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Gas sensor

Assignee: City Technology Ltd
•
Filing: 1992-01-23
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Granted: 1993-08-10
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Expires: 2012-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract An electrochemical gas sensor for sensing an alkaline gas such as ammonia. The sensor comprises at least sensing and counter electrodes provided in a cell containing an aqueous electrolyte, the cell further including a diffusion barrier to restrict the access of gas to the cell, and a chemical species with which the gas reacts in use to form a product which is more electrochemically active than the gas. The chemical species is one of iodine, Nesslers reagent and a solution of manganous and silver nitrates.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bryan S. Hobbs
  • 👤 Yat S. Chan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 08:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/403; G01N27/404; G01N27/4045; G01N33/00; G01N33/0004; G01N33/0009; G01N33/0027; G01N33/0036; G01N33/0054; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
An electrochemical gas sensor for sensing an alkaline gas, the sensor comprising at least sensing and counter electrodes provided in a cell containing an aqueous electrolyte, the cell further including a diffusion barrier to restrict the access of gas to the cell, and a chemical species with which the gas reacts ensue to form a product which is more electrochemically active than the gas, wherein said chemical species is one of: a) iodine; b) Nesslers reagent; and c) a solution of manganous and silver nitrates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
An electrochemical gas sensor for sensing an alkaline gas, the sensor comprising at least sensing and counter electrodes provided in a cell containing an aqueous electrolyte, the cell further including a diffusion barrier to restrict the access of gas to the cell, and a chemical species with which the gas reacts ensue to form a product which is more electrochemically active than the gas, wherein said chemical species is one of: a) iodine; b) Nesslers reagent; and c) a solution of manganous and silver nitrates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A sensor according to claim 1 for detecting ammonia, wherein said chemical species is iodine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A sensor according to claim 2, wherein said iodine is bound to another compound to reduce its volatility.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A sensor according to claim 3, wherein said iodine is bound chemically to starch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A sensor according to claim 1, wherein said sensor further comprises a permeation device containing an iodine source so as to provide a controlled release of iodine into the electrolyte.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A sensor according to claim 5, wherein said iodine source comprises solid iodine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A sensor according to claim 1, wherein said diffusion barrier is at least one of a gas phase diffusion barrier and a Knudsen barrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
A sensor according to claim 1, further comprising a reference electrode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-09 1997-02-08 1997-08-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-09 2001-02-08 2001-08-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-09 2005-02-08 2005-08-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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