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US5223653A
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Musical tone synthesizing apparatus
Assignee: Yamaha Corp
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Filing: 1990-05-15
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Granted: 1993-06-29
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Expires: 2010-05-15
Abstract
Abstract A musical tone synthesizing apparatus which is suitable for simulating and synthesizing the percussion instrument tone provides a closed-loop including at least an adder and a delay circuit. An input signal corresponding to a musical tone signal to be synthesized is supplied to the adder from an external device. The adder adds the input signal to its feedback signal. The output of adder is delayed by a delay time in the delay circuit, wherein delay time is controlled by a modulation signal. Then, delayed output of the delay circuit is fed back to the adder as the feedback signal. Thus, the output of adder or a signal propagating the delay circuit is picked up as a synthesized musical tone signal. Preferably, it is possible to provide a plurality of delay circuits.
Inventors
- 👤 Toshifumi Kunimoto
- 👤 Chifumi Takeuchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:52
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/02; G10H1/06; G10H5/00; G10H5/007; G10H2250/00; G10H2250/041; G10H2250/046; G10H2250/315; G10H2250/435; G10H2250/471; G10H2250/511; G10H2250/521; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/09; Y10S84/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
155 words
A musical tone synthesizing apparatus comprising: (a) adder means for adding an input signal to a feedback signal, said input signal being applied from an external device; (b) means for generating a modulation signal by extracting a part of an output signal from said adder means; (c) delay means for delaying an output of said adder means by a predetermined delay time, wherein the delayed output of said delay means is fed back to said adder as said feedback signal, and wherein said predetermined delay time determines frequency components of a tone to be synthesized; and (d) musical tone extracting means for extracting a signal from different delay amount points of the delay means and varying the point of extraction based on said modulation signal thereby to frequency modulate said frequency components, wherein an output of said extracting means is picked up as a synthesized musical tone signal having a plurality of modulated frequency components.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
155 words
A musical tone synthesizing apparatus comprising: (a) adder means for adding an input signal to a feedback signal, said input signal being applied from an external device; (b) means for generating a modulation signal by extracting a part of an output signal from said adder means; (c) delay means for delaying an output of said adder means by a predetermined delay time, wherein the delayed output of said delay means is fed back to said adder as said feedback signal, and wherein said predetermined delay time determines frequency components of a tone to be synthesized; and (d) musical tone extracting means for extracting a signal from different delay amount points of the delay means and varying the point of extraction based on said modulation signal thereby to frequency modulate said frequency components, wherein an output of said extracting means is picked up as a synthesized musical tone signal having a plurality of modulated frequency components.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
145 words
A musical tone synthesizing apparatus comprising: (a) adder means for directly receiving an input signal from an external device, adding a plurality of feedback signals to the input signal and producing a plurality of output signals each designating a tone having frequency components; and (b) a plurality of resonance circuits each including delay means each delaying one of said output signals of said adder means, and specific delay time which is different for each delay means are fed wherein the delayed outputs of said plurality of delay means are fed back to said adder means as said plurality of feedback signals, wherein the output of either said adder means or at least one of the delayed outputs of said plurality of delay means, is picked up as a synthesized musical tone signal having a plurality of frequency components each of which is varied with time.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
145 words
A musical tone synthesizing apparatus comprising: (a) adder means for directly receiving an input signal from an external device, adding a plurality of feedback signals to the input signal and producing a plurality of output signals each designating a tone having frequency components; and (b) a plurality of resonance circuits each including delay means each delaying one of said output signals of said adder means, and specific delay time which is different for each delay means are fed wherein the delayed outputs of said plurality of delay means are fed back to said adder means as said plurality of feedback signals, wherein the output of either said adder means or at least one of the delayed outputs of said plurality of delay means, is picked up as a synthesized musical tone signal having a plurality of frequency components each of which is varied with time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
A musical tone synthesizing apparatus according to claim 2 wherein each of said delay means is constructed by a shift register including plural stages of flip-flops.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-12-28 | 1997-06-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-06-28 | 2000-12-28 | 2001-06-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-06-28 | 2004-12-28 | 2005-06-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |