Patent US5197673A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5197673A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reciprocating nozzle assembly
Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation Inc
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Filing: 1992-01-06
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Granted: 1993-03-30
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Expires: 2012-01-06
Abstract
Abstract A nozzle assembly particularly useful in conveyorized washing or rinsing apparatus. The nozzle assembly of this invention includes nozzles pivotally mounted in a manifold and a motor for producing oscillatory motion thereof. The motor is mechanically coupled to each of the nozzles to pivot the nozzles back and forth through a given angle, preferably in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of products being conveyed. Preferably, the motor is powered by the same fluid sprayed by the nozzles. The nozzles are arranged to produce 100% coverage of the product surface being sprayed as it passes thereunder.
Inventors
- 👤 William S. Sullivan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 17:20
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B3/00; B05B3/14; H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/0085; H05K3/22; H05K3/26; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/07; H05K2203/0756; H05K2203/0766
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
118 words
A nozzle assembly for spraying a fluid on a surface comprising: a nozzle manifold; a plurality of nozzles, each nozzle having a distal tip spaced from said manifold, each of said nozzles including an upper portion securely affixed to said manifold, said tip of each of said nozzles including a ball portion which is adapted to seat in a cooperatively formed internal recess in an associated upper portion of said nozzle upon the application of fluid pressure thereto, each of said nozzle tips being pivotally mounted with respect to said associated upper portion; means for engaging each of said nozzle tips; and means coupled to said engaging means for producing oscillatory motion of each of said nozzle tips.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
118 words
A nozzle assembly for spraying a fluid on a surface comprising: a nozzle manifold; a plurality of nozzles, each nozzle having a distal tip spaced from said manifold, each of said nozzles including an upper portion securely affixed to said manifold, said tip of each of said nozzles including a ball portion which is adapted to seat in a cooperatively formed internal recess in an associated upper portion of said nozzle upon the application of fluid pressure thereto, each of said nozzle tips being pivotally mounted with respect to said associated upper portion; means for engaging each of said nozzle tips; and means coupled to said engaging means for producing oscillatory motion of each of said nozzle tips.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The nozzle assembly of claim 1, wherein said engaging means comprises a substantially rigid of material having holes, each of said nozzle tips extending through one of said holes of said strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The nozzle assembly of claim 1, wherein said producing means comprises a motor powered solely by the fluid which is sprayed from said nozzles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
120 words
A nozzle assembly for spraying a fluid on a surface comprising: a nozzle manifold; a plurality of nozzles, each nozzle being pivotally mounted in said nozzle manifold and having a distal tip spaced from said manifold; means for engaging said tips of each of said nozzles; means coupled to said engaging means for producing oscillatory motion of each of said nozzle tips, said producing means comprising a motor powered solely by the fluid which is sprayed from said nozzles; means for supplying a fluid to said nozzle assembly; a first conduit from said supplying means to said nozzle manifold; a second conduit form said supplying means to said motor; and means for regulating the supply of fluid to said motor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
120 words
A nozzle assembly for spraying a fluid on a surface comprising: a nozzle manifold; a plurality of nozzles, each nozzle being pivotally mounted in said nozzle manifold and having a distal tip spaced from said manifold; means for engaging said tips of each of said nozzles; means coupled to said engaging means for producing oscillatory motion of each of said nozzle tips, said producing means comprising a motor powered solely by the fluid which is sprayed from said nozzles; means for supplying a fluid to said nozzle assembly; a first conduit from said supplying means to said nozzle manifold; a second conduit form said supplying means to said motor; and means for regulating the supply of fluid to said motor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
The nozzle assembly of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of nozzle manifolds, each manifold having an associated plurality of nozzles disposed therein and means for engaging said tips of said nozzles, each of said engaging means being coupled to said producing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
157 words
Apparatus for spraying a liquid onto a product load comprising: a housing having an inlet and an outlet; means for conveying a product load in a direction through said housing from said inlet to said outlet; means for spraying with a liquid an entire surface of the product load while disposed on said conveying means within said housing between said inlet and said outlet of said housing, said spraying means comprising: a nozzle manifold; a plurality of nozzles pivotally mounted in said nozzle manifold and in fluid communication with the interior of said nozzle manifold, said manifold distributing the liquid generally equally to each of said nozzles; each of said nozzles having a single opening and producing a single stream of liquid; and means for pivoting each of said nozzles alternately in one of two opposed directions, said nozzles being pivoted in directions generally transverse to said direction of movement of said conveying means through said housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
157 words
Apparatus for spraying a liquid onto a product load comprising: a housing having an inlet and an outlet; means for conveying a product load in a direction through said housing from said inlet to said outlet; means for spraying with a liquid an entire surface of the product load while disposed on said conveying means within said housing between said inlet and said outlet of said housing, said spraying means comprising: a nozzle manifold; a plurality of nozzles pivotally mounted in said nozzle manifold and in fluid communication with the interior of said nozzle manifold, said manifold distributing the liquid generally equally to each of said nozzles; each of said nozzles having a single opening and producing a single stream of liquid; and means for pivoting each of said nozzles alternately in one of two opposed directions, said nozzles being pivoted in directions generally transverse to said direction of movement of said conveying means through said housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus for spraying of claim 6, further comprising means for supplying a liquid to said nozzle manifold, said pivoting means comprising a motor powered by liquid received from said supplying means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus for spraying of claim 6, wherein said pivoting means comprises: means for engaging each of said nozzles; means for producing oscillatory motion; and means for coupling said oscillatory motion-producing means with said engaging means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
55 words
The apparatus for spraying of claim 6, wherein each of said nozzles comprises: an upper portion fixedly mounted to said manifold; and a lower portion pivotally disposed with respect to said upper portion, said lower portion having an enlarged ball adapted to seat within a cooperatively formed recess in an interior of said upper portion.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-03-29 | 1996-09-28 | 1997-03-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-03-29 | 2000-09-28 | 2001-03-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-03-29 | 2004-09-28 | 2005-03-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |