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US5180908A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for deriving a change of time-dependent information by converting the information to positional-dependent information

Assignee: Hamamatsu Photonics KK
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Filing: 1991-09-13
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Granted: 1993-01-19
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Expires: 2011-09-13
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Abstract

Abstract Time-dependent information such as light whose intensity varies with time is converted into positional information representing the change of the time-dependent information. A series of photoelectrons provided as the time-dependent information are accelerated or decelerated when passing through a region defined by first and second electrode to which a ramp voltage is applied so that the photoelectrons are accelerated or decelerated and are released at speeds varying depending on times. A speed analyzer analyzes the speeds of the photoelectrons and provides the positional information. The positional information is applied to a phosphor screen on which the positions of the photoelectrons applied thereto are displayed. The positions thereof represents the times involved with the photoelectrons.

Inventors

  • 👤 Motohiro Suyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 01:21
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J31/00; H01J31/08; H01J31/50; H01J31/501; H01J31/502

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A device for deriving a change of time-dependent information represented by a series of charged particles, comprising: a source for emitting the charged particles; accelerating means for accelerating the charged particles emitted from said source and releasing the charged particles at varying speeds dependent on times of emission; and analyzing means for analyzing the speeds of the released charged particles and providing output information varying in accordance with the speeds of the charged particles, the output information representing the change of the time-dependent information.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 84 words
A device for deriving a change of time-dependent information represented by a series of charged particles, comprising: a source for emitting the charged particles; accelerating means for accelerating the charged particles emitted from said source and releasing the charged particles at varying speeds dependent on times of emission; and analyzing means for analyzing the speeds of the released charged particles and providing output information varying in accordance with the speeds of the charged particles, the output information representing the change of the time-dependent information.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
The device according to claim 1, further comprising a first voltage source for supplying a voltage varying with time, and wherein said accelerating means comprises first and second electrodes disposed in confronting relation to each other, a time-dependent intensity variable electric field being developed between said first and second electrodes in accordance with the voltage from said first voltage source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said analyzing means comprises an output screen on which the output information is applied, said output screen displaying the positions of the charged particles, the positions thereof representing the time variation of the charged particles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device according to claim 3, wherein said output screen is a phosphor screen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein said source for emitting the charged particles is said first electrode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein said analyzing means comprises deflecting means for deflecting the charged particles in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the charged particles advance.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 65 words
The device according to claim 6, wherein said analyzing means further comprises a second voltage source for applying a constant voltage to said deflecting means to develop an electrostatic field, said deflecting means imparting a force on the charged particles to deflect the particles in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the charged particles advance, the force being determined by the electrostatic field.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
The device according to claim 6, wherein said deflecting means imparts a force on the charged particles to deflect the particles in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the charged particles advance, the force being determined by a magnetic field.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for measuring an intensity waveform of light whose intensity varies dependent on time, comprising: photoelectric converting means having a surface for emitting a series of photoelectrons depending on the intensity of the light applied thereto; accelerating means disposed in confronting relation to the surface of said photoelectric converting means for accelerating the photoelectrons emitted from the surface of said photoelectric converting means and releasing the photoelectrons at varying speeds dependent on times of emission; and analyzing means for analyzing the speeds of the released photoelectrons and providing output information varying in accordance with the speeds of the photoelectrons, the output information representing the intensity of light varying dependent on time.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for measuring an intensity waveform of light whose intensity varies dependent on time, comprising: photoelectric converting means having a surface for emitting a series of photoelectrons depending on the intensity of the light applied thereto; accelerating means disposed in confronting relation to the surface of said photoelectric converting means for accelerating the photoelectrons emitted from the surface of said photoelectric converting means and releasing the photoelectrons at varying speeds dependent on times of emission; and analyzing means for analyzing the speeds of the released photoelectrons and providing output information varying in accordance with the speeds of the photoelectrons, the output information representing the intensity of light varying dependent on time.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 60 words
The device according to claim 9, further comprising a first voltage source for supplying a voltage varying with time, and wherein said accelerating means comprises first and second electrodes disposed in confronting relation to each other, a time-dependent intensity variable electric field being developed between said first and second electrodes in accordance with the voltage from said first voltage source.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device according to claim 9, wherein said analyzing means comprises an output screen on which the output information is applied, said output screen displaying the positions of the photoelectrons, the positions thereof representing the times involved with the photoelectrons.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein said output screen is a phosphor screen.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
The device according to claim 9, further comprising computing means for computing the output information and outputting information regarding the light intensity waveform of the light, and displaying means for displaying the intensity waveform of the light based on the information supplied from said computing means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device according to claim 10, wherein said source for emitting the photoelectrons is said first electrode.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein said analyzing means comprises deflecting means for deflecting the photoelectrons in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the photoelectrons advance.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 63 words
The device according to claim 15, wherein said analyzing means further comprises a second voltage source for applying a constant voltage to said deflecting means to develop an electrostatic field, said deflecting means imparting a force on the photoelectrons to deflect the photoelectrons in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the photoelectrons advance, the force being determined by the electrostatic field.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device according to claim 15, wherein said deflecting means imparts a force on the photoelectrons to deflect the photoelectrons in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the photoelectrons advance, the force being determined by a magnetic field.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 84 words
A device for deriving a change of time-dependent information represented by a series of charged particles, comprising: a source for emitting the charged particles; decelerating means for decelerating the charged particles emitted from said source and releasing the charged particles at varying speeds dependent on times of emission; and analyzing means for analyzing the speeds of the released charged particles and providing output information varying in accordance with the speeds of the charged particles, the output information representing the change of the time-dependent information.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 84 words
A device for deriving a change of time-dependent information represented by a series of charged particles, comprising: a source for emitting the charged particles; decelerating means for decelerating the charged particles emitted from said source and releasing the charged particles at varying speeds dependent on times of emission; and analyzing means for analyzing the speeds of the released charged particles and providing output information varying in accordance with the speeds of the charged particles, the output information representing the change of the time-dependent information.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for measuring an intensity waveform of light whose intensity varies dependent on time, comprising: photoelectric converting means having a surface for emitting a series of photoelectrons depending on the intensity of the light applied thereto; decelerating means disposed in confronting relation to the surface of said photoelectric converting means for decelerating the photoelectrons emitted from the surface of said photoelectric converting means and releasing the photoelectrons at varying speeds dependent on times of emission; and analyzing means for analyzing the speeds of the released photoelectrons and providing output information varying in accordance with the speeds of the photoelectrons, the output information representing the intensity of light varying dependent on time.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for measuring an intensity waveform of light whose intensity varies dependent on time, comprising: photoelectric converting means having a surface for emitting a series of photoelectrons depending on the intensity of the light applied thereto; decelerating means disposed in confronting relation to the surface of said photoelectric converting means for decelerating the photoelectrons emitted from the surface of said photoelectric converting means and releasing the photoelectrons at varying speeds dependent on times of emission; and analyzing means for analyzing the speeds of the released photoelectrons and providing output information varying in accordance with the speeds of the photoelectrons, the output information representing the intensity of light varying dependent on time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE821070C Cited
GB2164201A Cited
EP0187087B1 Cited
US4891581A Cited
US4958231A Cited
US4942293A Cited
US4956548A Cited
EP0424148A2 Cited
US5101100A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-01-19 1996-07-20 1997-01-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-01-19 2000-07-20 2001-01-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-01-19 2004-07-20 2005-01-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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