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US5236444A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Absorbable polymers and surgical articles made therefrom

Assignee: United States Surgical Corp
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Filing: 1992-10-27
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Granted: 1993-08-17
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Expires: 2012-10-27
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Abstract

Abstract Block copolymers have a first polymer block wherein glycolide is the predominant component and a second block having glycolide, lactide and trimethylene carbonate linkages. The copolymers are useful in forming surgical devices, including monofilament sutures.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ross R. Muth
  • 👤 Nagabhushanam Totakura
  • 👤 Cheng-Kung Liu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:25
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/64; A; A61; A61L; A61L17/00; A61L17/06; A61L17/10; A61L17/12; A61L31/00; A61L31/04; A61L31/06; C08G63/02; C08G63/06; C08G63/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 31 words
A block copolymer comprising: a) a first block formed from a polymer having glycolide as the predominant component thereof; and b) a second block having glycolide, lactide and trimethylene carbonate linkages.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 31 words
A block copolymer comprising: a) a first block formed from a polymer having glycolide as the predominant component thereof; and b) a second block having glycolide, lactide and trimethylene carbonate linkages.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A copolymer as in claim 1 wherein said first block comprises glycolide in an amount greater than about 70 mole percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A copolymer as in claim 1 wherein said first block comprises a homopolymer of glycolide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A copolymer as in claim 1 wherein said second block comprises lactide as the predominant component.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A copolymer as in claim 1 wherein said second block comprises about 80 percent lactide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A copolymer as in claim 1 wherein said first block comprises from about 10 to about 90 percent by weight of the block copolymer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A copolymer as in claim 1 wherein said second block comprises from about 10 to about 90 percent by weight of the copolymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A copolymer as in claim 1 wherein said first block comprises about 85 percent by weight of the block copolymer and said second block comprises about 15 percent by weight of the block copolymer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A surgical article comprising one or more fibers made from a block copolymer having a first block comprising a polymer having glycolide as the predominant component thereof and a second block having glycolide, lactide and trimethylene carbonate linkages.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
A surgical article comprising one or more fibers made from a block copolymer having a first block comprising a polymer having glycolide as the predominant component thereof and a second block having glycolide, lactide and trimethylene carbonate linkages.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A surgical article as in claim 9 wherein said first block comprises glycolide in an amount greater than about 70 mole percent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
A surgical article as in claim 9 wherein said first block comprises a homopolymer of glycolide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
A surgical article as in claim 9 wherein said second block comprises lactide as the predominant component.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
A surgical article as in claim 9 wherein said second block comprises about 80 percent lactide.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A surgical article as in claim 9 wherein said first block comprises from about 10 to about 90 percent by weight of the block copolymer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
A surgical article as in claim 9 wherein said second block comprises from about 10 to about 90 percent by weight of the copolymer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
A surgical article as in claim 9 wherein said first block comprises about 85 percent by weight of the block copolymer and said second block comprises about 15 percent by weight of the block copolymer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
A surgical article as in claim 9 wherein said surgical element is a suture.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 34 words
An absorbable surgical suture comprising a block copolymer having a first block formed from a polymer having glycolide as the predominant component thereof and a second block having glycolide, lactide and trimethylene carbonate linkages.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 34 words
An absorbable surgical suture comprising a block copolymer having a first block formed from a polymer having glycolide as the predominant component thereof and a second block having glycolide, lactide and trimethylene carbonate linkages.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
An absorbable suture as in claim 18 wherein said suture is a monofilament suture.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method of closing a wound comprising suturing with a suture made at least in part from the copolymer of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4300565A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-16 1997-02-15 1997-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-16 2001-02-15 2001-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-16 2005-02-15 2005-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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