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US5240886A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ultraviolet absorbing, green tinted glass

Assignee: Vitro SAB de CV
•
Filing: 1990-07-30
•
Granted: 1993-08-31
•
Expires: 2010-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A green tinted, ultraviolet absorbing glass is obtained by the addition of colorant to a standard soda-lime-silica base glass composition and a colorant includes less than 0.5 weight percent of cerium oxide (CeO2), greater than 0.85 weight percent of total iron expressed as Fe2O3 and a ratio of ferric iron expressed as FeO to total iron of less than 0.275. The glass has a low ultraviolet transmittance, viz., no greater than 31 percent over the wavelength range of 300 to 390 nanometers at a reference glass thickness of 3.9 millimeters. An advantage of the glass of this invention over competing ultraviolet absorbing glass is the use of larger amounts of total iron and smaller proportions of iron in the ferrous state to obtain the low ultraviolet transmittance. In this manner, the amounts of cerium oxide which is expensive is reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph A. Gulotta
  • 👤 Larry J. Shelestak

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:53
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C4/00; C03C4/08; C03C4/02; C03C3/00; C03C3/04; C03C3/076; C03C3/095; C03C4/085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A green tinted, ultraviolet absorbing glass having a base glass composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 68-75 weight % Na.sub.2 O 10-20 CaO 5-15 MgO 0-5 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-5 K.sub.2 O 0-5 ______________________________________ and a colorant portion consisting essentially of: ______________________________________ CeO.sub.2 Less than 0.5 weight % Total Iron Greater than 0.85 weight % (as Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3) FeO/total iron Less than 0.275 ______________________________________ exhibiting ultraviolet transmittance no greater than 31 percent (300 to 390 nanometers) and luminous transmittance (illuminant A) of at least 70 percent, both at a reference thickness of 3.9 millimeters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
A green tinted, ultraviolet absorbing glass having a base glass composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 68-75 weight % Na.sub.2 O 10-20 CaO 5-15 MgO 0-5 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-5 K.sub.2 O 0-5 ______________________________________ and a colorant portion consisting essentially of: ______________________________________ CeO.sub.2 Less than 0.5 weight % Total Iron Greater than 0.85 weight % (as Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3) FeO/total iron Less than 0.275 ______________________________________ exhibiting ultraviolet transmittance no greater than 31 percent (300 to 390 nanometers) and luminous transmittance (illuminant A) of at least 70 percent, both at a reference thickness of 3.9 millimeters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The glass of claim 1 wherein the glass contains less than 0.4 percent by weight CeO 2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The glass of claim 1 wherein the glass exhibits a dominant wavelength from 495 to 535 nanometers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The glass of claim 1 wherein the glass exhibits a total solar energy transmittance less than 45 percent at a reference thickness of 3.9 millimeters.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The glass of claim 1 wherein the glass contains 0.20-0.40 percent by weight CeO 2 and 0.85-1.132 percent by weight total iron (as Fe 2 O 3 ), and a value of FeO/total iron of equal to or greater than 0.161 and equal to or less tan 0.275.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2524719A Cited
US2860059A Cited
GB803928A Cited
US3294556A Cited
GB1163482A Cited
SU734152A1 Cited
SU748912A1 Cited
US4792536A Cited
WO1991007356A1 Cited
WO1991011402A1 Cited
US5077133A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-30 1997-03-01 1997-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-30 2001-03-01 2001-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-30 2005-03-01 2005-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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