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US5245350A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Retractable antenna assembly with retraction inactivation

Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Ltd
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Filing: 1992-07-02
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Granted: 1993-09-14
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Expires: 2012-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract An antenna assembly comprises an elongate radiating element (11) movable between a retracted position and an extended position, and a substantially planar radiating element (12) extending transversely to the elongate element. The elongate element extends through an aperture (25) in the planar element. A pair of concentric conductors (9,10) provide coaxial feed to the radiating elements and the elongate element is slidably mounted within the inner conductor (9). In the retracted position the elongate element forms part of the coaxial feed to the planar element and is itself rendered inoperative as a radiator. The invention provides a compact and convenient dual antenna arrangement ideally suited for use in a portable cellular radio telephone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Sroka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/22; H01Q1/24; H01Q1/241; H01Q1/242; H01Q1/243; H01Q1/244

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
An antenna assembly comprising an elongate radiating means movable between a retracted position and an extended position, a substantially planar radiating means extending transversely to the elongate radiating means, the elongate radiating means extending through said planar radiating means when the elongate radiating means is in the extended position, wherein the elongate radiating means is rendered inactive by movement to the retracted position, a pair of substantially concentric conductors adapted to provide coaxial feed means to said elongate radiating means and said planar radiating means, and coupling means which electrically couple the planar radiating means to the central conductor of the concentric pair of conductors when the elongate radiating means is in the retracted position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
An antenna assembly comprising an elongate radiating means movable between a retracted position and an extended position, a substantially planar radiating means extending transversely to the elongate radiating means, the elongate radiating means extending through said planar radiating means when the elongate radiating means is in the extended position, wherein the elongate radiating means is rendered inactive by movement to the retracted position, a pair of substantially concentric conductors adapted to provide coaxial feed means to said elongate radiating means and said planar radiating means, and coupling means which electrically couple the planar radiating means to the central conductor of the concentric pair of conductors when the elongate radiating means is in the retracted position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elongate radiating means, in the retracted position, constitutes at least part of the coaxial feed means to the planar radiating means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elongate radiating means is slidably mounted within the inner conductor of the concentric pair of conductors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elongate radiating means is slidably mounted in a support, the concentric conductors being provided on said support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein means are provided at one end of the elongate radiating means which electrically couple said one end of the elongate radiating means to the inner conductor of the concentric pair of conductors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein said coupling means which couple the planar radiating means to the central conductor is provided at the other end of said elongate radiating means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the coupling means at the other end of said elongate radiating means is in the form of a flange extending transversely to the elongate radiating means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 72 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein the planar radiating means comprises an aperture complementary to said flange, the flange being accommodated in said aperture so as to be electrically coupled to said planar radiating means when the elongate radiating means is in the retracted position, and the elongate radiating means extends through said aperture in the planar radiating means when the elongate radiating means is in the extended position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the planar radiating means form part of an antenna of the planar inverted F type.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1 including impedance matching means associated with said elongate radiating means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 10, including further impedance matching means associated with said planar radiating means, said further impedance matching means being rendered effective by movement of the elongate radiating means to the retracted position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coupling means is present on the elongate radiating means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 12, wherein the coupling means is in the form of a flange extending transversely to the elongate radiating means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 136 words
A portable radio transceiver comprising: a housing enclosing transmitting and receiver circuitry; and an antenna assembly comprising an elongate radiating means movable between a retracted position and an extended position, a substantially planar radiating means extending transversely to the elongate radiating means, the elongate radiating means extending through said planar radiating means when the elongate radiating means is in the extended position, wherein the elongate radiating means is rendered inactive by movement to the retracted position, a pair of substantially concentric conditions adapted to provide coaxial feed means to said elongate and planar radiating means, and coupling means which electrically couple the planar radiating means to the central conductor of the concentric pair of conductors when the elongate radiating means is in the retracted position, said antenna assembly being coupled to said transmitting and receiving circuitry.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 136 words
A portable radio transceiver comprising: a housing enclosing transmitting and receiver circuitry; and an antenna assembly comprising an elongate radiating means movable between a retracted position and an extended position, a substantially planar radiating means extending transversely to the elongate radiating means, the elongate radiating means extending through said planar radiating means when the elongate radiating means is in the extended position, wherein the elongate radiating means is rendered inactive by movement to the retracted position, a pair of substantially concentric conditions adapted to provide coaxial feed means to said elongate and planar radiating means, and coupling means which electrically couple the planar radiating means to the central conductor of the concentric pair of conductors when the elongate radiating means is in the retracted position, said antenna assembly being coupled to said transmitting and receiving circuitry.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-09-13 1997-03-15 1997-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-09-13 2001-03-15 2001-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-09-13 2005-03-15 2005-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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