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US5262920A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thin film capacitor

Assignee: NEC Corp
•
Filing: 1992-05-13
•
Granted: 1993-11-16
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Expires: 2012-05-13
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Abstract

Abstract In a thin film capacitor in which a lower electrode,a dielectric film and an upper electrode are formed in order on a substrate, both the lower and upper electrodes are respectively formed with a first conductive layer made of Ti, Ta, Mo and W and a second conductive layer made of Pt, Pd, Rh and Al in this order from the substrate. In addition, a conductive metal oxide film such as made of PdO and others is formed, as required, at least between the lower electrode and the dielectric film or between the upper electrode and the dielectric film.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshiyuki Sakuma
  • 👤 Shintaro Yamamichi
  • 👤 Shogo Matsubara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 08:43
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G4/00; H01G4/002; H01G4/005; H01G4/008; H01G4/018; H01G4/06; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692; H10D1/696; H10D1/682

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
A thin film capacitor, comprising: a lower electrode, a dielectric film, and an upper electrode formed in order on a substrate, said lower electrode and said upper electrode respectively having at least a first conductive film made of at least one layer of a high melting point metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten, ruthenium, ruthenium silicide, ruthenium oxide, rhenium, rhenium silicide, rhenium oxide, osmium, osmium silicide, osmium oxide, rhodium, rhodium silicide and rhodium oxide,silicide compounds of these metals and titanium nitride, and a second conductive film made of at least one of platinum, palladium, rhodium and aluminum, said first conductive film being arranged closer to the substrate and said second conductive film being formed above the first conductive film, said dielectric film being made of a substance selected from the group consisting of BaTiO 3 , SrTiO 3 , PbTiO 3 , PbZrO 3 , LiNbO 3 , Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , and solid solutions of these substances, wherein a conductive metal oxide film is formed between said second conductive film of said lower electrode and said dielectric film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
A thin film capacitor, comprising: a lower electrode, a dielectric film, and an upper electrode formed in order on a substrate, said lower electrode and said upper electrode respectively having at least a first conductive film made of at least one layer of a high melting point metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten, ruthenium, ruthenium silicide, ruthenium oxide, rhenium, rhenium silicide, rhenium oxide, osmium, osmium silicide, osmium oxide, rhodium, rhodium silicide and rhodium oxide,silicide compounds of these metals and titanium nitride, and a second conductive film made of at least one of platinum, palladium, rhodium and aluminum, said first conductive film being arranged closer to the substrate and said second conductive film being formed above the first conductive film, said dielectric film being made of a substance selected from the group consisting of BaTiO 3 , SrTiO 3 , PbTiO 3 , PbZrO 3 , LiNbO 3 , Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , and solid solutions of these substances, wherein a conductive metal oxide film is formed between said second conductive film of said lower electrode and said dielectric film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said substrate is one of: (i) a semiconductor substrate which is impurity-doped as one of an n-type and a p-type; (ii) a substrate made of a compound of at least two elements selected from the group consisting of Ga, As, In, P and A1; and (iii) a solid solution substrate of one of Si and Ge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said substrate is a sapphire substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in any one of claims 1, 2, or 3, wherein said conductive metal oxide film is made of PdO.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 188 words
A thin film capacitor, comprising: a lower electrode, a dielectric film, and an upper electrode formed in order on a substrate, said lower electrode and said upper electrode respectively having at least a first conductive film made of at least one layer of a high melting point metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten, ruthenium, ruthenium silicide, ruthenium oxide, rhenium, rhenium silicide, rhenium oxide, osmium, osmium silicide, osmium oxide, rhodium, rhodium silicide and rhodium oxide, silicide compounds of these metals and titanium nitride, and a second conductive film made of at least one of platinum, palladium, rhodium and aluminum, said first conductive film being arranged closer to the substrate and said second conductive film being formed above the first conductive film, said dielectric film being made of a substance selected from the group consisting of BaTiO 3 , SrTiO 3 , PbTiO 3 , PbZrO 3 , LiNbO 3 , Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , and solid solutions of these substances, wherein a conductive metal oxide film is formed between said first conductive film of said upper electrode and said dielectric film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 188 words
A thin film capacitor, comprising: a lower electrode, a dielectric film, and an upper electrode formed in order on a substrate, said lower electrode and said upper electrode respectively having at least a first conductive film made of at least one layer of a high melting point metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten, ruthenium, ruthenium silicide, ruthenium oxide, rhenium, rhenium silicide, rhenium oxide, osmium, osmium silicide, osmium oxide, rhodium, rhodium silicide and rhodium oxide, silicide compounds of these metals and titanium nitride, and a second conductive film made of at least one of platinum, palladium, rhodium and aluminum, said first conductive film being arranged closer to the substrate and said second conductive film being formed above the first conductive film, said dielectric film being made of a substance selected from the group consisting of BaTiO 3 , SrTiO 3 , PbTiO 3 , PbZrO 3 , LiNbO 3 , Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , and solid solutions of these substances, wherein a conductive metal oxide film is formed between said first conductive film of said upper electrode and said dielectric film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 63 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in claim 5, wherein said substrate is one of: (i) a semiconductor substrate which is impurity-doped as one of an n-type; (ii) a substrate made of a compound of at least two elements selected from the group consisting of Ga, As, In, P and A1; and (iii) a solid solution substrate of one of Si and Ge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in claim 5, wherein said substrate is a sapphire substrate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in any one of claims 5, 6 and 7, wherein said conductive metal oxide film is made of PdO.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 209 words
A thin film capacitor, comprising: a lower electrode, a dielectric film, and an upper electrode formed in order on a substrate, said lower electrode and said upper electrode respectively having at least a first conductive film made of at least one layer of a high melting point metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten, ruthenium, ruthenium silicide, ruthenium oxide, rhenium, rhenium silicide, rhenium oxide, osmium, osmium silicide, osmium oxide, rhodium, rhodium silicide and rhodium oxide, silicide compounds of these metals and titanium nitride, and a second conductive film made of at least one of platinum, palladium, rhodium and aluminum, said first conductive film being arranged closer to the substrate and said second conductive film being formed above the first conductive film, said dielectric film being made of a substance selected from the group consisting of BaTiO 3 , SrTiO 3 , PbTiO 3 , PbZrO 3 , LiNbO 3 , Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , and solid solutions of these substances, wherein a conductive metal oxide film is formed between said second conductive film of said lower electrode and said dielectric film, and a conductive metal oxide film is formed between said first conductive film of said upper electrode and said dielectric film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 209 words
A thin film capacitor, comprising: a lower electrode, a dielectric film, and an upper electrode formed in order on a substrate, said lower electrode and said upper electrode respectively having at least a first conductive film made of at least one layer of a high melting point metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, tantalum, molybdenum, tungsten, ruthenium, ruthenium silicide, ruthenium oxide, rhenium, rhenium silicide, rhenium oxide, osmium, osmium silicide, osmium oxide, rhodium, rhodium silicide and rhodium oxide, silicide compounds of these metals and titanium nitride, and a second conductive film made of at least one of platinum, palladium, rhodium and aluminum, said first conductive film being arranged closer to the substrate and said second conductive film being formed above the first conductive film, said dielectric film being made of a substance selected from the group consisting of BaTiO 3 , SrTiO 3 , PbTiO 3 , PbZrO 3 , LiNbO 3 , Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , and solid solutions of these substances, wherein a conductive metal oxide film is formed between said second conductive film of said lower electrode and said dielectric film, and a conductive metal oxide film is formed between said first conductive film of said upper electrode and said dielectric film.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 67 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in claim 9, wherein said substrate is one of : (i) a semiconductor substrate which is impurity-doped as one of an n-type and a p-type; (ii) a substrate made of a compound of at least two elements selected from the group consisting of Ga, As, In, P and A1; and (iii) a solid solution substrate of one of Si and Ge.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in claim 9, wherein said substrate is a sapphire substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
A thin film capacitor as claimed in any one of claims 9, 10, or 11, wherein each of the conductive metal oxide films is made of PdO.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3851228A Cited
US4437139A Cited
US4733328A Cited
US4631633A Cited
US5005102A Cited
JPH0380562A Cited
JPH03101260A Cited
US5122477A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-11-15 1997-05-17 1997-11-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-11-15 2001-05-17 2001-11-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-11-15 2005-05-17 2005-11-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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