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US5261014A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optoelectronic device with integrated optical guide and photo-detector.

Assignee: Orange SA
•
Filing: 1992-09-02
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Granted: 1993-11-09
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Expires: 2012-09-02
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Abstract

Abstract An optoelectronic device having an optical guide and photodetector integrated on a common substrate is provided with a light coupling means for increasing the absorption of light within the photodetector. This means consists of freeing the lower portion of the guide layer--opposite the photodetector--to bring it into contact with air. The use of air has the effect of repelling the light propagating through the guide layer towards the absorbent layer of the photodetector thereby increasing the photodetector efficiency.

Inventors

  • 👤 Adrien Bruno
  • 👤 Louis Menigaux

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 17:53
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/10; G02B6/12; G02B6/12004; G02B6/13; G02B6/136; G02B6/26; G02B6/34; H; H10; H10F; H10F30/00; H10F30/20; H10F30/21; H10F30/22; H10F30/223; H10F30/227; H10F30/2275; H10F77/00; H10F77/40; H10F77/413

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
Optoelectronic device with an integrated optical guide and photodetector comprising, on the same semiconductor substrate (S), an optical guide constituted by a first layer called the lower confinement layer (CIC), a second layer called the guide layer (CG), a third layer called the upper confinement layer (CSC), said layers being laterally etched in order to form a guide ribbon (RG) and a mesa-shaped photodetector (PHD) placed above the upper confinement layer (CSC), said photodetector particularly comprising a fourth layer called the absorbent layer (CA) able to absorb radiation from the guide layer (CG) by evanescence through the upper confinement layer (CSC), said device being characterized in that, in the zone located below the photodetector (PHD), at least the lower confinement layer (CIC) is removed, so that the guide layer (CG) is at least partly in contact with the air below the absorbent layer (CA).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
Optoelectronic device with an integrated optical guide and photodetector comprising, on the same semiconductor substrate (S), an optical guide constituted by a first layer called the lower confinement layer (CIC), a second layer called the guide layer (CG), a third layer called the upper confinement layer (CSC), said layers being laterally etched in order to form a guide ribbon (RG) and a mesa-shaped photodetector (PHD) placed above the upper confinement layer (CSC), said photodetector particularly comprising a fourth layer called the absorbent layer (CA) able to absorb radiation from the guide layer (CG) by evanescence through the upper confinement layer (CSC), said device being characterized in that, in the zone located below the photodetector (PHD), at least the lower confinement layer (CIC) is removed, so that the guide layer (CG) is at least partly in contact with the air below the absorbent layer (CA).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the substrate (S) is hollowed out below the photodetector (PHD) in order to free the guide layer (CG) below said photodetector (PHD).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the substrate (S) remains below the photodetector (PHD) and an air pocket (6) is formed below the photodetector (PHD) between the guide layer (CG) and the substrate (S).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
Device according to any one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the upper confinement layer (CSC) is removed by a certain length (2) in front of the photodetector.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5929472A Cited
EP0278408A2 Cited
EP0286528A1 Cited
GB2220083A Cited
EP0361159A2 Cited
JPH0313906A Cited
FR2655775A1 Cited
US5138676A Cited
JPH0457003A Cited
US5170448A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-11-08 1997-05-10 1997-11-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-11-08 2001-05-10 2001-11-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-11-08 2005-05-10 2005-11-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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