US5259187A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of operating an aircraft bypass turbofan engine having variable fan outlet guide vanes
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1993-02-05
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Granted: 1993-11-09
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Expires: 2013-02-05
Abstract
Abstract A method of operating an aircraft bypass turbofan engine having variable fan outlet guide vanes. In a first embodiment, an engine out condition is sensed, fan rotor speed is repeatedly measured, and vane pitch is adjusted to a predetermined value as a function of the fan rotor speed to generally maximize airflow through the vanes during the engine out condition. In a second embodiment, vane pitch is adjusted to a preselected value as a function of fan rotor speed to generally minimize engine noise during a noise reduction mode of engine operation.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald K. Dunbar
- 👤 Paul J. Hess
- 👤 Bobby R. Delaney
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 00:58
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02K; F02K1/00; F02K1/06; F01; F01D; F01D17/00; F01D17/10; F01D17/12; F01D17/14; F01D17/16; F01D17/162; F02C; F02C9/00; F02C9/48; F02K3/00; F02K3/02; F02K3/04; F02K3/06; F05; F05D; F05D2220/00; F05D2220/30; F05D2220/32; F05D2220/327; F05D2250/00; F05D2250/30; F05D2250/31; F05D2250/313; F05D2260/00; F05D2260/96; F05D2270/00; F05D2270/01; F05D2270/09; F05D2270/092
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
154 words
A method of operating an aircraft bypass turbofan engine, said engine including: a generally longitudinally extending axis extending forward and aft; a longitudinally aft-most row of generally radially outwardly extending fan rotor blades; a core nacelle disposed longitudinally aft of said blades and having a longitudinally forward end defining a flow splitter; a fan nacelle circumferentially surrounding said blades and at least a portion of said core nacelle; and a row of variable-pitch fan outlet guide vanes radially disposed between said fan and core nacelles and longitudinally disposed aft of said flow splitter, and said method comprising the steps of: (a) sensing an engine out condition for said engine; (b) repeatedly measuring fan rotor speed during said engine out condition; and (c) adjusting the pitch of said vanes to a predetermined value as a function of the current fan rotor speed measurement to generally maximize airflow through said vanes during said engine out condition.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
154 words
A method of operating an aircraft bypass turbofan engine, said engine including: a generally longitudinally extending axis extending forward and aft; a longitudinally aft-most row of generally radially outwardly extending fan rotor blades; a core nacelle disposed longitudinally aft of said blades and having a longitudinally forward end defining a flow splitter; a fan nacelle circumferentially surrounding said blades and at least a portion of said core nacelle; and a row of variable-pitch fan outlet guide vanes radially disposed between said fan and core nacelles and longitudinally disposed aft of said flow splitter, and said method comprising the steps of: (a) sensing an engine out condition for said engine; (b) repeatedly measuring fan rotor speed during said engine out condition; and (c) adjusting the pitch of said vanes to a predetermined value as a function of the current fan rotor speed measurement to generally maximize airflow through said vanes during said engine out condition.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
191 words
A method of operating an aircraft bypass turbofan engine, said engine including: a generally longitudinally extending axis extending forward and aft; a longitudinally aft-most row of generally radially outwardly extending fan rotor blades; a core nacelle disposed longitudinally aft of said blades and having a longitudinally forward end defining a flow splitter; a fan nacelle circumferentially surrounding said blades and at least a portion of said core nacelle; and a row of variable-pitch fan outlet guide vanes radially disposed between said fan and core nacelles and longitudinally disposed aft of said flow splitter, and said method comprising the steps of: (a) repeatedly measuring fan rotor speed; (b) adjusting the pitch of said vanes to a preselected value as a function of the current fan rotor speed measurement to generally minimize engine noise during a noise reduction mode of engine operation, and (c) adjusting the pitch of said vanes to a preestablished value as a function of the current fan rotor speed measurement during a mode of engine operation different from said noise reduction mode, wherein said preselected value is different from said preestablished value for an identical fan rotor speed measurement.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
191 words
A method of operating an aircraft bypass turbofan engine, said engine including: a generally longitudinally extending axis extending forward and aft; a longitudinally aft-most row of generally radially outwardly extending fan rotor blades; a core nacelle disposed longitudinally aft of said blades and having a longitudinally forward end defining a flow splitter; a fan nacelle circumferentially surrounding said blades and at least a portion of said core nacelle; and a row of variable-pitch fan outlet guide vanes radially disposed between said fan and core nacelles and longitudinally disposed aft of said flow splitter, and said method comprising the steps of: (a) repeatedly measuring fan rotor speed; (b) adjusting the pitch of said vanes to a preselected value as a function of the current fan rotor speed measurement to generally minimize engine noise during a noise reduction mode of engine operation, and (c) adjusting the pitch of said vanes to a preestablished value as a function of the current fan rotor speed measurement during a mode of engine operation different from said noise reduction mode, wherein said preselected value is different from said preestablished value for an identical fan rotor speed measurement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
The method of claim 2, also including the steps of sensing an engine out condition for said engine and adjusting the pitch of said vanes to a predetermined value as a function of the current fan rotor speed measurement to generally maximize airflow through said vanes during an engine out condition.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-11-08 | 1997-05-10 | 1997-11-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-11-08 | 2001-05-10 | 2001-11-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-11-08 | 2005-05-10 | 2005-11-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |