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US5196855A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Secondary surveillance radar system

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1992-05-08
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Granted: 1993-03-23
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Expires: 2012-05-08
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Abstract

Abstract A secondary surveillance radar system combines a mechanical scanning type of mode-S sensor using a mechanical rotation type of antenna and an electronic scanning type of mode-S sensor using an electronic scanning type of antenna. The mechanical scanning type of mode-S sensor performs at least mode-A/C general inquiry/response with aircraft targets and create a file of surveillance data obtained by the general inquiry/response. This allows circumvention of problems, which would be encountered in performing the same processing by using the electronic scanning system, such as the deterioration of accuracy of monopulse angular measurement, the increasing probability that unwanted responses will be received, etc., which are due to the elevation dependence of horizontal beamwidths. The electronic scanning type of mode-S sensor performs at least mode-S individual inquiry/response, reducing the time interval allotted for the general inquiry/response, thereby permitting an increase in data link communications capacity, and real-time communications.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yuichi Kuroda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:01
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/74; G01S13/76; G01S13/765; G01S13/87

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A secondary surveillance radar system comprising: a mechanical scanning sensor using a mechanical rotation type of antenna to form a beam in a horizontal plane and rotate it at a constant speed and having a function of performing mode-A/C general inquiry/response with aircraft targets within the beam, and a function of preparing management data file for the aircraft targets on the basis of responses from the aircraft targets; and an electronic scanning sensor using an electronic scanning type of antenna for electronically causing a beam to scan in a horizontal plane, and having a function of designating the aircraft targets in sequence by referring to the management data file, a function of performing mode-S individual inquiry/response with each of the aircraft targets designated in sequence, and a function of performing data link communications with each of the targets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A secondary surveillance radar system comprising: a mechanical scanning sensor using a mechanical rotation type of antenna to form a beam in a horizontal plane and rotate it at a constant speed and having a function of performing mode-A/C general inquiry/response with aircraft targets within the beam, and a function of preparing management data file for the aircraft targets on the basis of responses from the aircraft targets; and an electronic scanning sensor using an electronic scanning type of antenna for electronically causing a beam to scan in a horizontal plane, and having a function of designating the aircraft targets in sequence by referring to the management data file, a function of performing mode-S individual inquiry/response with each of the aircraft targets designated in sequence, and a function of performing data link communications with each of the targets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The secondary surveillance radar system according to claim 1, in which the electronic scanning sensor is further equipped with a function of performing mode-A/C individual inquiry/response with the aircraft targets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The secondary surveillance radar system according to claim 1, in which the mechanical scanning sensor is further equipped with a function of performing mode-S general inquiry/response with the aircraft targets, and the electronic scanning sensor is further equipped with a function of performing mode-A/C individual inquiry/response with the aircraft targets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The secondary surveillance radar system according to claim 1, in which the mechanical scanning sensor is further equipped with a function of performing mode-S general inquiry/response and a function of performing mode-S individual inquiry/response with the aircraft targets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The secondary surveillance radar system according to claim 1, in which the mechanical rotation type of antenna and the electronic scanning type of antenna are installed with one placed upon the other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3875570A Cited
US4688046A Cited
US4719465A Cited
US4978945A Cited
US4843397A Cited
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US5089822A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-03-22 1996-09-21 1997-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-03-22 2000-09-21 2001-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-03-22 2004-09-21 2005-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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