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US5199039A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laser diode supply circuit

Assignee: Imatronic Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-07-20
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Granted: 1993-03-30
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Expires: 2010-07-20
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Abstract

Abstract A voltage source is connected to a laser diode via a supply circuit and a control circuit serving to control current through the laser diode. The control circuit includes a transistor which is switched into conduction on the application of a threshold valued voltage. A light sensitive diode is optically coupled to the laser diode and is adapted to apply a control voltage to the transistor switch which is related to the optical power output of the laser diode, such that when the control voltage exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the transistor is rendered conductive to control current through the laser diode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keith Raper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:12
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/06; H01S5/068; H01S5/0683

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 250 words
A laser diode supply circuit, comprising: first and second voltage busses; a laser diode, having an optical power output related to current flow therethrough, connected in a first series circuit path with collector and emitter terminals of a first transistor between said first and second voltage busses, there being substantially no resistance in said first series path between the first and second voltage busses; a second transistor having collector and emitter terminals connected in a second series path with a collector load resistance between the first and second voltage busses; means coupling said second series path with a base terminal of said first transistor; a light sensitive device optically coupled with said laser diode and electrically connected with a resistance in a third series path between the first and second voltage busses; and means coupling said third series path with a base terminal of said second transistor such that in operation a control voltage is applied to said base terminal which is a proportional part of the voltage difference between said first and second voltage busses, said proportional part being determined by the optical power output of said laser diode; and wherein said second transistor is switched into conduction when control voltage exceeds an intrinsic threshold voltage value of said second transistor means to provide a feedback control of the current in said first series path and thereby to stabilize the optical power of said laser diode against a variation in voltage difference between said first and second voltage busses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 250 words
A laser diode supply circuit, comprising: first and second voltage busses; a laser diode, having an optical power output related to current flow therethrough, connected in a first series circuit path with collector and emitter terminals of a first transistor between said first and second voltage busses, there being substantially no resistance in said first series path between the first and second voltage busses; a second transistor having collector and emitter terminals connected in a second series path with a collector load resistance between the first and second voltage busses; means coupling said second series path with a base terminal of said first transistor; a light sensitive device optically coupled with said laser diode and electrically connected with a resistance in a third series path between the first and second voltage busses; and means coupling said third series path with a base terminal of said second transistor such that in operation a control voltage is applied to said base terminal which is a proportional part of the voltage difference between said first and second voltage busses, said proportional part being determined by the optical power output of said laser diode; and wherein said second transistor is switched into conduction when control voltage exceeds an intrinsic threshold voltage value of said second transistor means to provide a feedback control of the current in said first series path and thereby to stabilize the optical power of said laser diode against a variation in voltage difference between said first and second voltage busses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A supply circuit according to claim 1, wherein said light sensitive device comprises a photo-diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A supply circuit according to claim 1 wherein said resistance in said third series path comprises a variable resistance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3898583A Cited
GB1483849A Cited
US4109217A Cited
JPS572587A Cited
JPS58225676A Cited
US4674093A Cited
US4594717A Cited
US4709370A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-03-29 1996-09-28 1997-03-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-03-29 2000-09-28 2001-03-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-03-29 2004-09-28 2005-03-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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