US5247735A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrical wire deletion
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1991-12-18
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Granted: 1993-09-28
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Expires: 2011-12-18
Abstract
Abstract A method of removing conductors in inner layers of circuit boards by applying a constant heating current for a predetermined time period, and then applying an increasing-magnitude current until the conductor vaporizes.
Inventors
- 👤 Donovan A. Parry
- 👤 Robert J. Reis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 23:37
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/225; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/0286; H05K1/0287; H05K1/0289; H05K1/0292; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/11; H05K2203/1115; H05K2203/17; H05K2203/175; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49155; Y10T29/49156
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
A method of reworking a printed circuit board by deleting an electrically conductive path from said board, said board comprising a plurality of electrical conductors establishing a plurality of electrically conductive paths, said method comprising the steps of: identifying the end points of an electrically conductive path to be deleted; and causing sufficient electrical current to flow in said electrically conductive path to be deleted, to sever said electrically conductive path, wherein said step of causing sufficient electrical current to flow in said electrically conductive path comprises the steps of applying a current to said end points to head said electrically conductive path, and increasing said current at a predetermined rate, until said conductor undergoes instantaneous vaporization.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
117 words
A method of reworking a printed circuit board by deleting an electrically conductive path from said board, said board comprising a plurality of electrical conductors establishing a plurality of electrically conductive paths, said method comprising the steps of: identifying the end points of an electrically conductive path to be deleted; and causing sufficient electrical current to flow in said electrically conductive path to be deleted, to sever said electrically conductive path, wherein said step of causing sufficient electrical current to flow in said electrically conductive path comprises the steps of applying a current to said end points to head said electrically conductive path, and increasing said current at a predetermined rate, until said conductor undergoes instantaneous vaporization.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said step of applying a current to said end points to heat said conductive path comprises applying a current of 3 to 4 amps for approximately 2 seconds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 2, wherein said step of increasing said current at a predetermined rate comprises increasing said current at a rate of approximately 10 amperes per second.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said step of increasing said current at a predetermined rate comprises increasing said current at a rate of approximately 10 amperes per second.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
87 words
A method of reworking a printed circuit board having a plurality of layers of conductors by removing an inner layer conductor from said printed circuit board, where said inner layer conductor is connected to posts exposed to the circuit board surface, said method comprising the steps of: a) identifying the posts connected to end points of said inner layer conductor; b) applying a current to said identified posts to heat said conductor; and c) increasing said current at a predetermined rate, until said conductor undergoes instantaneous vaporization.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
87 words
A method of reworking a printed circuit board having a plurality of layers of conductors by removing an inner layer conductor from said printed circuit board, where said inner layer conductor is connected to posts exposed to the circuit board surface, said method comprising the steps of: a) identifying the posts connected to end points of said inner layer conductor; b) applying a current to said identified posts to heat said conductor; and c) increasing said current at a predetermined rate, until said conductor undergoes instantaneous vaporization.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 5, wherein step b) further comprises applying a direct current of 3 to 4 amps for approximately 2 seconds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 6, wherein step c) further comprises increasing said current at the rate of approximately 10 amperes per second.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 5, wherein step c) further comprises increasing said current at the rate of approximately 10 amperes per second.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-09-27 | 1997-03-29 | 1997-09-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-09-27 | 2001-03-29 | 2001-09-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-09-27 | 2005-03-29 | 2005-09-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |