staples are extended through said walls of the organ and said pledget material so as to close the open blood vessels and cause substantial hemostasis along the cut in the walls of the organ sections.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
145 words
A method of anastomosing the adjacent walls of two organ sections, comprising the steps of: clamping the adjacent walls of the organ sections together with a pledget material that is entirely absorbent and absorbable positioned adjacent the surface of at least one of the organ section walls; forming at least one pair of spaced apart parallel lines of surgical staples extending through the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material so as to substantially uniformly distribute pressure along the lines of staples; and directing a sharp blade between the parallel lines of surgical staples to cut the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material while said staples are extended through said walls of the organ and said pledget material so as to close the open blood vessels and cause substantial hemostasis along the cut in the walls of the organ sections.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method as defined in claim 12 wherein a pledget material is positioned adjacent the surface of both of the organ section walls.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method as defined in claim 13 including the step of forming two pairs of spaced apart lines of surgical staples extending through the walls of the organ sections and the pledget material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method as defined in claim 12 wherein the pledget material is a knitted fabric made from regenerated cellulose fibers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2758112A
Cited
US3079606A
Cited
US3122140A
Cited
US3490675A
Cited
US4397311A
Cited
US4520817A
Cited
CA1156529A
Cited
US4548202A
Cited
US4626253A
Cited
US4633861A
Cited
US4633874A
Cited
US4731277A
Cited
US4840626A
Cited
US4784137A
Cited
US4892244A
Cited
US4892244B1
Cited
US4930674A
Cited
US4955959A
Cited
US5134229A
Cited
US5104025A
Cited
US5042707A
Cited
US5123528A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-11-22 | 1997-05-24 | 1997-11-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-11-22 | 2001-05-24 | 2001-11-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-11-22 | 2005-05-24 | 2005-11-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |