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US5236855A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stacked V-cell capacitor using a disposable outer digit line spacer

Assignee: Micron Technology Inc
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Filing: 1990-11-06
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Granted: 1993-08-17
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Expires: 2010-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract A stacked v-cell (SVC) capacitor using a modified stacked capacitor storage cell fabrication process. The SVC capacitor is made up of polysilicon structure, having a v-shaped cross-section, located at a buried contact and extending to an adjacent storage node overlaid by polysilicon with a dielectric sandwiched in between. The addition of the polysilicon structure increases storage capability 70% without enlarging the surface area defined for a normal stacked capacitor cell.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles H. Dennison
  • 👤 Pierre C. Fazan
  • 👤 Ruojia Lee
  • 👤 Yauh-Ching Liu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:26
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/30; H10B12/31; H10B12/318

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
A process for fabricating a DRAM storage capacitor on a silicon substrate having active areas, word lines and digit lines, said process comprising the steps of: forming a first insulating layer superadjacent existing substrate surface having a waveform-like topology; forming a second insulating layer superadjacent said first insulating layer; forming inner and outer spacers on walls of said digit lines from said first and second insulating layers, said outer spacers serving as disposable spacers; creating a self-aligned buried contact location at each said storage node junction in each said active area; forming a first conductive layer superadjacent said substrate surface assuming said waveform-like topology in response to existing topology, said first conductive layer making contact to said storage node junctions at said buried contact locations; patterning said first conductive layer to form a storage node plate at each said storage node junction, said storage node plate having a cross-sectional structure comprising a v-shaped structure residing inside a u-shaped structure; removing said disposable spacers; forming a cell dielectric layer adjacent and coextensive with said storage node plate and adjacent said array surface; and forming a second conductive layer adjacent and coextensive said cell dielectric layer to form a cell plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 199 words
A process for fabricating a DRAM storage capacitor on a silicon substrate having active areas, word lines and digit lines, said process comprising the steps of: forming a first insulating layer superadjacent existing substrate surface having a waveform-like topology; forming a second insulating layer superadjacent said first insulating layer; forming inner and outer spacers on walls of said digit lines from said first and second insulating layers, said outer spacers serving as disposable spacers; creating a self-aligned buried contact location at each said storage node junction in each said active area; forming a first conductive layer superadjacent said substrate surface assuming said waveform-like topology in response to existing topology, said first conductive layer making contact to said storage node junctions at said buried contact locations; patterning said first conductive layer to form a storage node plate at each said storage node junction, said storage node plate having a cross-sectional structure comprising a v-shaped structure residing inside a u-shaped structure; removing said disposable spacers; forming a cell dielectric layer adjacent and coextensive with said storage node plate and adjacent said array surface; and forming a second conductive layer adjacent and coextensive said cell dielectric layer to form a cell plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as recited in claim 1, wherein said first insulating layer is oxide and said second insulating layer is nitride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as recited in claim 1, wherein said first insulating layer is nitride and said second insulating layer is oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process as recited in claim 2, wherein said oxide layer is TEOS.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process as recited in claim 3, wherein said oxide layer is TEOS.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process as recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second insulating layers are deposited by chemical vapor deposition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process as recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second conductive layer are doped polysilicon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process as recited in claim 7, wherein said first conductive layer is deposited by low temperature deposition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process as recited in claim 1, wherein said cell dielectric layer is nitride.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 207 words
A process for fabricating a DRAM storage capacitor on a silicon substrate having active areas, word lines and digit lines, said process comprising the steps of: depositing a first oxide layer superadjacent existing substrate surface having a waveform-like topology; depositing a first nitride layer superadjacent said first oxide layer; etching said first oxide and said first nitride layers to form oxide and nitride spacers adjacent walls of said digit lines, said nitride spacers serving as disposable spacers; creating a self-aligned buried contact location at each said storage node junction in each said active area; depositing a first conductive polysilicon layer superadjacent said substrate surface assuming said waveform-like topology in response to existing topology, said first conductive polysilicon layer making contact to said storage node junctions at said buried contact locations; patterning said first conductive polysilicon layer to form a storage node plate at each said storage node junction, said storage node plate having a cross-sectional structure comprising a v-shaped structure residing inside a u-shaped structure; anisotropically etching said disposable spacers; depositing a cell dielectric layer adjacent and coextensive with said storage node plate and adjacent said array surface; and depositing a second conductive polysilicon layer adjacent and coextensive said cell dielectric layer to form a cell plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 207 words
A process for fabricating a DRAM storage capacitor on a silicon substrate having active areas, word lines and digit lines, said process comprising the steps of: depositing a first oxide layer superadjacent existing substrate surface having a waveform-like topology; depositing a first nitride layer superadjacent said first oxide layer; etching said first oxide and said first nitride layers to form oxide and nitride spacers adjacent walls of said digit lines, said nitride spacers serving as disposable spacers; creating a self-aligned buried contact location at each said storage node junction in each said active area; depositing a first conductive polysilicon layer superadjacent said substrate surface assuming said waveform-like topology in response to existing topology, said first conductive polysilicon layer making contact to said storage node junctions at said buried contact locations; patterning said first conductive polysilicon layer to form a storage node plate at each said storage node junction, said storage node plate having a cross-sectional structure comprising a v-shaped structure residing inside a u-shaped structure; anisotropically etching said disposable spacers; depositing a cell dielectric layer adjacent and coextensive with said storage node plate and adjacent said array surface; and depositing a second conductive polysilicon layer adjacent and coextensive said cell dielectric layer to form a cell plate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-16 1997-02-15 1997-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-16 2001-02-15 2001-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-16 2005-02-15 2005-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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