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US5177753A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semi-conductor laser unit

Assignee: Rohm Co Ltd
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Filing: 1991-06-14
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Granted: 1993-01-05
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Expires: 2011-06-14
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Abstract

Abstract A semi-conductor laser unit is provided which includes a substrate, and a laser chip bonded on the substrate through a submount so as to project laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of the laser chip. The front cleavage face of the laser chip is covered by a transparent resin material, with a front face of the transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face. As a result, the beam characteristics and resistance against the environment for the semi-conductor laser are improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Haruo Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:44
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/02; H01S5/022; H01S5/02218; H01S5/02234; G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4204; G02B6/4212; H01S5/023; H01S5/02325; H01S5/06; H01S5/068; H01S5/0683; H10; H10H; H10H20/00; H10H20/80; H10H20/85; H10H20/852; H10H20/853

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A semi-conductor laser unit comprising: a substrate; a laser chip bonded on said substrate through a sub-mount so as to project a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip, said front cleavage face of said laser chip being covered by a transparent resin material, with a front face of said transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face; and a light receiving element formed on said sub-mount so as to receive a laser light beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip, said rear cleavage face and the upper surface of said light receiving element being connected by a solid state waveguide member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A semi-conductor laser unit comprising: a substrate; a laser chip bonded on said substrate through a sub-mount so as to project a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip, said front cleavage face of said laser chip being covered by a transparent resin material, with a front face of said transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face; and a light receiving element formed on said sub-mount so as to receive a laser light beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip, said rear cleavage face and the upper surface of said light receiving element being connected by a solid state waveguide member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A semi-conductor laser unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said transparent resin material comprises a thermosetting resin prepared by mixing two kinds of liquids of epoxy resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A semi-conductor laser unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said transparent resin material comprises a silicon resin which hardens upon drying.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A semi-conductor laser unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said solid state waveguide member comprises a thermo-setting resin such as epoxy resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
A semi-conductor laser unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein upper surfaces of said transparent resin material covering the front cleavage face of said laser chip, said solid state waveguide member, and a wire-bonded portion of a flexible circuit provided at a rear portion of said substrate are further covered by a protective resin layer formed to extend thereover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 152 words
A semi-conductor laser unit comprising: a substrate; and a laser chip bonded on said substrate through a sub-mount so as to project laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip; said front cleavage face of said laser chip being covered by a transparent resin material, with a front face of said transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face; said smooth face being formed in such a manner that with a flat plate of a glass erected at the front face side of said substrate and a parting agent applied over one face of said flat plate, when said transparent resin material in a viscous liquid state is filled between said flat plate and said front cleavage face of said laser chip, said transparent resin material is perfectly filled therebetween by a capillary action thereof so that said flat plane is fixed to said sub-mount.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 152 words
A semi-conductor laser unit comprising: a substrate; and a laser chip bonded on said substrate through a sub-mount so as to project laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip; said front cleavage face of said laser chip being covered by a transparent resin material, with a front face of said transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face; said smooth face being formed in such a manner that with a flat plate of a glass erected at the front face side of said substrate and a parting agent applied over one face of said flat plate, when said transparent resin material in a viscous liquid state is filled between said flat plate and said front cleavage face of said laser chip, said transparent resin material is perfectly filled therebetween by a capillary action thereof so that said flat plane is fixed to said sub-mount.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 163 words
A semi-conductor laser unit comprising: a substrate; a laser chip bonded on said substrate through a sub-mount so as to project a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip, said front cleavage face of said laser chip being covered by a transparent resin material, with a front face of said transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face; and a light receiving element formed on said sub-mount so as to receive a laser beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip, said rear cleavage face and the upper surface of said light receiving element being connected by a solid state waveguide member, wherein upper surfaces of said transparent resin material covering said front cleavage face of said laser chip, said solid state waveguide member, and a wire-bonded portion of a flexible circuit provided at a rear portion of said substrate are further covered by a protective resin layer formed to extend thereover.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 163 words
A semi-conductor laser unit comprising: a substrate; a laser chip bonded on said substrate through a sub-mount so as to project a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip, said front cleavage face of said laser chip being covered by a transparent resin material, with a front face of said transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face; and a light receiving element formed on said sub-mount so as to receive a laser beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip, said rear cleavage face and the upper surface of said light receiving element being connected by a solid state waveguide member, wherein upper surfaces of said transparent resin material covering said front cleavage face of said laser chip, said solid state waveguide member, and a wire-bonded portion of a flexible circuit provided at a rear portion of said substrate are further covered by a protective resin layer formed to extend thereover.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 125 words
A semi-conductor laser unit comprising: a substrate; a laser chip bonded on said substrate through a sub-mount so as to project a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip, said front cleavage face of said laser chip being covered by a transparent resin material with a front face of said transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face; and a light receiving element formed on said sub-mount so as to receive a laser beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip, said front cleavage face and said rear cleavage face of said laser chip, and the upper surface of said light receiving element being covered by said transparent resin material provided to extend thereover.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 125 words
A semi-conductor laser unit comprising: a substrate; a laser chip bonded on said substrate through a sub-mount so as to project a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip, said front cleavage face of said laser chip being covered by a transparent resin material with a front face of said transparent resin material being formed into a smooth face; and a light receiving element formed on said sub-mount so as to receive a laser beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip, said front cleavage face and said rear cleavage face of said laser chip, and the upper surface of said light receiving element being covered by said transparent resin material provided to extend thereover.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 143 words
A method of forming a semi-conductor laser unit, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a substrate; (b) fixedly mounting or bonding a sub-mount on the upper surface of said substrate; (c) connecting a laser chip on the upper surface of said sub-mount for projecting a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip; (d) covering said front cleavage face of said laser chip with a transparent resin material; (e) forming a front face of said transparent resin material into a smooth face; (f) diffusing an impurity into said sub-mount to form a light receiving element for receiving a laser light beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip; and (g) connecting said rear cleavage face of said laser chip and the upper surface of said light receiving element by a solid state waveguide member.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 143 words
A method of forming a semi-conductor laser unit, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a substrate; (b) fixedly mounting or bonding a sub-mount on the upper surface of said substrate; (c) connecting a laser chip on the upper surface of said sub-mount for projecting a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip; (d) covering said front cleavage face of said laser chip with a transparent resin material; (e) forming a front face of said transparent resin material into a smooth face; (f) diffusing an impurity into said sub-mount to form a light receiving element for receiving a laser light beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip; and (g) connecting said rear cleavage face of said laser chip and the upper surface of said light receiving element by a solid state waveguide member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method of forming a semi-conductor laser unit as claimed in claim 9, wherein said step (a) comprises applying nickel plating and gold plating over the surface of an aluminum plate to form said substrate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method of forming a semi-conductor laser unit as claimed in claim 9, wherein said step (b) comprises a connecting material such as indium to fixedly mount or bond said sub-mount on the upper surface of said substrate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method of forming a semi-conductor laser unit as claimed in claim 9, wherein said step (c) comprises an electrically conductive brazing material to connect said laser chip on the upper surface of said sub-mount.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 66 words
A method of forming a semi-conductor laser unit as claimed in claim 9, further comprising the step of covering the upper surfaces of said transparent resin material covering said front cleavage face of said laser chip, said solid state waveguide member, and a wire-bonded portion of a flexible circuit provided at a rear portion of said substrate by a protective resin layer formed to extend thereover.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 151 words
A method of forming a semi-conductor laser unit, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a substrate; (b) fixedly mounting or bonding a sub-mount on the upper surface of said substrate; (c) connecting a laser chip on the upper surface of said sub-mount for projecting a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip; (d) covering said front cleavage face of said laser chip with a transparent resin material; (e) forming a front face of said transparent resin material into a smooth face; (f) diffusing an impurity into said sub-mount to form a light receiving element for receiving a laser light beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip; and (g) covering said front cleavage face and said rear cleavage face of said laser chip, and the upper surface of said light receiving element by said transparent resin material provided to extend thereover.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 151 words
A method of forming a semi-conductor laser unit, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a substrate; (b) fixedly mounting or bonding a sub-mount on the upper surface of said substrate; (c) connecting a laser chip on the upper surface of said sub-mount for projecting a laser beam towards the outside from a front cleavage face of said laser chip; (d) covering said front cleavage face of said laser chip with a transparent resin material; (e) forming a front face of said transparent resin material into a smooth face; (f) diffusing an impurity into said sub-mount to form a light receiving element for receiving a laser light beam emitted from a rear cleavage face of said laser chip; and (g) covering said front cleavage face and said rear cleavage face of said laser chip, and the upper surface of said light receiving element by said transparent resin material provided to extend thereover.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4768081A Cited
US4745294A Cited
JPS62260385A Cited
JPS6425688A Cited
US5052005A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-01-05 1996-07-06 1997-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-01-05 2000-07-06 2001-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-01-05 2004-07-06 2005-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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