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US5255507A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combined cycle power plant incorporating atmospheric circulating fluidized bed boiler and gasifier

Assignee: Amec Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
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Filing: 1992-05-04
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Granted: 1993-10-26
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Expires: 2012-05-04
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Abstract

Abstract A combined cycle power generation system is disclosed. The system includes a fluidized bed boiler, a hot separator, a steam turbine system and a gas turbine system. The gas turbine system is provided with a source of high temperature compressed air heated in three stages by a recuperator connected to an output of the gas turbine, an external bed heater connected to the hot separator, and a gas turbine combustor fueled by natural gas and/or coal gas provided by a gasification process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ponnusami K. Gounder

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:11
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02C; F02C3/00; F02C3/20; F02C3/205; F01; F01K; F01K23/00; F01K23/02; F01K23/06; F01K23/061; F01K23/067; F02C6/00; F02C6/18; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/16; Y02E20/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
In a combined cycle power generation system, having a fluidized bed boiler for combusting solid fuels to produce steam and a heated exhaust output, a hot separator for separating particulates from the heated exhaust output and returning the particulates to the fluidized bed boiler via a hot separator return path, a steam turbine powered by steam produced in the fluidized bed boiler and a gas turbine powered by heated compressed air, the improvement comprising: an air compressor for providing a source of compressed air to the gas turbine; a recuperator connected to said air compressor and to an exhaust output from the gas turbine for heating the compressed air to a first temperature prior to input to the gas turbine; an external bed air heater connected to said recuperator and to the hot separator return path for heating the compressed air fluid to a second temperature prior to input to the gas turbine; a gas turbine combustor connected to said external bed air heater and to the gas turbine for heating the compressed air to a third temperature prior to input to the gas turbine; a first fuel source including natural gas connected to the gas turbine combustor for providing fuel to the gas turbine combustor; and a second fuel source including coal gas fuel connected to the gas turbine combustor for providing fuel to the gas turbine combustor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
In a combined cycle power generation system, having a fluidized bed boiler for combusting solid fuels to produce steam and a heated exhaust output, a hot separator for separating particulates from the heated exhaust output and returning the particulates to the fluidized bed boiler via a hot separator return path, a steam turbine powered by steam produced in the fluidized bed boiler and a gas turbine powered by heated compressed air, the improvement comprising: an air compressor for providing a source of compressed air to the gas turbine; a recuperator connected to said air compressor and to an exhaust output from the gas turbine for heating the compressed air to a first temperature prior to input to the gas turbine; an external bed air heater connected to said recuperator and to the hot separator return path for heating the compressed air fluid to a second temperature prior to input to the gas turbine; a gas turbine combustor connected to said external bed air heater and to the gas turbine for heating the compressed air to a third temperature prior to input to the gas turbine; a first fuel source including natural gas connected to the gas turbine combustor for providing fuel to the gas turbine combustor; and a second fuel source including coal gas fuel connected to the gas turbine combustor for providing fuel to the gas turbine combustor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The power generation system of claim 1 wherein said first and second fuel sources selectively provide natural gas and coal gas fuel to the gas turbine combustor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The power generation system of claim 1 wherein said second fuel source includes a gasifier for producing coal gas from solid fuel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The power generation system of claim 3 wherein said gasifier provides a coal gas output to the gas turbine combustor and a char output to the fluidized bed boiler.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The power generation system of claim 1 wherein said external bed air heater returns cooled particulates to the fluidized bed boiler.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The power generation system of claim 1 wherein said recuperator returns cooled gas turbine exhaust to the fluidized bed boiler.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3444012A Cited
US3871172A Cited
US4470255A Cited
US4387560A Cited
US4476674A Cited
US4845942A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-10-25 1997-04-26 1997-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-10-25 2001-04-26 2001-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-10-25 2005-04-26 2005-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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