Patent DE584513C successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5216337A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Radio controlled speed controller with audible feedback signal
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1992-09-22
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Granted: 1993-06-01
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Expires: 2012-09-22
Abstract
Abstract A speed controller with an audible feedback signal capability includes a receiver line, first and second battery lines, and a motor line. A drive circuit is provided for switching between an ON state coupling the first battery line to the motor line and an OFF state decoupling the first battery line from the motor line. Microprocessor circuitry for switches the drive circuit between the ON state and the OFF state according to setpoint information received by the control circuit from a receiver connected to the receiver line. The microprocessor circuitry is programmed to produce an audible feedback signal without a conventional acoustical transducer by cycling the drive circuit between the ON state and the OFF state at an audible rate for a controlled period of time at a duty ratio sufficiently small to avoid normal motor operation so that current flowing from the battery during the ON state causes audibly discernible mechanical vibration of at least one of the drive circuit, battery componentry connected to the first and second battery lines, and motor componentry connected to the motor line. The microprocessor circuitry may also turn a brake circuit on in order to insure a path for current to flow apart from the motor. In line with the above, a method of producing an audible signal for speed controller feedback purposes includes the step of providing a speed controller having a drive circuit as just described. The method proceeds by cycling the drive circuit between the ON state and the OFF state at an audible rate for a controlled period of time at a sufficiently small duty ratio.
Inventors
- 👤 Kevin R. Orton
- 👤 Noel W. Lovisa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 19:54
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H30/00; A63H30/02; A63H30/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
A method of producing an audible signal for speed controller feedback purposes, the method comprising: providing a speed controller having a receiver line, first and second battery lines, a motor line, means in the form of a drive circuit connected between the first battery line and the motor line for switching between an ON state in which the drive circuit couples the first battery line to the motor line and an OFF state in which the drive circuit decouples the first battery line from the motor line, and means in the form of a microprocessor circuitry connected to the receiver line and the drive circuit for switching the drive circuit under program control between the ON state and the OFF state according to setpoint information received by the microprocessor circuitry from a receiver connected to the receiver line; and cycling the drive circuit under program control between the ON state and the OFF state at an audible rate for a controlled period of time at a duty ratio sufficiently small to avoid significant normal motor operation so that current flowing through the drive circuit causes audibly discernible mechanical vibration of at least one of the drive circuit, battery componentry connected to the first and second battery lines, and motor componentry connected to the motor line.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
215 words
A method of producing an audible signal for speed controller feedback purposes, the method comprising: providing a speed controller having a receiver line, first and second battery lines, a motor line, means in the form of a drive circuit connected between the first battery line and the motor line for switching between an ON state in which the drive circuit couples the first battery line to the motor line and an OFF state in which the drive circuit decouples the first battery line from the motor line, and means in the form of a microprocessor circuitry connected to the receiver line and the drive circuit for switching the drive circuit under program control between the ON state and the OFF state according to setpoint information received by the microprocessor circuitry from a receiver connected to the receiver line; and cycling the drive circuit under program control between the ON state and the OFF state at an audible rate for a controlled period of time at a duty ratio sufficiently small to avoid significant normal motor operation so that current flowing through the drive circuit causes audibly discernible mechanical vibration of at least one of the drive circuit, battery componentry connected to the first and second battery lines, and motor componentry connected to the motor line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
134 words
A method as recited in claim 1, wherein: the speed controller includes means in the form of a brake circuit connected between the second battery line and the motor line for switching between a first brake circuit state in which the brake circuit couples the second battery line to the motor line and a second brake circuit state in which the brake circuit decouples the second battery line from the motor line; and the step of cycling the drive circuit under program control includes switching the brake circuit to the first brake state while cycling the drive circuit in order to provide a path for current to flow apart from motor componentry connected to the motor line so that current can flow and cause audibly discernible vibrations even if motor componentry is not connected.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
217 words
A speed controller for a radio controlled model, comprising: a receiver line, first and second battery lines, and a motor line; means in the form of a drive circuit connected between the first battery line and the motor line for switching between an ON state in which the drive circuit couples the first battery line to the motor line and an OFF state in which the drive circuit decouples the first battery line from the motor line; and means in the form of microprocessor circuitry connected to the receiver line and the drive circuit for switching the drive circuit under program control between the ON state and the OFF state according to setpoint information received by the control circuit from a receiver connected to the receiver line; the microprocessor circuitry being programmed to produce an audible feedback signal by cycling the drive circuit between the ON state and the OFF state at an audible rate for a controlled period of time at a duty ratio sufficiently small to avoid significant normal motor operation so that current flowing through the drive circuit causes audibly discernible mechanical vibration of at least one of the drive circuit, battery componentry connected to the first and second battery lines, and motor componentry connected to the second battery line and the motor line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
217 words
A speed controller for a radio controlled model, comprising: a receiver line, first and second battery lines, and a motor line; means in the form of a drive circuit connected between the first battery line and the motor line for switching between an ON state in which the drive circuit couples the first battery line to the motor line and an OFF state in which the drive circuit decouples the first battery line from the motor line; and means in the form of microprocessor circuitry connected to the receiver line and the drive circuit for switching the drive circuit under program control between the ON state and the OFF state according to setpoint information received by the control circuit from a receiver connected to the receiver line; the microprocessor circuitry being programmed to produce an audible feedback signal by cycling the drive circuit between the ON state and the OFF state at an audible rate for a controlled period of time at a duty ratio sufficiently small to avoid significant normal motor operation so that current flowing through the drive circuit causes audibly discernible mechanical vibration of at least one of the drive circuit, battery componentry connected to the first and second battery lines, and motor componentry connected to the second battery line and the motor line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
157 words
A speed controller as recited in claim 3, wherein: the speed controller includes means in the form of a brake circuit connected between the second battery line and the motor line for switching between a first brake circuit state in which the brake circuit couples the second battery line to the motor line and a second brake circuit state in which the brake circuit decouples the second battery line from the motor line; the microprocessor circuitry is connected to the brake circuit in order to switching the brake circuit under program control between the first brake circuit state and the second brake circuit state; and the microprocessor circuitry is programmed to switch the brake circuit to the first brake state while cycling the drive circuit in order to provide a path for current to flow apart from motor componentry so that current can flow and cause audibly discernible mechanical vibration even if motor componentry is not connected.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
A speed controller as recited in claim 3, wherein the microprocessor circuitry is programmed to: perform an initializing sequence when a battery is connected to the first and second battery lines; and produce an audible signal to signify completion of the initializing sequence.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
A speed controller as recited in claim 3, wherein: the microprocessor circuitry includes means in the form of a keypad for enabling an operator to make keypad entries; and the microprocessor circuitry is programmed to produce an audible signal to signify a keypad entry.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
A speed controller as recited in claim 6, wherein the keypad includes at least three keys.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
215 words
A speed controller, comprising: means in the form of a module for housing various electronic circuit components and supporting them on a radio controlled model; and means in the form of speed controller circuitry on the module for controlling the flow of current between a battery and a motor according to setpoint information received from a receiver; the speed controller circuitry having first and second battery lines, a motor line, and means in the form of microprocessor circuitry for switching the speed controller circuitry under program control between an ON state in which the speed controller circuitry couples the first battery line to the motor line and an OFF state in which the speed controller circuitry decouples the first battery line from the motor line; and the microprocessor circuitry being programmed to produce an audible signal without a conventional acoustic transducer device by switching between the ON state and the OFF state at an audible rate for a controlled period of time at a duty ratio sufficiently small to avoid normal motor operation so that a resulting current flow causes audible mechanical vibration of at least one of the speed controller circuitry, battery componentry connected to the first and second battery lines, and motor componentry connected to the second battery line and the motor line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
215 words
A speed controller, comprising: means in the form of a module for housing various electronic circuit components and supporting them on a radio controlled model; and means in the form of speed controller circuitry on the module for controlling the flow of current between a battery and a motor according to setpoint information received from a receiver; the speed controller circuitry having first and second battery lines, a motor line, and means in the form of microprocessor circuitry for switching the speed controller circuitry under program control between an ON state in which the speed controller circuitry couples the first battery line to the motor line and an OFF state in which the speed controller circuitry decouples the first battery line from the motor line; and the microprocessor circuitry being programmed to produce an audible signal without a conventional acoustic transducer device by switching between the ON state and the OFF state at an audible rate for a controlled period of time at a duty ratio sufficiently small to avoid normal motor operation so that a resulting current flow causes audible mechanical vibration of at least one of the speed controller circuitry, battery componentry connected to the first and second battery lines, and motor componentry connected to the second battery line and the motor line.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-05-31 | 1996-11-30 | 1997-06-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-11-30 | 2001-06-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-05-31 | 2004-11-30 | 2005-06-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |