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Biological inoculant effective against aphanomyces

Assignee: Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
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Filing: 1992-12-10
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Granted: 1993-09-14
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Expires: 2012-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A bacterial inoculant is disclosed for controlling root rot in peas caused by Aphanomyces fungus. The inoculum is obtained from general bacterial strains including strains of Pseudomonas cepacia, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens, and two other Bacillus strains of uncertain taxonomy.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jennifer L. Parke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:55
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N63/00; A01N63/20; A01N63/27; A01N63/22; C; C12; C12N; C12N1/00; C12N1/20; C12N1/205; C12R; C12R2001/00; C12R2001/01; C12R2001/07; C12R2001/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
A process for controlling Aphanomyces fungal diseases of plants comprising inoculating the plants with an Aphanomyces disease-controlling effective amount of an essentially biologically pure culture of a bacterial strain selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 52796), Pseudomonas cepacia AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795) and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
A process for controlling Aphanomyces fungal diseases of plants comprising inoculating the plants with an Aphanomyces disease-controlling effective amount of an essentially biologically pure culture of a bacterial strain selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 52796), Pseudomonas cepacia AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795) and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the plants are pea plants.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the Pseudomonas cepacia is diluted in a carrier to no less than effective concentration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process for controlling Aphanomyces fungal diseases of plants comprising inoculating the plants with an Aphanomyces disease-controlling effective amount of an essentially biologically pure culture of Pseudomonas fluorescens PRA25 of the strain Accession No. 53794.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process for controlling Aphanomyces fungal diseases of plants comprising inoculating the plants with an Aphanomyces disease-controlling effective amount of an essentially biologically pure culture of Pseudomonas fluorescens PRA25 of the strain Accession No. 53794.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the plants are pea plants.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the Pseudomonas fluorescens is diluted in a carrier to no less than effective concentration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 65 words
A process for increasing germination, decreasing mortality and increasing yield of a pea plant comprising inoculating the pea plant with a growth promotional effective amount of an essentially biologically pure culture of a bacterial strain selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 53796), Pseudomonas cepacia AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795), Pseudomonas fluorescens PRA25 (ATCC Accession No. 53794), and combinations thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
A process for increasing germination, decreasing mortality and increasing yield of a pea plant comprising inoculating the pea plant with a growth promotional effective amount of an essentially biologically pure culture of a bacterial strain selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 53796), Pseudomonas cepacia AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795), Pseudomonas fluorescens PRA25 (ATCC Accession No. 53794), and combinations thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 7 wherein the culture is diluted in a carrier to no less than effective concentration.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
An agriculturally useful composition comprising a peak seed inoculated with an inoculant of a culture of a Pseudomonas cepacia strain selected from the group consisting of AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 53796) and AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
An agriculturally useful composition comprising a peak seed inoculated with an inoculant of a culture of a Pseudomonas cepacia strain selected from the group consisting of AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 53796) and AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein the Pseudomonas cepacia inoculant is diluted in a carrier to no less than effective concentration.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
An agriculturally useful composition comprising a pea seed inoculated with an inoculant of Pseudomonas fluorescens PRA25 (ATCC Accession No. 53794).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
An agriculturally useful composition comprising a pea seed inoculated with an inoculant of Pseudomonas fluorescens PRA25 (ATCC Accession No. 53794).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the Pseudomonas fluorescens inoculant is diluted in a carrier to no less than effective concentration.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 53796).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 53796).
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795).
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Pseudomonas fluorescens PRA25 (ATCC Accession No. 53794).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Pseudomonas fluorescens PRA25 (ATCC Accession No. 53794).
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Corynebacterium flaccufaciens 5A (ATCC Accession No. 53934.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Corynebacterium flaccufaciens 5A (ATCC Accession No. 53934.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Bacillus strain AM (ATCC Accession No. 53933).
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Bacillus strain AM (ATCC Accession No. 53933).
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Bacillus strain CRK419 (ATCC Accession No. 53935).
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Bacillus strain CRK419 (ATCC Accession No. 53935).
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 64 words
A biological inoculant for plants comprising an essentially biologically pure culture of bacteria selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 53796), Pseudomonas cepacia AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795), Pseudomonas Fluorescens PRA25 (ATCC Accession No. 53794), Corynebacterium flaccumfacients 5A (ATCC Accession No. 53934), Bacillus strain AM (ATCC Accession No. 53933), Bacillus strain CRK419 (ATCC Accession No. 53935), and combinations thereof.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 64 words
A biological inoculant for plants comprising an essentially biologically pure culture of bacteria selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas cepacia AMMA (ATCC Accession No. 53796), Pseudomonas cepacia AMMD (ATCC Accession No. 53795), Pseudomonas Fluorescens PRA25 (ATCC Accession No. 53794), Corynebacterium flaccumfacients 5A (ATCC Accession No. 53934), Bacillus strain AM (ATCC Accession No. 53933), Bacillus strain CRK419 (ATCC Accession No. 53935), and combinations thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3819829A Cited
CA1172585A Cited
JPS5962509A Cited
US4588584A Cited
US4798723A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-09-13 1997-03-15 1997-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-09-13 2001-03-15 2001-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-09-13 2005-03-15 2005-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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