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US5259574A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety device for helicopters and similar equipment with rotors

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-05-17
•
Granted: 1993-11-09
•
Expires: 2011-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract A device for protecting a helicopter and its occupants from damage during a crash or difficult landing. The device includes an inflatable bag attached to the bottom fuselage which covers a totality of the surface of the helicopter's bottom fuselage. The bag is inflatable into a trapezoidal shape having a very large volume, exceeding the helicopter's internal volume, for substantially cushioning the helicopter upon impact with the ground during a crash. The bag is equipped with distortion-control reinforcements for preventing toppling of the helicopter after a landing and bag air-pressure controlling and limiting devices.

Inventors

  • 👤 Louis Carrot

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 13:19
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64C; B64C27/00; B64C27/006; B64C25/00; B64C25/32; B64C25/54; B64C25/56; B64D; B64D2201/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
Safety device for helicopters and equipment with rotors, comprising: a principal inflatable bag having top and bottom zones, the bag being attached under a bottom fuselage of a helicopter such that the top zone of the inflatable bag covers a whole surface of the bottom fuselage, the bag when inflated defining a trapezoidal shape of very large volume exceeding very greatly an internal volume of the helicopter, said bag being equipped on its sides with distortion-control reinforcement means, and means for limiting and controlling an interior pressure in the bag.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
Safety device for helicopters and equipment with rotors, comprising: a principal inflatable bag having top and bottom zones, the bag being attached under a bottom fuselage of a helicopter such that the top zone of the inflatable bag covers a whole surface of the bottom fuselage, the bag when inflated defining a trapezoidal shape of very large volume exceeding very greatly an internal volume of the helicopter, said bag being equipped on its sides with distortion-control reinforcement means, and means for limiting and controlling an interior pressure in the bag.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the bag comprises cloth constituted of aramid fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
Device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the bag is equipped with pressure-limiting means comprising located in the top and bottom zones of the bag, said vents being arranged to regulate the interior pressure while preserving a minimum amount of residual interior pressure sufficient to allow flotation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
Device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising additional bags deployed on lateral sides of the helicopter, said bags being connected to the principal bag for simultaneous inflation with the principal bag, the principal bag and the additional bags providing downward and lateral cushioning in the case of the helicopter crashing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
Device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the distortion-control reinforcement means comprise strips positioned and attached inside the principal bag in alternating intertwined positions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
Device in accordance with claim 5, wherein strips comprise aramid fibers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Device in accordance with claim 5, wherein the strips are attached on opposite lateral sides of the bag.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
Device in accordance with claim 3, wherein the pressure-limiting means are positioned in a top part of the additional bags, and in the bottom zone of the principal bag.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
Device in accordance with claim 3, wherein the pressure-limiting means are positioned in a top part of the additional bags, and int he bottom zone of the principal bag, and wherein the distortion-control reinforcement means comprise strips positioned and attached inside the principal bag n alternating intertwined positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2621874A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-11-08 1997-05-10 1997-11-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-11-08 2001-05-10 2001-11-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-11-08 2005-05-10 2005-11-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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