US5254455A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Silver halide emulsions spectrally sensitized to infrared radiation with novel cyanine dyes
Assignee: Polaroid Corp
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Filing: 1991-12-02
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Granted: 1993-10-19
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Expires: 2011-12-02
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to photographic silver halide emulsions spectrally sensitized to infrared radiation above 800 nm and to a class of pentamethine cyanine dyes of 5-fluorobenzothiazole derivatives useful as the infrared sensitizing dyes.
Inventors
- 👤 Zbigniew J. Hinz
- 👤 Emmett S. McCaskill
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 16:24
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B23/00; C09B23/02; C09B23/08; C09B23/083; G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/08; G03C1/10; G03C1/12; G03C1/14; G03C1/20; G03C5/00; G03C5/16; G03C5/164; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/145
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
A light-sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion spectrally sensitized to infrared radiation above about 800 nm with a sensitizing dye having the formula ##STR16## wherein R 1 is alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or --(CH 2 ) m R' wherein R' is carboxy or sulfo and m is 2, 3 or 4; R 2 is --(CH 2 ) n R" wherein R" is carboxy or sulfo and n is 2, 3 or 4; Z + is a counter ion; and p is 1 or 2 provided p is 1 when R 1 is alkyl and p is 2 when R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R'.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
A light-sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion spectrally sensitized to infrared radiation above about 800 nm with a sensitizing dye having the formula ##STR16## wherein R 1 is alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or --(CH 2 ) m R' wherein R' is carboxy or sulfo and m is 2, 3 or 4; R 2 is --(CH 2 ) n R" wherein R" is carboxy or sulfo and n is 2, 3 or 4; Z + is a counter ion; and p is 1 or 2 provided p is 1 when R 1 is alkyl and p is 2 when R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R'.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
117 words
A photosensitive element comprising a support carrying a silver halide emulsion, said silver halide emulsion being spectrally sensitized to infrared radiation above about 800 nm with a sensitizing dye having the formula ##STR17## wherein R 1 is alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or --(CH 2 ) m R' wherein R' is carboxy or sulfo and m is 2, 3 or 4; R 2 is --(CH 2 ) n R" wherein R" is carboxy or sulfo and n 2, 3 or 4; Z + is a counter ion; and p is 1 or 2 provided p is 1 when R 1 is alkyl and p is 2 when R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R'.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
117 words
A photosensitive element comprising a support carrying a silver halide emulsion, said silver halide emulsion being spectrally sensitized to infrared radiation above about 800 nm with a sensitizing dye having the formula ##STR17## wherein R 1 is alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or --(CH 2 ) m R' wherein R' is carboxy or sulfo and m is 2, 3 or 4; R 2 is --(CH 2 ) n R" wherein R" is carboxy or sulfo and n 2, 3 or 4; Z + is a counter ion; and p is 1 or 2 provided p is 1 when R 1 is alkyl and p is 2 when R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R'.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 2 wherein R 1 is alkyl and p is 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 2 wherein R" is sulfo.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 2 wherein R 1 is ethyl and n is 3.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 2 wherein R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R', R' is carboxy or sulfo, m is 2, 3 or 4 and p is 2.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 2 wherein R' and R" are sulfo.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
57 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 2 wherein R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R' and R 2 is --(CH 2 ) n R" m and n are equal, and R' and R" are the same; m and n are 2, 3 or 4; and R' and R" are carboxy or sulfo; p is 2.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
photosensitive element as defined in claim 8 wherein R' and R" are sulfo, and m and n are 3.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 9 wherein 2 + is triethylammonium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 2 including a layer containing an image dye-providing material positioned between said support and said silver halide emulsion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
82 words
A photographic product comprising a photosensitive element as defined in claim 2; a second, sheet-like element in superposed or superposable position with respect to said silver halide emulsion; a rupturable container releasably holding a processing composition and positioned to release said composition for distribution between said elements; said photosensitive element or said second, sheet-like element containing an image-receiving layer for receiving by diffusion transfer an imagewise distribution of diffusible image-forming material formed in said photosensitive element following distribution of said processing composition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
A photographic product as defined in claim 12 wherein said diffusible image-forming material forms a transfer image in silver.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
A photographic product as defined in claim 12 wherein said diffusible image-forming material forms a transfer image in dye.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
73 words
A photographic product as defined in claim 12 wherein said photosensitive element comprises, in sequence on said support, a layer of a cyan image dye-providing material, a silver halide emulsion spectrally sensitized to infrared radiation with said sensitizing dye, a layer of a magenta image dye-providing material, a layer of a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion, a layer of a yellow image dye-providing material, and a layer of a blue sensitive silver halide emulsion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
92 words
A sensitizing dye of the formula ##STR18## wherein R 1 is alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or --(CH 2 ) m R' wherein R' is carboxy or sulfo and m is 2, 3 or 4; R 2 is --(CH 2 ) n R" wherein R" is carboxy or sulfo and n is 2, 3 or 4; Z + is a counter ion; and p is 1 or 2 provided p is 1 when R 1 is alkyl and p is 2 when R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R'.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
92 words
A sensitizing dye of the formula ##STR18## wherein R 1 is alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or --(CH 2 ) m R' wherein R' is carboxy or sulfo and m is 2, 3 or 4; R 2 is --(CH 2 ) n R" wherein R" is carboxy or sulfo and n is 2, 3 or 4; Z + is a counter ion; and p is 1 or 2 provided p is 1 when R 1 is alkyl and p is 2 when R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R'.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
A sensitizing dye as defined in claim 16 wherein R 1 is alkyl and p is 1.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
12 words
A sensitizing dye as defined in claim 16 wherein R" is sulfo.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
17 words
A sensitizing dye as defined in claim 16 wherein R 1 is ethyl and n is 3.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
32 words
A sensitizing dye as defined in claim 16 wherein R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R', R' is carboxy or sulfo, m is 2, 3 or 4 and p is 2.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
14 words
A sensitizing dye as defined in claim 16 wherein R' and R" are sulfo.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
58 words
A sensitizing dye as defined in claim 16 wherein R 1 is --(CH 2 ) m R' and R 4 is --(CH 2 ) n R" provided m and n are equal, and R' and R" are the same; m and n are 2, 3 or 4; and R' and R" are carboxy or sulfo; p is 2.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
20 words
A sensitizing dye as defined in claim 22 wherein R' and R" are sulfo, and; m and n are 3.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
13 words
A sensitizing dye as defined in claim 23 wherein Z 30 is triethylammonium.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-10-18 | 1997-04-19 | 1997-10-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-10-18 | 2001-04-19 | 2001-10-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-10-18 | 2005-04-19 | 2005-10-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |