Patent US5225196A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5225196A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bioadhesive compositions and methods of treatment therewith

Assignee: Juniper Pharmaceuticals Inc
•
Filing: 1991-01-07
•
Granted: 1993-07-06
•
Expires: 2011-01-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A controlled release treatment composition method of use are disclosed. The composition includes a bioadhesive and an effective amount of a treating agent. The bioadhesive is a water-swellable, but water-insoluble, fibrous, cross-linked carboxy-functional polymer containing (a) a plurality of repeating units of which at least about 80 percent contain at least one carboxyl functionality, and (b) about 0.05 to about 1.5 percent cross-linking agent substantially free from polyalkenyl polyether.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph R. Robinson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:41
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/48; A61K9/50; A61K9/5005; A61K9/5021; A61K9/5026; A61K9/70; A61K9/7007; A61K9/7023

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition comprising a bioadhesive and an effective amount of an ophthalmic treating agent, said bioadhesive comprising a water-swellable, but water-insoluble, particulate cross-linked carboxyl-functional polymer said polymer derived from monomers selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, crotonic acid and mixtures thereof having particles sized so that visual impairment is substantially minimized when said composition is contacted with a mucous membrane of the eye, said polymer containing (a) a plurality of repeating units of which at least about 80 percent contain at least one carboxyl functionality, and (b) a cross-linked agent substantially free from polyalkenyl polyether said agent selected from the group consisting of divinyl benzend, N,N-dialkylacrylamide, 3,4-dihydroxy-1,5-hexadiene and 2,5-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene, said agent being from about 0.05 to 2.0 weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition comprising a bioadhesive and an effective amount of an ophthalmic treating agent, said bioadhesive comprising a water-swellable, but water-insoluble, particulate cross-linked carboxyl-functional polymer said polymer derived from monomers selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, crotonic acid and mixtures thereof having particles sized so that visual impairment is substantially minimized when said composition is contacted with a mucous membrane of the eye, said polymer containing (a) a plurality of repeating units of which at least about 80 percent contain at least one carboxyl functionality, and (b) a cross-linked agent substantially free from polyalkenyl polyether said agent selected from the group consisting of divinyl benzend, N,N-dialkylacrylamide, 3,4-dihydroxy-1,5-hexadiene and 2,5-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene, said agent being from about 0.05 to 2.0 weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said bioadhesive and said treating agent are intimately admixed substantially uniform.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 1 wherein at least about 90 percent of said polymer repeating units contain at least one carboxyl functionality.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 1 wherein at least about 95 percent of said polymer repeating units contain at least one carboxyl funtionality.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said polymer contains about 0.01 to about 2 percent by weight of polymerized cross-linking agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said carboxyl functionality is provided by polymerized acrylic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 1 wherein at least about 95 percent of said polymer repeating units contain at least one carboxyl functionality provided by acrylic acid, and said polymer contains about 0.01 to about 2 percent by weight of polymerized cross-linking agent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 7 wherein said cross-linking agent is 3,4-dihydroxy-1,5-hexadiene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 7 wherein said cross-linking agent is divinyl benzene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 7 wherein said cross-linking agent is 1,5-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in any one of claims 1-10, inclusive, wherein said ophthalmic treating agent constitutes an anti-inflammatory agent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
A controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition as recited in claim 11 wherein said anti-inflammatory agent is fluorometholone.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 145 words
A method of controlled release ophthalmic treatment comprising the steps of: (A) providing a controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition comprising a bioadhesive and an effective amount of ophthalmic treating agent, said bioadhesive comprising a water-swellable, but water-insoluble , particulate cross-linked carboxyl-functional polymer derived from monomers selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, and mixtures thereof having particles sized so that visual impairment is minimized when said composition is contacted with a mucous membrane of the eye, said polymer containing (a) a plurality of repeating units of which at least about 80 percent contain at least one carboxyl functionality, and (b) a cross-linking agent substantially free from polyalkenyl polyether said agent selected from the group consisting of divinyl benzene, N,N-dialkylacrylamide, 3,4-dihydroxy-1,5-hexadiene and 2,5-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene, said agent being from about 0.05 to 2.0 weight percent.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 145 words
A method of controlled release ophthalmic treatment comprising the steps of: (A) providing a controlled release ophthalmic treatment composition comprising a bioadhesive and an effective amount of ophthalmic treating agent, said bioadhesive comprising a water-swellable, but water-insoluble , particulate cross-linked carboxyl-functional polymer derived from monomers selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, and mixtures thereof having particles sized so that visual impairment is minimized when said composition is contacted with a mucous membrane of the eye, said polymer containing (a) a plurality of repeating units of which at least about 80 percent contain at least one carboxyl functionality, and (b) a cross-linking agent substantially free from polyalkenyl polyether said agent selected from the group consisting of divinyl benzene, N,N-dialkylacrylamide, 3,4-dihydroxy-1,5-hexadiene and 2,5-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene, said agent being from about 0.05 to 2.0 weight percent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as recited in claim 13 wherein said bioadhesive and said treating agent are intimately admixed substantially uniformly.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as recited in claim 13 wherein at least about 90 percent of said polymer repeating units contain at least one carboxyl functionality.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as recited in claim 13 wherein said polymer contains about 0.01 to about 2 percent by weight of polymerized cross-linking agent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as recited in claim 13 wherein said carboxyl functionality is provided by polymerized acrylic acid.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as recited in claim 13 wherein said anti-inflammatory agent is fluorometholone.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as recited in claim 18 wherein said anti-inflammatory agent is fluorometholone.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-07-05 1997-01-04 1997-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-07-05 2001-01-04 2001-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-07-05 2005-01-04 2005-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag