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US5195180A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for displaying an image including characters and a background

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1989-06-21
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Granted: 1993-03-16
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Expires: 2009-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract In a method for displaying an image, the image is divided into a first image area which includes characters, the border of which is overlapping a part of a color background, and a second image area which includes the other part of the background. The method includes the steps of setting data of pixels of the image using n bits in a multi-purpose area of an image memory, in a manner that, in setting data of pixels in the first image area, some of the n bits are used for color information of the background present at the border of the characters and the others are used for data of the characters. Further, in setting data for pixels in the second image area, all of the n bits are used for color information of the background, except that of the part underlying the border of the characters. The method further includes the steps of setting a flag in another area of the image memory, the flag indicating to which of the first and second image area each of the pixels of the image belongs; synthesizing color information of the background and that of the characters based on the image data and the flag stored in the image memory so that colors of the characters at the border thereof are mixed with colors of the background so as to have neutral tints; and displaying the image, obtained through the synthesis, on a display unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaki Takakura
  • 👤 Yasukuni Yamane
  • 👤 Noritoshi Kako

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 14:36
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/36; G09G5/39; G09G5/395

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 276 words
A method for displaying an image, wherein the iamge is divided into a first iamge area including a character and a second image area including background, an image processing device for performing the method including a data setting device for setting image data corresponding to the character and the background, an image memory for storing the image data set by the setting device, a synthesizing device for synthesizing the image data of the character and the background, and a display unit for displaying the character synthesized with the background, comprising the steps of: setting the image data corresponding to pixels of the image using a fixed number of bits in a first memory area of the image memory such that (a) when a flag is set to a first value and stored in a second memory area of the image memory, predetermined ones of the fixed number of bits are used to represent color information of the background and predetermined remaining ones of the fixed number of bits are used to represent grey scale values of the character, and (b) when the flag is set to a second value and stored in the second memory area of the image memory, all of the fixed number of bits are used to represent the color information of the background; synthesizing color information of the character based on the color information of the background and the grey scale values of the character when the flag is set to the first value to thereby gradually deemphasize and blend the color information of the character into the color information of the background; and displaying the synthesized image on the display unit.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 276 words
A method for displaying an image, wherein the iamge is divided into a first iamge area including a character and a second image area including background, an image processing device for performing the method including a data setting device for setting image data corresponding to the character and the background, an image memory for storing the image data set by the setting device, a synthesizing device for synthesizing the image data of the character and the background, and a display unit for displaying the character synthesized with the background, comprising the steps of: setting the image data corresponding to pixels of the image using a fixed number of bits in a first memory area of the image memory such that (a) when a flag is set to a first value and stored in a second memory area of the image memory, predetermined ones of the fixed number of bits are used to represent color information of the background and predetermined remaining ones of the fixed number of bits are used to represent grey scale values of the character, and (b) when the flag is set to a second value and stored in the second memory area of the image memory, all of the fixed number of bits are used to represent the color information of the background; synthesizing color information of the character based on the color information of the background and the grey scale values of the character when the flag is set to the first value to thereby gradually deemphasize and blend the color information of the character into the color information of the background; and displaying the synthesized image on the display unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the predetermining ones of the fixed number of bits used to represent the color information of the background in the first image area are upper bits and the predetermined remaining ones of the fixed number of bits used to represent the grey scale information of the character are lower bits of the fixed number of bits.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the synthesizing device is a look-up table memory and data from the image memory are output to the look-up table memory as addresses.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the character color information and background color information are mixed at ratios determined on the basis of the gray scale value of the pixels present in the first image area to thereby gradually deemphasize and blend the character into the background.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 71 words
The method of claim 1, said synthesizing step including calculating the color information of each pixel of the character according to: Ci=f(Ki,Kmax, P, B) Ci=color information of each pixel of the character, Ki=gray scale value for each pixel of the character, Kmax=maximum gray scale value for each pixel of the character, P=color information of a pixel at the center of the character, B=color information of the background, and f=a predetermined function.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 72 words
The method of claim 5, said synthesizing step including calculating the color information of each pixel of the character according to: ##EQU6## P=color information of a pixel at the center of the character, C 1 =color information of each pixel of the character, K i =gray scale value for each pixel of the character, K max =maximum gray scale value for each pixel of the character, and B=color information of the background.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 5, wherein ##EQU7## g=another predetermined function.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 183 words
A method for displaying an image including characters, so as to blend character color information into background color information, comprising the steps of: assigning a grey scale value to each pixel of an image corresponding to the character color information, wherein the grey scale value is decreased as character color information approaches the character border, so as to blend the character color information into the background color information; storing the background color information, using predetermined ones of a fixed number of bits and using remaining ones of the fixed number of bits to represent the grey scale value of each pixel of the image corresponding to the character color information, when a flag is set to a first value; storing the background color information, using all of the fixed number of bits when the flag is set to a second value; synthesizing the background and character color information based on the grey scale values stored so as to successively deemphasize characters from character center to character border, to blend the character color information into the background color information; and displaying the synthesized information.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 183 words
A method for displaying an image including characters, so as to blend character color information into background color information, comprising the steps of: assigning a grey scale value to each pixel of an image corresponding to the character color information, wherein the grey scale value is decreased as character color information approaches the character border, so as to blend the character color information into the background color information; storing the background color information, using predetermined ones of a fixed number of bits and using remaining ones of the fixed number of bits to represent the grey scale value of each pixel of the image corresponding to the character color information, when a flag is set to a first value; storing the background color information, using all of the fixed number of bits when the flag is set to a second value; synthesizing the background and character color information based on the grey scale values stored so as to successively deemphasize characters from character center to character border, to blend the character color information into the background color information; and displaying the synthesized information.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the character color information and the background color information are mixed in ratios to thereby gradually deemphasize and blend the characters into the background.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 9, wherein character center color information corresponds to a maximum grey scale value and the background color information corresponds to a minimum grey scale, with the remaining character color information corresponding to values therebetween.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 72 words
The method of claim 8, said synthesizing step including calculating the color information of each pixel of the character according to: Ci=f(Ki, Kmax, P, B) Ci=color information of each pixel of the character, Ki=gray scale value for each pixel of the character, Kmax=maximum gray scale value for each pixel of the character, P=color information of a pixel at the center of the character, B=color information of the background, and f=a predetermined function.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 72 words
The method of claim 11, said synthesizing step including calculating the color information of each pixel of the character according to: ##EQU8## P=color information of a pixel at the center of the character, C 1 =color information of each pixel of the character, K i =gray scale value for each pixel of the character, K max =maximum gray scale value for each pixel of the character, and B=color information of the background.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 11, wherein ##EQU9## g=another predetermined function.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4475124A Cited
US4641263A Cited
US4593372A Cited
US4698666A Cited
US4924414A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-03-15 1996-09-14 1997-03-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-03-15 2000-09-14 2001-03-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-03-15 2004-09-14 2005-03-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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