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US5224706A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gambling game and apparatus with uneven passive banker

Assignee: IP HOLDINGS Ltd
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Filing: 1991-09-23
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Granted: 1993-07-06
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Expires: 2011-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract A game of chance which can be played as a table game or as a computer video game where a player, after making a wager, is dealt a hand of seven cards, which he or she then arranged into a two-card "Tiger" hand and a five-card "Pay" hand. The dealer receives a three-card "Dragon" hand, which remains face down until the player's cards are arranged such that the "Pat" hand is of higher order that the "Tiger" hand. To win the round, the player's "Tiger" hand must have a higher ranking than the dealer's "Dragon" hand. The priority of the winning hand is determined by conventional rules of poker. If the player's "Tiger" hand beats the dealer's "Dragon" hand, the player receives a jackpot which is determined according to the rank of the "Pay" hand.

Inventors

  • 👤 James L. Bridgeman
  • 👤 Nancy L. Bridgeman
  • 👤 Stephanie A. Bridgeman
  • 👤 Lance F. Bridgeman
  • 👤 Jerry K. Bridgeman
  • 👤 Robert J. Bridgeman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 09:16
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F1/00; A63F1/06; A63F1/18; A63F2001/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
A method of playing a game of change utilizing a plurality of scorable units wherein said scorable units form sets having different rankings, said method comprising the steps of: a player placing a wager with a dealer; said player randomly receiving an original set of said scorable units, said original set containing A scorable units, where A is an integer; said dealer randomly receiving a first set of said scorable units, said first set having B scorable units where B is an integer and B is not equal to A, said first set having a first-set ranking; said player arranging said original set into a second set having C scorable units and a third set having D scorable units where C and D are integers, such that C+D=A, said second set having a second-set ranking, said third set having a third-set ranking; said first-set ranking being compared to said second-set ranking to determine if said player has lost or won said wager; and said player receiving a jackpot if said player has won said wager, said jackpot being determined according to a pay schedule calculated in proportion to said third-set ranking.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 191 words
A method of playing a game of change utilizing a plurality of scorable units wherein said scorable units form sets having different rankings, said method comprising the steps of: a player placing a wager with a dealer; said player randomly receiving an original set of said scorable units, said original set containing A scorable units, where A is an integer; said dealer randomly receiving a first set of said scorable units, said first set having B scorable units where B is an integer and B is not equal to A, said first set having a first-set ranking; said player arranging said original set into a second set having C scorable units and a third set having D scorable units where C and D are integers, such that C+D=A, said second set having a second-set ranking, said third set having a third-set ranking; said first-set ranking being compared to said second-set ranking to determine if said player has lost or won said wager; and said player receiving a jackpot if said player has won said wager, said jackpot being determined according to a pay schedule calculated in proportion to said third-set ranking.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method recited in claim 5 wherein said first-set ranking is concealed from said player when said dealer receives said first set, said first-set ranking being revealed to said player when said dealer compares said first-set ranking to said second-set ranking to determine if said player has won or lost said wager.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method recited in claim 1 wherein said third-set ranking is greater than or equal to said second-set ranking.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method recited in claim 1 wherein said player wins said wager if said second-set ranking is greater than said first-set ranking, said player losing said wager if said first-set ranking is greater than said second-set ranking.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 399 words
A method of playing a game of chance utilizing a computerized video-game machine capable of displaying images of scorable units on a video-display screen wherein said scorable units form sets having different rankings, said video-display screen having a first-set dealer zone, an original-set player zone, a second-set player zone, and a third-set player zone, said method comprising the steps of: a player registering a wager with said computerized video-game machine; said player directing said computerized video-game machine to randomly generate an original set of scorable units containing A scorable units and a first set of scorable units containing B scorable units where A and B are integers and B is not equal to A, said original set being displayed in said original-set player zone and having an original-set ranking, said first set being displayed in said first-set dealer zone and having a first-set ranking, said first-set ranking being concealed from said player; said computerized video-game machine displaying guiding means for helping said player to evaluate said original-set ranking; said player directing said computerized video-game machine to arrange said original set into a second set having C scorable units and a third set having D scorable units where C and D are integers, such that C+D=A, said second set having a second-set ranking, said third set having a third-set ranking, said-third set ranking being greater than or equal to said second-set ranking; said computerized video-game machine comparing said second-set ranking to said third-set ranking; said computerized video-game machine displaying said second set in said second-set player zone and said third set in said third-set player zone only if said third-set ranking is greater than or equal to said second-set ranking, said computerized video-game machine requiring said player to rearrange said second set and said third set if said second-set ranking is greater than said third-set ranking; said player directing said computerized video-game machine to reveal said first-set ranking to said player and to compare said first-set ranking to said second-set ranking to determine if said player has won or lost said wager, said player winning said wager if said second-set ranking is greater than said first-set ranking, said player losing said wager if said first-set ranking is greater than said second-set ranking; said player receiving a jackpot if said player has won said wager, said jackpot being determined according to a pay schedule calculated in proportion to said third-set ranking.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 399 words
A method of playing a game of chance utilizing a computerized video-game machine capable of displaying images of scorable units on a video-display screen wherein said scorable units form sets having different rankings, said video-display screen having a first-set dealer zone, an original-set player zone, a second-set player zone, and a third-set player zone, said method comprising the steps of: a player registering a wager with said computerized video-game machine; said player directing said computerized video-game machine to randomly generate an original set of scorable units containing A scorable units and a first set of scorable units containing B scorable units where A and B are integers and B is not equal to A, said original set being displayed in said original-set player zone and having an original-set ranking, said first set being displayed in said first-set dealer zone and having a first-set ranking, said first-set ranking being concealed from said player; said computerized video-game machine displaying guiding means for helping said player to evaluate said original-set ranking; said player directing said computerized video-game machine to arrange said original set into a second set having C scorable units and a third set having D scorable units where C and D are integers, such that C+D=A, said second set having a second-set ranking, said third set having a third-set ranking, said-third set ranking being greater than or equal to said second-set ranking; said computerized video-game machine comparing said second-set ranking to said third-set ranking; said computerized video-game machine displaying said second set in said second-set player zone and said third set in said third-set player zone only if said third-set ranking is greater than or equal to said second-set ranking, said computerized video-game machine requiring said player to rearrange said second set and said third set if said second-set ranking is greater than said third-set ranking; said player directing said computerized video-game machine to reveal said first-set ranking to said player and to compare said first-set ranking to said second-set ranking to determine if said player has won or lost said wager, said player winning said wager if said second-set ranking is greater than said first-set ranking, said player losing said wager if said first-set ranking is greater than said second-set ranking; said player receiving a jackpot if said player has won said wager, said jackpot being determined according to a pay schedule calculated in proportion to said third-set ranking.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 305 words
A method of playing a game of chance utilizing a plurality of playing cards and a playing area wherein card hands are ranked from low to high in order of high card, pair, two-pair, three-of-a kind, straight, flush, full house, four-of-a-kind, straight flush, royal flush, and five-of-a-kind, said game of chance being administered by a dealer, said playing area comprising a first-hand dealer zone, a second-hand player zone, and a third-hand player zone, said method comprising the steps of: a player placing a wager with said dealer; said player receiving an original hand having A random cards where A is an integer; said dealer receiving a first hand having B random cards where B is an integer and B is not equal to A, said first hand being placed face down in said first-hand dealer zone, said first hand having a first-hand ranking; said player arranging said original hand into a second hand having C cards and a third hand having D cards where C and D are integers, such that C+D=A, said second hand having a second-hand ranking, said third hand having a third-hand ranking, said third-hand ranking being greater than or equal to said second-hand ranking, said second hand being placed in said second-hand player zone, said third hand being placed in said third-hand player zone; said first hand being turned face up and said first-hand ranking being compared to said second-hand ranking to determine if said player has lost or won said wager, said player winning said wager if said second-hand ranking is greater than said first-hand ranking, said player losing said wager if said first-hand ranking is greater than said second-hand ranking; and said player receiving a jackpot if said layer has won said wager, said jackpot being determined according to a pay schedule calculated in proportion to said third-hand ranking.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 305 words
A method of playing a game of chance utilizing a plurality of playing cards and a playing area wherein card hands are ranked from low to high in order of high card, pair, two-pair, three-of-a kind, straight, flush, full house, four-of-a-kind, straight flush, royal flush, and five-of-a-kind, said game of chance being administered by a dealer, said playing area comprising a first-hand dealer zone, a second-hand player zone, and a third-hand player zone, said method comprising the steps of: a player placing a wager with said dealer; said player receiving an original hand having A random cards where A is an integer; said dealer receiving a first hand having B random cards where B is an integer and B is not equal to A, said first hand being placed face down in said first-hand dealer zone, said first hand having a first-hand ranking; said player arranging said original hand into a second hand having C cards and a third hand having D cards where C and D are integers, such that C+D=A, said second hand having a second-hand ranking, said third hand having a third-hand ranking, said third-hand ranking being greater than or equal to said second-hand ranking, said second hand being placed in said second-hand player zone, said third hand being placed in said third-hand player zone; said first hand being turned face up and said first-hand ranking being compared to said second-hand ranking to determine if said player has lost or won said wager, said player winning said wager if said second-hand ranking is greater than said first-hand ranking, said player losing said wager if said first-hand ranking is greater than said second-hand ranking; and said player receiving a jackpot if said layer has won said wager, said jackpot being determined according to a pay schedule calculated in proportion to said third-hand ranking.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method recited in claim 6 wherein said plurality of playing cards is 52.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method recited in claim 7 wherein said plurality of playing cards further includes a Joker.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method recited in claim 6 wherein A=7, B=3, C=2, and D=5.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 415 words
A method of playing a game of chance utilizing a computerized video-game apparatus capable of displaying images of playing cards on a video-display screen wherein card hands are ranked from low to high in order of high card, pair, two-pair, three-of-a-kind, straight, flush, full house, four-of-a-kind, straight flush, royal flush, and five-of-a-kind, said video-display screen having a first-hand dealer zone, an original-hand player zone, a second-hand player zone, and a third-hand player zone, said method comprising the steps of: a player registering a wager with said computerized video-game apparatus; said player directing said computerized video-game apparatus to randomly generate an original hand having A cards and a first hand having B cards where A and B are integers, such that B is not equal to A, from a pool comprising elements corresponding to a deck of playing cards, said original hand being displayed in said original-hand player zone, said first hand being displayed face down in said first-hand dealer zone, said original hand having an original-hand ranking, said first hand having a first-hand ranking; said computerized video-game apparatus displaying guiding means for helping said player evaluate said original-hand ranking; said player directing said computerized video-game apparatus to arrange said original hand into a second hand having C cards and a third hand having D cards where C and D are integers, such that C+D=A, said second hand having a second-hand ranking, said third hand having a third-hand ranking, said third-hand ranking being greater than or equal to said second-hand ranking; said computerized video-game apparatus comparing said second-hand ranking to said third-hand ranking and displaying said second hand in said second-hand player zone and said third hand in said third-hand player zone only if said third-hand ranking is greater than or equal to said second-hand ranking, said computerized video-game apparatus requiring said player to rearranged said second hand and said third hand if said second-hand ranking is greater than said third-hand ranking; said player directing said computerized video-game apparatus to display said first hand face up and to compare said first-hand ranking to said second-hand ranking to determine if said player has lost or won said wager, said player winning said wager if said second-hand ranking is greater than said first-hand ranking, said player losing said wager if said first-hand ranking is greater than said second-hand ranking; and said player receiving a jackpot if said player has won said wager, said jackpot being determined according to a pay schedule calculated in proportion to said third-hand ranking.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 415 words
A method of playing a game of chance utilizing a computerized video-game apparatus capable of displaying images of playing cards on a video-display screen wherein card hands are ranked from low to high in order of high card, pair, two-pair, three-of-a-kind, straight, flush, full house, four-of-a-kind, straight flush, royal flush, and five-of-a-kind, said video-display screen having a first-hand dealer zone, an original-hand player zone, a second-hand player zone, and a third-hand player zone, said method comprising the steps of: a player registering a wager with said computerized video-game apparatus; said player directing said computerized video-game apparatus to randomly generate an original hand having A cards and a first hand having B cards where A and B are integers, such that B is not equal to A, from a pool comprising elements corresponding to a deck of playing cards, said original hand being displayed in said original-hand player zone, said first hand being displayed face down in said first-hand dealer zone, said original hand having an original-hand ranking, said first hand having a first-hand ranking; said computerized video-game apparatus displaying guiding means for helping said player evaluate said original-hand ranking; said player directing said computerized video-game apparatus to arrange said original hand into a second hand having C cards and a third hand having D cards where C and D are integers, such that C+D=A, said second hand having a second-hand ranking, said third hand having a third-hand ranking, said third-hand ranking being greater than or equal to said second-hand ranking; said computerized video-game apparatus comparing said second-hand ranking to said third-hand ranking and displaying said second hand in said second-hand player zone and said third hand in said third-hand player zone only if said third-hand ranking is greater than or equal to said second-hand ranking, said computerized video-game apparatus requiring said player to rearranged said second hand and said third hand if said second-hand ranking is greater than said third-hand ranking; said player directing said computerized video-game apparatus to display said first hand face up and to compare said first-hand ranking to said second-hand ranking to determine if said player has lost or won said wager, said player winning said wager if said second-hand ranking is greater than said first-hand ranking, said player losing said wager if said first-hand ranking is greater than said second-hand ranking; and said player receiving a jackpot if said player has won said wager, said jackpot being determined according to a pay schedule calculated in proportion to said third-hand ranking.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method recited in claim 10 wherein said deck of playing cards comprises 52 cards.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method recited in claim 11 wherein said deck of playing cards further includes a Joker.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method recited in claim 10 wherein said guiding means comprises identification symbols pointing out particular cards of said original hand forming any of said high card, pair, two-pair, three-of-a-kind, straight, flush, full house, four-of-a-kind, straight flush, royal flush, and five-of-a-kind card hands.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method recited in claim 13 wherein said identification symbols comprise A graphic shapes, each of said graphic shapes being located proximate its respective card of said original hand.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method recited in claim 14 wherein A=7, B=3, C=2, and D=5.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4926327A Cited
FR2559395A1 Cited
US4659087A Cited
US4743022A Cited
US5022653A Cited
US5033744A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-07-05 1997-01-04 1997-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-07-05 2001-01-04 2001-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-07-05 2005-01-04 2005-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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