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US5216095A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the preparation of a polyolefin

Assignee: Targor GmbH
•
Filing: 1991-05-09
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Granted: 1993-06-01
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Expires: 2011-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract Olefins of the formula R11-CH=CH-R12 (R11 and R12=H or C1-C14-alkyl) are polymerized in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one metallocene of the formula I <IMAGE> (I) (M=zirconium or hafnium) and an aluminoxane, giving polymers of high molecular weight in high yield.

Inventors

  • 👤 Volker Dolle
  • 👤 Martin Antberg
  • 👤 Jurgen Rohrmann
  • 👤 Andreas Winter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:11
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F4/00; C08F4/06; C08F4/16; C08F10/00; C08F110/00; C08F110/04; C08F110/06; C08F4/42; C08F4/44; C08F4/60; C08F4/62; C08F4/64; C08F4/659; C08F4/65912; C08F4/6592; C08F4/65922; C08F4/65927; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/943

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 362 words
A process for the preparation of a polyolefin by polymerizing an olefin of the formula R 11 --CH═CH--R 12 in which R 11 and R 12 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 14 -alkyl radical or R 11 and R 12 , together with the carbon atom connecting them, form a ring having 4 to 28 carbon atoms, at a temperature of from 0° C. to 150° C., at a pressure of from 0.5 to 100 bar, in solution, in suspension or in the gas phase, in the presence of a catalyst which comprises a metallocene and an aluminoxane of the formula (II) ##STR9## for the linear type and/or of the formula (III) ##STR10## for the cyclic type, where, in the formulae (II) and (III), the radicals R 10 are identical or different and are hydrogen, a C 1 -C 6 -alkyl group, phenyl or benzyl, and n is an integer from 2 to 50, wherein the metallocene is a compound of the formula (I) ##STR11## in which M is zirconium or hafnium, R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, a C 1 -C 10 -alkoxy group, a C 6 -C 10 -aryl group, a C 6 -C 10 -aryloxy group, a C 2 -C 10 -alkenyl group, a C 7 -C 40 -arylalkyl group, a C 7 -C 40 -alkylaryl group, a C 8 -C 40 -arylalkenyl group or a halogen atom, R 3 and R 4 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, or any two adjacent radicals R 3 and R 4 , together with the carbon atoms connecting the, for a ring, a radical from the group consisting of R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 is a --CH 2 --SiMe 3 group and each of the other radicals of the group is a hydrogen atom, and the compound of the formula I is in the form of at least two of its stereo-isomers originating from the metallocene preparation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 362 words
A process for the preparation of a polyolefin by polymerizing an olefin of the formula R 11 --CH═CH--R 12 in which R 11 and R 12 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 14 -alkyl radical or R 11 and R 12 , together with the carbon atom connecting them, form a ring having 4 to 28 carbon atoms, at a temperature of from 0° C. to 150° C., at a pressure of from 0.5 to 100 bar, in solution, in suspension or in the gas phase, in the presence of a catalyst which comprises a metallocene and an aluminoxane of the formula (II) ##STR9## for the linear type and/or of the formula (III) ##STR10## for the cyclic type, where, in the formulae (II) and (III), the radicals R 10 are identical or different and are hydrogen, a C 1 -C 6 -alkyl group, phenyl or benzyl, and n is an integer from 2 to 50, wherein the metallocene is a compound of the formula (I) ##STR11## in which M is zirconium or hafnium, R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, a C 1 -C 10 -alkoxy group, a C 6 -C 10 -aryl group, a C 6 -C 10 -aryloxy group, a C 2 -C 10 -alkenyl group, a C 7 -C 40 -arylalkyl group, a C 7 -C 40 -alkylaryl group, a C 8 -C 40 -arylalkenyl group or a halogen atom, R 3 and R 4 are identical or different and are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, or any two adjacent radicals R 3 and R 4 , together with the carbon atoms connecting the, for a ring, a radical from the group consisting of R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 is a --CH 2 --SiMe 3 group and each of the other radicals of the group is a hydrogen atom, and the compound of the formula I is in the form of at least two of its stereo-isomers originating from the metallocene preparation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein propylene is polymerized.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metallocene is {(η 5 -1-indenyl-CH 2 *CH(CH 2 SiMe 3 ) (η 5 -1-indenyl)}ZrCl 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process as claimed in claim 3, wherein the polydispersity of the polyolefin which is prepared with the metallocene is from 5.9 to 8.5.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4522982A Cited
US4530914A Cited
US4769510A Cited
DE3726067A1 Cited
ZA885769B Cited
US4975403A Cited
US4931417A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-31 1996-11-30 1997-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-31 2000-11-30 2001-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-31 2004-11-30 2005-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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