US5216095A
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Process for the preparation of a polyolefin
Assignee: Targor GmbH
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Filing: 1991-05-09
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Granted: 1993-06-01
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Expires: 2011-05-09
Abstract
Abstract Olefins of the formula R11-CH=CH-R12 (R11 and R12=H or C1-C14-alkyl) are polymerized in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one metallocene of the formula I <IMAGE> (I) (M=zirconium or hafnium) and an aluminoxane, giving polymers of high molecular weight in high yield.
Inventors
- 👤 Volker Dolle
- 👤 Martin Antberg
- 👤 Jurgen Rohrmann
- 👤 Andreas Winter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 19:11
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F4/00; C08F4/06; C08F4/16; C08F10/00; C08F110/00; C08F110/04; C08F110/06; C08F4/42; C08F4/44; C08F4/60; C08F4/62; C08F4/64; C08F4/659; C08F4/65912; C08F4/6592; C08F4/65922; C08F4/65927; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/943
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
362 words
A process for the preparation of a polyolefin by polymerizing an olefin of the formula R 11 --CH═CH--R 12 in which R 11 and R 12 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 14 -alkyl radical or R 11 and R 12 , together with the carbon atom connecting them, form a ring having 4 to 28 carbon atoms, at a temperature of from 0° C. to 150° C., at a pressure of from 0.5 to 100 bar, in solution, in suspension or in the gas phase, in the presence of a catalyst which comprises a metallocene and an aluminoxane of the formula (II) ##STR9## for the linear type and/or of the formula (III) ##STR10## for the cyclic type, where, in the formulae (II) and (III), the radicals R 10 are identical or different and are hydrogen, a C 1 -C 6 -alkyl group, phenyl or benzyl, and n is an integer from 2 to 50, wherein the metallocene is a compound of the formula (I) ##STR11## in which M is zirconium or hafnium, R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, a C 1 -C 10 -alkoxy group, a C 6 -C 10 -aryl group, a C 6 -C 10 -aryloxy group, a C 2 -C 10 -alkenyl group, a C 7 -C 40 -arylalkyl group, a C 7 -C 40 -alkylaryl group, a C 8 -C 40 -arylalkenyl group or a halogen atom, R 3 and R 4 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, or any two adjacent radicals R 3 and R 4 , together with the carbon atoms connecting the, for a ring, a radical from the group consisting of R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 is a --CH 2 --SiMe 3 group and each of the other radicals of the group is a hydrogen atom, and the compound of the formula I is in the form of at least two of its stereo-isomers originating from the metallocene preparation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
362 words
A process for the preparation of a polyolefin by polymerizing an olefin of the formula R 11 --CH═CH--R 12 in which R 11 and R 12 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 14 -alkyl radical or R 11 and R 12 , together with the carbon atom connecting them, form a ring having 4 to 28 carbon atoms, at a temperature of from 0° C. to 150° C., at a pressure of from 0.5 to 100 bar, in solution, in suspension or in the gas phase, in the presence of a catalyst which comprises a metallocene and an aluminoxane of the formula (II) ##STR9## for the linear type and/or of the formula (III) ##STR10## for the cyclic type, where, in the formulae (II) and (III), the radicals R 10 are identical or different and are hydrogen, a C 1 -C 6 -alkyl group, phenyl or benzyl, and n is an integer from 2 to 50, wherein the metallocene is a compound of the formula (I) ##STR11## in which M is zirconium or hafnium, R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, a C 1 -C 10 -alkoxy group, a C 6 -C 10 -aryl group, a C 6 -C 10 -aryloxy group, a C 2 -C 10 -alkenyl group, a C 7 -C 40 -arylalkyl group, a C 7 -C 40 -alkylaryl group, a C 8 -C 40 -arylalkenyl group or a halogen atom, R 3 and R 4 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, or any two adjacent radicals R 3 and R 4 , together with the carbon atoms connecting the, for a ring, a radical from the group consisting of R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 is a --CH 2 --SiMe 3 group and each of the other radicals of the group is a hydrogen atom, and the compound of the formula I is in the form of at least two of its stereo-isomers originating from the metallocene preparation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein propylene is polymerized.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metallocene is {(η 5 -1-indenyl-CH 2 *CH(CH 2 SiMe 3 ) (η 5 -1-indenyl)}ZrCl 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process as claimed in claim 3, wherein the polydispersity of the polyolefin which is prepared with the metallocene is from 5.9 to 8.5.
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