US5208092A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Transparent liquid absorbent materials for use as ink-receptive layers
Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1990-10-24
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Granted: 1993-05-04
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Expires: 2010-10-24
Abstract
Abstract A transparent recording sheet suitable for ink-jet printers' comprising a transparent support bearing on at least one major surface thereof a light transmissive ink-receptive layer containing a hydrophilic polymer crosslinked by polyfunctional aziridine. The recording sheet remains transparent even after ink is absorbed and provides a fast drying, durable, non-tacky transparency suitable for use with an overhead projector.
Inventors
- 👤 Mohammad Iqbal
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 11:16
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/50; B41M5/52; B41M5/5254; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24934; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31573; Y10T428/31576; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31797
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
61 words
A recording sheet comprising a transparent support bearing on at least one major surface thereof a transparent ink-receptive layer comprising: (1) from about 92 to about 99.5% by weight of a water-soluble copolymer; and (2) from about 0.5 to about 8% by weight of a polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent; said water-soluble copolymer having been crosslinked after being coated onto said support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
61 words
A recording sheet comprising a transparent support bearing on at least one major surface thereof a transparent ink-receptive layer comprising: (1) from about 92 to about 99.5% by weight of a water-soluble copolymer; and (2) from about 0.5 to about 8% by weight of a polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent; said water-soluble copolymer having been crosslinked after being coated onto said support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
144 words
A recording sheet comprising a transparent support bearing on at least one major surface thereof a transparent ink-receptive layer comprising: (1) from about 92 to about 99.5% by weight of a water-soluble copolymer; and (2) from about 0.5 to about 8% by weight of a polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent said water-soluble copolymer having been crosslinked after being coated onto said support, said water-soluble copolymer comprising: (a) from about 0.5 to about 20% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having acidic groups, up to 100% of said acidic groups being present as an ammonium salt or a salt prepared from a volatile amine; (b) from about 10 to about 99.5% by weight of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of polar compounds containing nitrogen groups; and (c) up to about 70% by weight of a hydrophilic, ethylenically unsaturated alkylester.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
144 words
A recording sheet comprising a transparent support bearing on at least one major surface thereof a transparent ink-receptive layer comprising: (1) from about 92 to about 99.5% by weight of a water-soluble copolymer; and (2) from about 0.5 to about 8% by weight of a polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent said water-soluble copolymer having been crosslinked after being coated onto said support, said water-soluble copolymer comprising: (a) from about 0.5 to about 20% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having acidic groups, up to 100% of said acidic groups being present as an ammonium salt or a salt prepared from a volatile amine; (b) from about 10 to about 99.5% by weight of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of polar compounds containing nitrogen groups; and (c) up to about 70% by weight of a hydrophilic, ethylenically unsaturated alkylester.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
103 words
The recording sheet of claim 2, wherein said at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having acidic groups are selected from the group consisting of: (a) acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, p-styrene sulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid; (b) quaternary ammonium salts of acids described in (a); (c) salts prepared from a volatile amine of acids described in (a); and (d) ammonium salts of acid monomers having the structure: ##STR11## wherein R 1 represents H or --CH 3 , R 2 represents H or an alkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms, and X represents --COONH 4 , or --SO 3 NH 4 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
103 words
The recording sheet of claim 2, wherein said polar compounds containing nitrogen groups are selected from the group consisting of: (a) vinyl lactams having the repeating structure: ##STR12## wherein n represents the integer 2 or 3, and (b) amides, having the structures: ##STR13## wherein R 1 represents H or --CH 3 , R 2 represents H or an alkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms, and R 3 represents H, alkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl group, or alkoxyalkyl group having the structure --(CH 2 ) m --OR 2 where m represents an integer from 1 to 3, inclusive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
The recording sheet of claim 4, wherein said polar compound is N-vinyl-pyrrolidone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
95 words
The recording sheet of claim 2, wherein said hydrophilic, ethylenically unsaturated alkylester is selected from the group consisting of: (a) alkoxy alkylacrylates, hydroxy alkylacrylates, alkoxy alkylmethacryaltes, or hydroxy alkylmethacrylates having the structure: ##STR14## wherein p represents an integer from 1 to 4, inclusive, R 1 represents H or --CH 3 , and R 4 represents H or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and (b) alkoxy acrylates or alkoxy methacrylates having the structure: ##STR15## wherein q represents an integer from 5 to 25, inclusive, and R 1 represents H or --CH 3 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The recording sheet of claim 1, wherein said polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent is selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropane-tris-(β-(N-aziridinyl)propionate), pentaerythritol-tril-(β-(N-aziridinyl)propionate), and trimethylolpropane-tris-(β-(N-methylaziridinyl propionate).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The recording sheet of claim 1, wherein the weight of said polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent ranges from about 1.0 to about 6.0% by weight of the layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The recording sheet of claim 1, wherein said transparent support is a polyester film.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-11-02 | 1997-05-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-05-03 | 2000-11-02 | 2001-05-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-05-03 | 2004-11-02 | 2005-05-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |