US5196841A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vault door locking system featuring microprocessor-based locking means with redundancy control override
Assignee: BAUER SYSTEMTECHNIK AG
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Filing: 1990-05-29
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Granted: 1993-03-23
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Expires: 2010-05-29
Abstract
Abstract A locking system for a security door comprises a lock mounted on an inner surface of a door and an operating system located outside of the door. The lock has a bolt movable between locking and unlocking positions and a releasable blocking mechanism controlling and preventing movement of the bolt to its unlocking position. A mechanism for actuating the blocking mechanism is operatively coupled to the operating system. The operating system is independent of and spaced from the lock position to mask the blocking mechanism position.
Inventors
- 👤 Josef Harder
- 👤 Peter Kappeler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 02:16
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/00174; G07C9/00896; G07C9/00912; E; E05; E05B; E05B65/00; E05B65/0075; G07C9/00658; G07C9/00674; G07C9/0069; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7051; Y10T70/7062
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A decentralized locking system for a security door having a bolt beam with bolts, comprising: a plurality of locks mounted on an inner surface of the door, each lock being operatively connected to the bolt beam by a lock bar, each lock having a respective lock control means for separately and independently blocking or releasing the bolt beam, each lock being randomly distributed at a different location on the inner surface of the door; lock operating means for receiving opening and closing codes from a user and controlling each of said plurality of locks in response thereto, having input means being spaced from said plurality of locks and located outside said door, said input means being electrically interconnected in parallel to the respective lock control means for supplying the opening and closing codes to each of said locks.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
A decentralized locking system for a security door having a bolt beam with bolts, comprising: a plurality of locks mounted on an inner surface of the door, each lock being operatively connected to the bolt beam by a lock bar, each lock having a respective lock control means for separately and independently blocking or releasing the bolt beam, each lock being randomly distributed at a different location on the inner surface of the door; lock operating means for receiving opening and closing codes from a user and controlling each of said plurality of locks in response thereto, having input means being spaced from said plurality of locks and located outside said door, said input means being electrically interconnected in parallel to the respective lock control means for supplying the opening and closing codes to each of said locks.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The system of claim 1, wherein several locks are mounted in selected positions on the interior surface of the door according to a specific individual choice.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The system of claim 2, wherein locks are mounted so that the selected positions cannot be identified from outside the door.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A locking system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of locks and supply line means are electrically connected in parallel and are arranged for reciprocal use in redundant fashion, and wherein a redundant lock produces an alarm upon malfunction of another lock.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A locking system according to claim 1, wherein each of said plurality of lock control means contains electronic control elements with storage means for storing at least one lock code permutation and at least one time function.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A locking system according to claim 5, wherein said storage means is constructed to store several lock combination code permutations and multiple time functions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A locking system according to claim 2, wherein each lock is automatically locked when the door is closed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
A locking system according to claim 5, wherein said electronic control elements comprise built-in actuating means for operating said lock and for transforming defined values into mechanical actions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
A locking system according to claim 8, wherein the actuating means is an A.C. motor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The system according to claim 8, wherein the actuating means is a step motor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
231 words
A decentralized locking system for a security door having a bolt beam with bolts, comprising: a plurality of locks mounted on an inner surface of the door, each lock being connected to the bolt beam by a lock bar, each lock having a respective lock control means with an associated locking point for separately and independently blocking or releasing the lock bar, each of the associated locking points being randomly distributed at a different location on the inner surface of the door, which cannot be identified from outside the door; locking operating means for receiving opening and closing codes and controlling each of said plurality of locks in response thereto, having input means being spaced from said plurality of locks and located outside said door, said input means being electrically interconnected in parallel to the respective lock control means for supplying opening and closing codes to each of said locks, said input means being adapted for receiving user control commands for changing the opening and closing codes to each of said locks without access to the inside of the door, said input means being electrically interconnected in parallel through a first common data bus to the respective lock control means, and also being electrically interconnected in parallel through a second common data bus to the respective lock control means, and the first and second data buses being electrically connected in parallel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
231 words
A decentralized locking system for a security door having a bolt beam with bolts, comprising: a plurality of locks mounted on an inner surface of the door, each lock being connected to the bolt beam by a lock bar, each lock having a respective lock control means with an associated locking point for separately and independently blocking or releasing the lock bar, each of the associated locking points being randomly distributed at a different location on the inner surface of the door, which cannot be identified from outside the door; locking operating means for receiving opening and closing codes and controlling each of said plurality of locks in response thereto, having input means being spaced from said plurality of locks and located outside said door, said input means being electrically interconnected in parallel to the respective lock control means for supplying opening and closing codes to each of said locks, said input means being adapted for receiving user control commands for changing the opening and closing codes to each of said locks without access to the inside of the door, said input means being electrically interconnected in parallel through a first common data bus to the respective lock control means, and also being electrically interconnected in parallel through a second common data bus to the respective lock control means, and the first and second data buses being electrically connected in parallel.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-03-22 | 1996-09-21 | 1997-03-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-03-22 | 2000-09-21 | 2001-03-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-03-22 | 2004-09-21 | 2005-03-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |