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US5250323A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chemical vapor growth apparatus having an exhaust device including trap

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1992-10-05
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Granted: 1993-10-05
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Expires: 2012-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A chemical vapor growth apparatus comprises a process chamber for carrying out a chemical vapor growth process; source gas inlet for introducing at least one source gas to the process chamber from a gas source; source gas flow-rate controller for controlling the flow-rate of the source gas to be sent to the process chamber through the inlet; a first exhaust for exhausting the source gas remaining in the inlet and in the gas flow-rate controller, connected to the source gas inlet and the source gas flow-rate controller; a trap for absorbing the source gas remaining in the source gas inlet and the gas flow-rate controller, provided in the first exhaust; and a second exhaust for exhausting gases and particles generated by chemical reaction from the process chamber, the second exhaust being connected to the process chamber and to a vacuum pump.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shinji Miyazaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:54
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/4401; C23C16/4402; C23C16/4412

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 216 words
A chemical vapor growth apparatus comprising: a process chamber for carrying out a chemical vapor growth process; source gas introducing means for introducing at least one source gas to the process chamber from a gas source; source gas flow-rate control means for controlling the flow-rate of the source gas to be sent to the process chamber through the source gas introducing means; first exhaust means for exhausting the source gases remaining in the introducing means and in the source gas flow-rate control means, connected to the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means; trap means for absorbing the source gas remaining in the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means, provided in the first exhaust means; second exhaust means for exhausting gases and particles generated by chemical reaction from the process chamber, the second exhaust means being connected to the process chamber and to a vacuum pump; and purge gas introducing means connected to the source gas introducing means and the gas flow-rate control means for introducing a purge gas into the source gas introducing means and the gas flow-rate control means, and a valve and mass flow-rate control means for controlling the flow of purge gas, wherein the first and second exhaust means are separate exhaust means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 216 words
A chemical vapor growth apparatus comprising: a process chamber for carrying out a chemical vapor growth process; source gas introducing means for introducing at least one source gas to the process chamber from a gas source; source gas flow-rate control means for controlling the flow-rate of the source gas to be sent to the process chamber through the source gas introducing means; first exhaust means for exhausting the source gases remaining in the introducing means and in the source gas flow-rate control means, connected to the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means; trap means for absorbing the source gas remaining in the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means, provided in the first exhaust means; second exhaust means for exhausting gases and particles generated by chemical reaction from the process chamber, the second exhaust means being connected to the process chamber and to a vacuum pump; and purge gas introducing means connected to the source gas introducing means and the gas flow-rate control means for introducing a purge gas into the source gas introducing means and the gas flow-rate control means, and a valve and mass flow-rate control means for controlling the flow of purge gas, wherein the first and second exhaust means are separate exhaust means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A chemical vapor growth apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the valve is located between the mass flow-rate control means and the first exhaust means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A chemical vapor growth apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the mass flow-rate control means is located between the valve and the first exhaust means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A chemical vapor growth apparatus as recited in claim 1, comprising a plurality of source gas introducing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A chemical vapor growth apparatus as recited in claim 1, comprising a single source gas introducing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A chemical vapor growth apparatus as recited in claim 1, consisting essentially of the recited components.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A chemical vapor growth apparatus as recited in claim 5, consisting essentially of the recited components.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 254 words
A method for growing a chemical vapor deposition layer on a semiconductor substrate, comprising the steps of: placing a semiconductor substrate in a process chamber for carrying out a chemical vapor growth process; introducing at least one source gas to the process chamber through a source gas introducing means, a flow rate of the at least one source gas being controlled by a source gas flow-rate control means through which the source gas is introduced; depositing a film on the semiconductor substrate from the at least one source gas; exhausting gases and particles generated by chemical reaction from the process chamber through a process chamber exhaust means, said process chamber exhaust means being connected to the process chamber and to a vacuum pump; and exhausting the at least one source gas remaining in the source gas introducing means and in the source gas flow-rate control means through a source gas exhaust means which is separate from the process chamber exhaust means and connected to the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means, the source gas exhaust means including a trap means for absorbing the source gas remaining in the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means, the exhausting being carried out by introducing a purge gas through a purge gas introducing means connected to the source gas introducing means and to the source gas flow-rate control means, wherein generation of particles in the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means is prevented.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 254 words
A method for growing a chemical vapor deposition layer on a semiconductor substrate, comprising the steps of: placing a semiconductor substrate in a process chamber for carrying out a chemical vapor growth process; introducing at least one source gas to the process chamber through a source gas introducing means, a flow rate of the at least one source gas being controlled by a source gas flow-rate control means through which the source gas is introduced; depositing a film on the semiconductor substrate from the at least one source gas; exhausting gases and particles generated by chemical reaction from the process chamber through a process chamber exhaust means, said process chamber exhaust means being connected to the process chamber and to a vacuum pump; and exhausting the at least one source gas remaining in the source gas introducing means and in the source gas flow-rate control means through a source gas exhaust means which is separate from the process chamber exhaust means and connected to the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means, the source gas exhaust means including a trap means for absorbing the source gas remaining in the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means, the exhausting being carried out by introducing a purge gas through a purge gas introducing means connected to the source gas introducing means and to the source gas flow-rate control means, wherein generation of particles in the source gas introducing means and the source gas flow-rate control means is prevented.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as claimed in claim 8, wherein dichlorosilane and ammonia are used as source gases.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the purge gas is nitrogen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the trap means contains an absorbent that is selected based on a composition of the source gas.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB2008084A Cited
JPS5950165A Cited
WO1986006755A1 Cited
JPS627120A Cited
US4816046A Cited
JPS6447872A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-10-04 1997-04-05 1997-10-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-10-04 2001-04-05 2001-10-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-10-04 2005-04-05 2005-10-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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