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US5208075A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sizing agent for staple fiber and filament yarns

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1992-05-26
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Granted: 1993-05-04
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Expires: 2012-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract Water-soluble or water-dispersible grafts of proteins with monoethylenically unsaturated monomers are used as sizing agents for staple fiber and filament yarns.

Inventors

  • 👤 Matthias Kroner
  • 👤 Manfred Niessner
  • 👤 Heinrich Hartmann
  • 👤 Dieter Voelker
  • 👤 Juergen Hartmann
  • 👤 Holger Schoepke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 03:25
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/01; D06M15/15; D06M2200/00; D06M2200/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for sizing staple fiber and filament yarns comprising: contacting said staple fiber and filament yarns with an aqueous liquor of a sizing agent, wherein said sizing agent is a grafted protein obtained by free radical polymerization of (a) a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of (b) a protein in water in a weight ratio (a):(b) of (0.5-90):(99.5-10).
Claim 2
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for sizing staple fiber and filament yarns comprising: contacting said staple fiber and filament yarns with an aqueous liquor of a sizing agent, wherein said sizing agent is a grafted protein obtained by free radical polymerization of (a) a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of (b) a protein in water in a weight ratio (a):(b) of (0.5-90):(99.5-10).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 71 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said grafted protein is obtained by free radical polymerization of (a) a monomer selected from the group consisting of monoethylenically unsaturated C 3 -C 5 -carboxylic acids, esters, amides, and nitrile, and vinyl esters of saturated C 2 -C 4 -carboxylic acids, styrene and mixtures thereof in the presence of (b) casein, gelatin, bone glue or a protein from soybeans, cereals, corn or peas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said grafted protein is obtained by free radical polymerization of (a) acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid with a monohydric C 1 -C 8 -alcohol, an N-(C 1 -C 4 -alkoxymethyl)-acrylamide or an N-(C 1 -C 4 -alkoxymethyl)-methyacrylamide in water in the presence of (b) casein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3104154A Cited
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US3578492A Cited
US3546008A Cited
US3548026A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-03 1996-11-02 1997-05-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-03 2000-11-02 2001-05-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-03 2004-11-02 2005-05-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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