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US5216575A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Power board
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1991-06-04
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Granted: 1993-06-01
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Expires: 2011-06-04
Abstract
Abstract In a power board, network transformers are disposed horizontally to reduce their height, network buses are disposed above the network transformers and a protector breaker and take-off breakers are disposed at the front of the power board in electric chambers and connected to the network buses. This arrangement places the two types of breakers and the electric chambers within the range of height accessible by an operators hand to permit him to manually handle these breakers, thereby improving ease of handling of the power board.
Inventors
- 👤 Toru Tanimizu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 17:33
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02B; H02B3/00; C; C08; C08L; C08L21/00; C01; C01B; C01B17/00; C01B17/02; C01B17/12; H02B13/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
315 words
A network power board comprising: means for defining a transformer chamber, a first electric chamber, a second electric chamber, and a conductor chamber, wherein the first electric chamber, the second electric chamber, and the conductor chamber are above the transformer chamber, wherein the first electric chamber and the second electric chamber adjoin each other in a horizontal direction at a front side of the network power board where the network power board is to be operated by an operator, and wherein the conductor chamber is behind the first electric chamber and the second electric chamber relative to the front side of the network power board; a plural-phase network transformer having a longitudinal axis and a plurality of secondary terminals, the transformer being disposed in the transformer chamber such that the longitudinal axis of the transformer is horizontally disposed; a protector breaker disposed in the first electric chamber and having a plurality of primary terminals and a plurality of secondary terminals; a take-off breaker disposed in the second electric chamber and having a plurality of primary terminals and a plurality of secondary terminals; a plural-phase network bus disposed in the conductor chamber and having a plurality of phase conductors; a plurality of first lead conductors respectively connecting the primary terminals of the protector breaker to the secondary terminals of the transformer; a plurality of second lead conductors respectively connecting the secondary terminals of the protector breaker to the phase conductors of the network bus at respective first locations; a plurality of third lead conductors respectively connecting the primary terminals of the take-off breaker to the phase conductors of the network bus at respective second locations different from the first locations; and a plurality of fourth lead conductors respectively connected to the secondary terminals of the take-off breaker and extending away from the transformer for connection to a load to be served by the network power board.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
315 words
A network power board comprising: means for defining a transformer chamber, a first electric chamber, a second electric chamber, and a conductor chamber, wherein the first electric chamber, the second electric chamber, and the conductor chamber are above the transformer chamber, wherein the first electric chamber and the second electric chamber adjoin each other in a horizontal direction at a front side of the network power board where the network power board is to be operated by an operator, and wherein the conductor chamber is behind the first electric chamber and the second electric chamber relative to the front side of the network power board; a plural-phase network transformer having a longitudinal axis and a plurality of secondary terminals, the transformer being disposed in the transformer chamber such that the longitudinal axis of the transformer is horizontally disposed; a protector breaker disposed in the first electric chamber and having a plurality of primary terminals and a plurality of secondary terminals; a take-off breaker disposed in the second electric chamber and having a plurality of primary terminals and a plurality of secondary terminals; a plural-phase network bus disposed in the conductor chamber and having a plurality of phase conductors; a plurality of first lead conductors respectively connecting the primary terminals of the protector breaker to the secondary terminals of the transformer; a plurality of second lead conductors respectively connecting the secondary terminals of the protector breaker to the phase conductors of the network bus at respective first locations; a plurality of third lead conductors respectively connecting the primary terminals of the take-off breaker to the phase conductors of the network bus at respective second locations different from the first locations; and a plurality of fourth lead conductors respectively connected to the secondary terminals of the take-off breaker and extending away from the transformer for connection to a load to be served by the network power board.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
199 words
A network power board comprising: means for defining a transformer chamber and at least one other chamber, the at least one other chamber being above the transformer chamber; a transformer having a longitudinal axis and a secondary terminal, the transformer being disposed in the transformer chamber such that the longitudinal axis of the transformer is horizontally disposed; a protector breaker disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a take-off breaker disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a network bus disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a phase conductor; a first lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the protector breaker to the secondary terminal of the transformer; a second lead conductor connecting the secondary terminal of the protector breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; a third lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the take-off breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; and a fourth lead conductor connected to the secondary terminal of the take-off breaker for connection to a load to be served by the network power board.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
199 words
A network power board comprising: means for defining a transformer chamber and at least one other chamber, the at least one other chamber being above the transformer chamber; a transformer having a longitudinal axis and a secondary terminal, the transformer being disposed in the transformer chamber such that the longitudinal axis of the transformer is horizontally disposed; a protector breaker disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a take-off breaker disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a network bus disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a phase conductor; a first lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the protector breaker to the secondary terminal of the transformer; a second lead conductor connecting the secondary terminal of the protector breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; a third lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the take-off breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; and a fourth lead conductor connected to the secondary terminal of the take-off breaker for connection to a load to be served by the network power board.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A network power board according to claim 2, wherein the fourth lead conductor extends in a vertical direction such that the fourth conductor does not intersect a vertical plane extending along the network bus.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
160 words
A network power board comprising: a transformer having a secondary terminal; a protector breaker having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a take-off breaker having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal, the secondary terminal being disposed above the primary terminal; a network bus having a phase conductor; a first lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the protector breaker to the secondary terminal of the transformer; a second lead conductor connecting the secondary terminal of the protector breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; a third lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the take-off breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; and a fourth lead conductor connected to the secondary terminal of the take-off breaker for connection to a load to be served by the network power board, the fourth lead conductor extending in a vertical direction such that the fourth conductor does not intersect a vertical plane extending along the network bus.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
160 words
A network power board comprising: a transformer having a secondary terminal; a protector breaker having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a take-off breaker having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal, the secondary terminal being disposed above the primary terminal; a network bus having a phase conductor; a first lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the protector breaker to the secondary terminal of the transformer; a second lead conductor connecting the secondary terminal of the protector breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; a third lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the take-off breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; and a fourth lead conductor connected to the secondary terminal of the take-off breaker for connection to a load to be served by the network power board, the fourth lead conductor extending in a vertical direction such that the fourth conductor does not intersect a vertical plane extending along the network bus.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
333 words
A network power apparatus comprising: at least one network power board; a generator unit; a power factor capacitor unit; and a network bus having a phase conductor; wherein the at least one network power board, the generator unit, and the power factor capacitor unit are disposed in a row extending in a horizontal direction; wherein the network bus extends in the horizontal direction one of (1) through the at least one network power board, the generator unit, and the power factor capacitor unit and (2) behind the at least one network power board, the generator unit, and the power factor capacitor unit relative to front sides of the at least one network power board, the generator unit, and the power factor capacitor unit; wherein the generator unit and the power factor capacitor unit are connected to the phase conductor of the network bus; and wherein each of the at least one network power board includes: means for defining a transformer camber and at least one other chamber, the at least one other chamber being above the transformer chamber, a transformer having a longitudinal axis and a secondary terminal, the transformer being disposed in the transformer chamber such that the longitudinal axis of the transformer is horizontally disposed, a protector breaker disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal, a take-off breaker disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal, a first lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the protector breaker to the secondary terminal of the transformer, a second lead conductor connecting the secondary terminal of the protector breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus, a third lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the take-off breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus, and a fourth lead conductor connected to the secondary terminal of the take-off breaker for connection to a load to be served by the network power board.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
333 words
A network power apparatus comprising: at least one network power board; a generator unit; a power factor capacitor unit; and a network bus having a phase conductor; wherein the at least one network power board, the generator unit, and the power factor capacitor unit are disposed in a row extending in a horizontal direction; wherein the network bus extends in the horizontal direction one of (1) through the at least one network power board, the generator unit, and the power factor capacitor unit and (2) behind the at least one network power board, the generator unit, and the power factor capacitor unit relative to front sides of the at least one network power board, the generator unit, and the power factor capacitor unit; wherein the generator unit and the power factor capacitor unit are connected to the phase conductor of the network bus; and wherein each of the at least one network power board includes: means for defining a transformer camber and at least one other chamber, the at least one other chamber being above the transformer chamber, a transformer having a longitudinal axis and a secondary terminal, the transformer being disposed in the transformer chamber such that the longitudinal axis of the transformer is horizontally disposed, a protector breaker disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal, a take-off breaker disposed in the at least one other chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal, a first lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the protector breaker to the secondary terminal of the transformer, a second lead conductor connecting the secondary terminal of the protector breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus, a third lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the take-off breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus, and a fourth lead conductor connected to the secondary terminal of the take-off breaker for connection to a load to be served by the network power board.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
269 words
A network power board comprising: means for defining a transformer chamber, a first electric chamber, a second electric chamber, and a conductor chamber, wherein the first electric chamber, the second electric chamber, and the conductor chamber are above the transformer chamber, wherein the first electric chamber and the second electric chamber adjoin each other in a horizontal direction at a front side of the network power board where the network power board is to be operated by an operator, and wherein the conductor chamber is behind the first electric chamber and the second electric chamber relative to the front side of the network power board; a transformer having a longitudinal axis and a secondary terminal, the transformer being disposed in the transformer chamber such that the longitudinal axis of the transformer is horizontally disposed; a protector breaker disposed in the first electric chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a take-off breaker disposed in the second electric chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a network bus disposed in the conductor chamber and having a phase conductor; a first lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the protector breaker to the secondary terminal of the transformer; a second lead conductor connecting the secondary terminal of the protector breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; a third lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the take-off breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; and a fourth lead conductor connected to the secondary terminal of the take-off breaker for connection to a load to be served by the network power board.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
269 words
A network power board comprising: means for defining a transformer chamber, a first electric chamber, a second electric chamber, and a conductor chamber, wherein the first electric chamber, the second electric chamber, and the conductor chamber are above the transformer chamber, wherein the first electric chamber and the second electric chamber adjoin each other in a horizontal direction at a front side of the network power board where the network power board is to be operated by an operator, and wherein the conductor chamber is behind the first electric chamber and the second electric chamber relative to the front side of the network power board; a transformer having a longitudinal axis and a secondary terminal, the transformer being disposed in the transformer chamber such that the longitudinal axis of the transformer is horizontally disposed; a protector breaker disposed in the first electric chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a take-off breaker disposed in the second electric chamber and having a primary terminal and a secondary terminal; a network bus disposed in the conductor chamber and having a phase conductor; a first lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the protector breaker to the secondary terminal of the transformer; a second lead conductor connecting the secondary terminal of the protector breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; a third lead conductor connecting the primary terminal of the take-off breaker to the phase conductor of the network bus; and a fourth lead conductor connected to the secondary terminal of the take-off breaker for connection to a load to be served by the network power board.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-11-30 | 1997-06-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-11-30 | 2001-06-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-05-31 | 2004-11-30 | 2005-06-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |