Patent US5208658A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5208658A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor integrated circuit provided with contact for inter-layer connection and method of inter-layer connection therefor

Assignee: Kawasaki Microelectronics Inc
•
Filing: 1991-12-18
•
Granted: 1993-05-04
•
Expires: 2011-12-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract By using a contact including a configuration in which a first pattern 10 having a widthwise dimension W1 in an outer shape substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1 in an outer shape and a second pattern 20 having a widthwise dimension W2 in an outer shape smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 in an outer shape of the first pattern are connected to each other, over etching is reduced and unevenness of saggings of a photoresist at the time of exposure or baking is lowered. Further, the area of a contact region where a contact can be disposed is effectively used, so that the area of the contact can be increased and electric resistance can be decreased.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaomi Murata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:00
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit with a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulating layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1, and at least one second pattern, each second pattern having a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern, said first and second patterns being connected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit with a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulating layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1, and at least one second pattern, each second pattern having a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern, said first and second patterns being connected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
The semiconductor integrated circuit as set forth in claim 1, wherein the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern and the widthwise dimension W2 of said each second pattern satisfy the relationship of the following expressions, when W1>2 μm, W2≈0.8 W1 when 1≦W1≦2 μm, W2≈0.7 W1 when W1<1 μm, W2≈0.5 W1
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The semiconductor integrated circuit as set forth in claim 2, wherein said at least one first pattern and said at least one second pattern are alternately arranged.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The semiconductor integrated circuit as set forth in claim 3, wherein said each first pattern is a substantially square form.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 214 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit with a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulation layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers being made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1, and at least one second pattern, each second pattern having a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of each said first pattern, said first pattern and said second pattern being alternately arranged, wherein said each first pattern is a substantially octagon form having a side contacting one of said at least one second pattern, said contacting side being at least as large as the widthwise dimension W2 of said one of said at least one second pattern, and said widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern and said widthwise dimension of said second each pattern W2 have the following relationship: when W1>2 μm, W2≈0.8 W1 when 1 μm<=W1<=2 μm, W2≈0.7 W1 when W1<1 μm, W2≈0.5 W1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 214 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit with a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulation layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers being made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1, and at least one second pattern, each second pattern having a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of each said first pattern, said first pattern and said second pattern being alternately arranged, wherein said each first pattern is a substantially octagon form having a side contacting one of said at least one second pattern, said contacting side being at least as large as the widthwise dimension W2 of said one of said at least one second pattern, and said widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern and said widthwise dimension of said second each pattern W2 have the following relationship: when W1>2 μm, W2≈0.8 W1 when 1 μm<=W1<=2 μm, W2≈0.7 W1 when W1<1 μm, W2≈0.5 W1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 178 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit with a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulation layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers being made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1, and at least one second pattern, each second pattern having a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern, said first pattern and said second pattern being alternately arranged, wherein said second pattern is a substantially rectangular form, and said widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern and said widthwise dimension of said each second pattern W2 have the following relationship: when W1>2 μm, W2≈0.8 W1 when 1 μm<=W1<=2 μm, W2≈0.7 W1 when W1<1 μm, W2≈0.5 W1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 178 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit with a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulation layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers being made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1, and at least one second pattern, each second pattern having a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern, said first pattern and said second pattern being alternately arranged, wherein said second pattern is a substantially rectangular form, and said widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern and said widthwise dimension of said each second pattern W2 have the following relationship: when W1>2 μm, W2≈0.8 W1 when 1 μm<=W1<=2 μm, W2≈0.7 W1 when W1<1 μm, W2≈0.5 W1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 185 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit with a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulation layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers being made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1, and at least one second pattern each second pattern having a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern, wherein said contact includes at least one third pattern in addition to said at least one first pattern and said at least one second pattern, and said widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern and said widthwise dimension of said each second pattern W2 have the following relationship: when W1>2 μm, W2≈0.8 W1 when 1 μm<=W1<2 μm, W2≈0.7 W1 when W1 1 μm, W2≈0.5 W1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 185 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit with a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulation layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers being made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1, and at least one second pattern each second pattern having a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern, wherein said contact includes at least one third pattern in addition to said at least one first pattern and said at least one second pattern, and said widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern and said widthwise dimension of said each second pattern W2 have the following relationship: when W1>2 μm, W2≈0.8 W1 when 1 μm<=W1<2 μm, W2≈0.7 W1 when W1 1 μm, W2≈0.5 W1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The semiconductor integrated circuit as set forth in claim 7, wherein said at least one first pattern, said at least one second pattern and said at least one third pattern are repeatedly and regularly arranged.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The semiconductor integrated circuit as set forth in claim 7, wherein said at least one first pattern, said at least one second pattern and said at least one third pattern are randomly arranged.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 140 words
A method of inter-layer connection for a semiconductor integrated circuit using a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulation layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, the method comprising forming said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1; simultaneously forming at least one second pattern, each second pattern being formed to have a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern; and simultaneously connecting said first and second patterns.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 140 words
A method of inter-layer connection for a semiconductor integrated circuit using a contact having a relatively longer lengthwise contact dimension than a widthwise contact dimension for electrically connecting a first conducting layer to an adjacent second conducting layer through an insulation layer, to form a plurality of layers in a laminated structure including conducting layers and insulating layers deposited therebetween, said conducting layers made of at least one of a semiconductor substrate, polycrystalline silicon and metal, the method comprising forming said contact comprising at least one first pattern, each first pattern having a widthwise dimension W1 substantially equal to a lengthwise dimension L1; simultaneously forming at least one second pattern, each second pattern being formed to have a widthwise dimension W2 smaller than the widthwise dimension W1 of said each first pattern; and simultaneously connecting said first and second patterns.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3715635A Cited
US4500906A Cited
JPS5750448A Cited
US4677452A Cited
JPS594138A Cited
JPS60224247A Cited
US4916521A Cited
US4951098A Cited
JPH02178975A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-03 1996-11-02 1997-05-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-03 2000-11-02 2001-05-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-03 2004-11-02 2005-05-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag