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US5232790A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magneto-optical recording disc and method of producing it

Assignee: Kyocera Corp
•
Filing: 1991-04-25
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Granted: 1993-08-03
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Expires: 2011-04-25
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Abstract

Abstract The refractive index of a dielectric layer between a transparent substrate and a magneto-optical recording layer is varied across the thickness, with a portion of the layer on the substrate side having a lower refractive index and the other portion on the magneto-optical recording layer side having a higher refractive index, to prevent the disc from warping. To increase the refractive index within the the dielectric layer, the argon pressure is lowered in the course of the sputtering. Alternatively, an interruption of the sputtering can reduce warpage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hisao Arimune
  • 👤 Mituo Miyazaki
  • 👤 Hiroki Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 11:01
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/06; C23C14/0676; C23C14/22; C23C14/34; G; G11; G11B; G11B11/00; G11B11/10; G11B11/105; G11B11/10582; G11B11/10584; G11B11/10586; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/146

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A magneto-optical recording disc, wherein a dielectric layer is stacked on a transparent substrate and a magneto-optical recording layer is stacked on said dielectric layer, said disc being characterized in that the refractive index of said dielectric layer is differentiated across the thickness thereof so that the refractive index on the transparent substrate side is relatively lower and the refractive index on the magneto-optical recording layer side is relatively higher to each other, and wherein the dielectric layer is comprised of the same material from the transparent substrate side to the magneto-optical recording layer side.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A magneto-optical recording disc, wherein a dielectric layer is stacked on a transparent substrate and a magneto-optical recording layer is stacked on said dielectric layer, said disc being characterized in that the refractive index of said dielectric layer is differentiated across the thickness thereof so that the refractive index on the transparent substrate side is relatively lower and the refractive index on the magneto-optical recording layer side is relatively higher to each other, and wherein the dielectric layer is comprised of the same material from the transparent substrate side to the magneto-optical recording layer side.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 1, wherein the dielectric layer is formed of amorphous-YSiAlON.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 1 wherein the dielectric layer is formed of amorphous-yttrium-sialon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 1 wherein said disc has an angle of warpage ranging from 0.80 to 1.24 mRad.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 1 wherein the dielectric layer is divided into 3 to 4 sublayers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 5 wherein the refractive indexes of the sublayers increase gradually from the sublayer on the substrate side towards the sublayer on the recording layer side.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 116 words
A magneto-optical recording disc comprising: a substrate; a first dielectric layer stacked on the substrate; a magneto-optical recording layer being stacked on the first dielectric layer; a second dielectric layer being formed on top of the magneto-optical recording layer; the first and second dielectronic layers comprising the same material; a reflective layer being stacked on the second dielectric layer; an amorphous protective layer being stacked on the reflective layer; and the in that the refractive index of the first dielectric layer is differentiated across the thickness thereof so that the refractive index on the transparent substrate side is relatively lower and the refractive index on the magneto-optical recording layer side is relatively higher to each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 116 words
A magneto-optical recording disc comprising: a substrate; a first dielectric layer stacked on the substrate; a magneto-optical recording layer being stacked on the first dielectric layer; a second dielectric layer being formed on top of the magneto-optical recording layer; the first and second dielectronic layers comprising the same material; a reflective layer being stacked on the second dielectric layer; an amorphous protective layer being stacked on the reflective layer; and the in that the refractive index of the first dielectric layer is differentiated across the thickness thereof so that the refractive index on the transparent substrate side is relatively lower and the refractive index on the magneto-optical recording layer side is relatively higher to each other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 7 wherein the first and second dielectric layers are formed of amorphous-YSiAlON.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 7 wherein the first dielectric layer is divided into sublayers wherein the refractive indexes of the sublayers increase gradually from the sublayer on the substrate side towards the sublayer on the recording layer side.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 7 wherein the reflective layer includes a metallic reflective layer formed on top of the second dielectrical layer, and an amorphous protective layer stacked on the metallic reflective layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 7 wherein the metallic reflective layer is made of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, titanium and mixtures thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 7 wherein the amorphous protective layer is made of a material selected from the group consisting of lower oxides of aluminum, titanium, chromium, copper and mixtures thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
A magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 7 wherein the disc has an angle of warpage ranging from 0.80 to 1.24 mRad.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for producing a magneto-optical recording disc, wherein a dielectric layer and a magneto-optical recording layer are stacked on a transparent substrate by sputtering, wherein, in the course of sputtering the dielectric layer, the sputtering pressure is lowered to make the refractive index on the transparent substrate side relatively lower and the refractive index on the magneto-optical recording layer side relatively higher to each other, and the magneto-optical recording layer is stacked subsequently.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for producing a magneto-optical recording disc, wherein a dielectric layer and a magneto-optical recording layer are stacked on a transparent substrate by sputtering, wherein, in the course of sputtering the dielectric layer, the sputtering pressure is lowered to make the refractive index on the transparent substrate side relatively lower and the refractive index on the magneto-optical recording layer side relatively higher to each other, and the magneto-optical recording layer is stacked subsequently.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method for producing a magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 14, wherein, in the course of sputtering the dielectric layer, the sputtering pressure is reduced by at least one eighths of the initial value.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method for producing a magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 14, wherein a target is used in sputtering the dielectric layer and in the course of sputtering the sputtering pressure is reduced while the same target is used.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method for producing a magneto-optical recording disc as described in claim 14, wherein in the course of reducing the sputtering pressure a step of interrupting the sputtering is provided.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 42 words
A method for producing a magneto-optical recording disc, wherein a dielectric layer and a magneto-optical recording layer are stacked on a transparent substrate by sputtering, wherein in the course of reducing the sputtering pressure a step of interrupting the sputtering is provided.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 42 words
A method for producing a magneto-optical recording disc, wherein a dielectric layer and a magneto-optical recording layer are stacked on a transparent substrate by sputtering, wherein in the course of reducing the sputtering pressure a step of interrupting the sputtering is provided.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-02 1997-02-01 1997-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-02 2001-02-01 2001-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-02 2005-02-01 2005-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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