Abstract A device for detecting phlebitis comprises a housing and a plurality of temperature sensors mounted to the housing in spaced relation to one another so that the sensors are disposable in juxtaposition with a skin surface. A comparator mounted to the housing is operatively connected to the sensors for comparing temperatures simultaneously detected by the sensors upon juxtaposition thereof with the skin surface. The comparator includes a circuit or other component for generating a signal upon the detecting by the comparator of a temperature difference greater than a predetermined threshold. An indicator is mounted to the housing and operatively connected to the comparator for providing a sensible indication to an operator in response to the signal.
A method for caring for a patient, comprising the steps of: automatically sensing temperature at a plurality of spaced points on a skin surface of a patent simultaneously, said points being located generally over an inserted portion of an intravenous catheter traversing said skin surface; automatically comparing temperatures sensed at said spaced points; automatically generating a signal upon detecting a temperature difference greater than a predetermined threshold; automatically providing a sensible indication to an operator in response to said signal; and in response to said sensible indication, removing said intravenous catheter from the patient.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
94 words
A method for caring for a patient, comprising the steps of: automatically sensing temperature at a plurality of spaced points on a skin surface of a patent simultaneously, said points being located generally over an inserted portion of an intravenous catheter traversing said skin surface; automatically comparing temperatures sensed at said spaced points; automatically generating a signal upon detecting a temperature difference greater than a predetermined threshold; automatically providing a sensible indication to an operator in response to said signal; and in response to said sensible indication, removing said intravenous catheter from the patient.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method defined in claim 1 wherein said points are greater in number than three and are disposed in a substantially planar array.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method defined in claim 1 wherein said step of sensing temperature includes the step of detecting infrared radiation from said points.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method defined in claim 1 wherein said indication is a visual alert signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method defined in claim 1 wherein said indication is an audible alert signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method defined in claim 1, further comprising the step of sterilizing said skin surface at and about a point of insertion of said catheter into the patient, said step of sterilizing being executed subsequently to said step of removing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method defined in claim 1, further comprising the step of introducing a new catheter into the patient in response to said sensible indication.