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US5195484A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air cleaner and snorkel assembly

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1991-10-24
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Granted: 1993-03-23
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Expires: 2011-10-24
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Abstract

Abstract An engine air intake system comprises a primary inlet tube or snorkel with an opening that provides air to the air cleaner, and a secondary inlet opening located downstream from the primary inlet opening. The primary inlet tube also has a low point, with a drain to eliminate any of the water. If the primary inlet tube becomes partially or completely blocked with water, the secondary inlet tube will provide the necessary air to the engine until the water is eliminated through the drain.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fritz J. Knapp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 08:53
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M35/00; F02M35/10; F02M35/10006; F02M35/10013; F02M35/10091; F02M35/10131; F02M35/16; F02M35/161; F02M35/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
An engine air intake system comprising an air cleaner, a primary inlet tube with an opening that has access to fresh air, said inlet tube and said air cleaner defining a path for air flow to the engine, and a secondary inlet with an opening that has access to air, said primary and secondary inlet openings communicating air to said air flow path, said secondary inlet opening having a more restricted flow area than the primary inlet opening, said primary inlet opening being spaced from the secondary inlet opening and air cleaner, said primary inlet tube being formed to include a descending region and an ascending region and a sump in said air flow path between said regions, said sump having a drain at its low point, and said secondary inlet opening communications air to said air flow path at a location in said flow path which is downstream of said sump and at an elevation higher than said sump, wherein a greater amount of air flows through the primary inlet opening than through the secondary inlet opening when the sump is dry, and if water collects in the sump and completely blocks air access from said primary inlet opening to the air cleaner, the secondary inlet opening will provide adequate air for the engine air intake system until the drain can eliminate the water from the sump.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
An engine air intake system comprising an air cleaner, a primary inlet tube with an opening that has access to fresh air, said inlet tube and said air cleaner defining a path for air flow to the engine, and a secondary inlet with an opening that has access to air, said primary and secondary inlet openings communicating air to said air flow path, said secondary inlet opening having a more restricted flow area than the primary inlet opening, said primary inlet opening being spaced from the secondary inlet opening and air cleaner, said primary inlet tube being formed to include a descending region and an ascending region and a sump in said air flow path between said regions, said sump having a drain at its low point, and said secondary inlet opening communications air to said air flow path at a location in said flow path which is downstream of said sump and at an elevation higher than said sump, wherein a greater amount of air flows through the primary inlet opening than through the secondary inlet opening when the sump is dry, and if water collects in the sump and completely blocks air access from said primary inlet opening to the air cleaner, the secondary inlet opening will provide adequate air for the engine air intake system until the drain can eliminate the water from the sump.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 143 words
An engine air intake system comprising an air cleaner, and a snorkel, said snorkel having a primary inlet opening that has access to fresh air, and a secondary inlet opening that has access to air, said primary inlet opening and secondary inlet opening communicating air to the air cleaner through said snorkel, said secondary inlet opening having a more restricted flow area than the primary inlet opening, said snorkel has said primary inlet opening located at a height lower than the secondary inlet opening, so that said primary inlet opening forms a drain, wherein if water collects in the snorkel and reduces or blocks air access from said primary inlet opening to the air cleaner, the secondary inlet opening will provide adequate air for the engine air intake system until the primary inlet opening can drain and eliminate the water from the snorkel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 143 words
An engine air intake system comprising an air cleaner, and a snorkel, said snorkel having a primary inlet opening that has access to fresh air, and a secondary inlet opening that has access to air, said primary inlet opening and secondary inlet opening communicating air to the air cleaner through said snorkel, said secondary inlet opening having a more restricted flow area than the primary inlet opening, said snorkel has said primary inlet opening located at a height lower than the secondary inlet opening, so that said primary inlet opening forms a drain, wherein if water collects in the snorkel and reduces or blocks air access from said primary inlet opening to the air cleaner, the secondary inlet opening will provide adequate air for the engine air intake system until the primary inlet opening can drain and eliminate the water from the snorkel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1086763A Cited
US2936853A Cited
US2943699A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-03-22 1996-09-21 1997-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-03-22 2000-09-21 2001-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-03-22 2004-09-21 2005-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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